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Near-term quantum communication protocols suffer inevitably from channel noises, whose alleviation has been mostly attempted with resources such as multiparty entanglement or sophisticated experimental techniques. Generation of multiparty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Rajni Bala , Sooryansh Asthana , V. Ravishankar

Quantum systems can be used to measure various quantities in their environment with high precision. Often, however, their sensitivity is limited by the decohering effects of this same environment. Dynamical decoupling schemes are widely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 David Layden , Paola Cappellaro

Probabilistic quantum error correction is an error-correcting procedure which uses postselection to determine if the encoded information was successfully restored. In this work, we deeply analyze probabilistic version of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Ryszard Kukulski , Łukasz Pawela , Zbigniew Puchała

A controlled quantum dense coding scheme is investigated with a four-particle non-maximal quantum channel. The amount of classical information is shown to be capable of being controlled by the controllers through adjustments of the local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chang-Bao Fu , Yan Xia , Bo-Xue Liu , Shou Zhang , Kyu-Hwang Yeon , Chung-In Um

A fundamental objective in quantum information science is to determine the cost in classical resources of simulating a particular quantum system. The classical simulation cost is quantified by the signaling dimension which specifies the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Brian Doolittle , Eric Chitambar

This paper considers a sequential estimation and sensor scheduling problem in the presence of multiple communication channels. As opposed to the classical remote estimation problem that involves one perfect (noiseless) channel and one…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-02 Xiaobin Gao , Emrah Akyol , Tamer Basar

The rapid advancement of quantum computing has led to an extensive demand for effective techniques to extract classical information from quantum systems, particularly in fields like quantum machine learning and quantum chemistry. However,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Yifei Chen , Zhan Yu , Chenghong Zhu , Xin Wang

Quantum systems can display particle- or wave-like properties, depending on the type of measurement that is performed on them. The Bell-state quantum eraser is an experiment that brings the duality to the forefront, as a single measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Jennifer R. Glick , Christoph Adami

Given a classical channel---a stochastic map from inputs to outputs---the input can often be transformed to an intermediate variable that is informationally smaller than the input. The new channel accurately simulates the original but at a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 S. Loomis , J. R. Mahoney , C. Aghamohammadi , J. P. Crutchfield

Information theory establishes the ultimate limits on performance for noisy communication systems [Shannon48]. An accurate model of a physical communication device must include quantum effects, but typically including these makes the theory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-20 Graeme Smith , John A. Smolin

Quantum technologies rely on the ability to coherently manipulate, process and transfer information, encoded in quantum states, along quantum channels. Decoherence induced by the environment introduces errors, thus setting limits on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-14 Bogna Bylicka , Dariusz Chruściński , Sabrina Maniscalco

In the context of optical signal processing, quantum and quantum-inspired machine learning algorithms have massive potential for deployment. One of the applications is in error correction protocols for the received noisy signals. In some…

The impact of measurement imperfections on quantum metrology protocols has not been approached in a systematic manner so far. In this work, we tackle this issue by generalising firstly the notion of quantum Fisher information to account for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Yink Loong Len , Tuvia Gefen , Alex Retzker , Jan Kołodyński

Most of the research done on quantum error correction studies an error model in which each qubit is affected by noise, independently of the other qubits. In this paper we study a different noise model -- one in which the noise may be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-09 Avraham Ben-Aroya , Amnon Ta-Shma

Given an unknown quantum state distributed over two systems, we determine how much quantum communication is needed to transfer the full state to one system. This communication measures the "partial information" one system needs conditioned…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michal Horodecki , Jonathan Oppenheim , Andreas Winter

Basic quantum information measures involved in the information analysis of quantum systems are considered. It is shown that the main quantum information measurement methods depend on whether the corresponding quantum events are compatible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. A. Grishanin , V. N. Zadkov

Classical, i.e. non-quantum, communications include configurations with multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channels. Some associated signal processing tasks consider these channels in a symmetric way, i.e. by assigning the same role to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-03 Yannick Deville , Alain Deville , Ali Mansour , Razvan Scripcaru , Cornel Ioana

We consider quantum metrology in noisy environments, where the effect of noise and decoherence limits the achievable gain in precision by quantum entanglement. We show that by using tools from quantum error-correction this limitation can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-12 W. Dür , M. Skotiniotis , F. Fröwis , B. Kraus

We apply a dynamical systems approach to concatenation of quantum error correcting codes, extending and generalizing the results of Rahn et al. [1] to both diagonal and nondiagonal channels. Our point of view is global: instead of focusing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jesse Fern , Julia Kempe , Slobodan Simic , Shankar Sastry

Using quantum measurements to extract information from states is a matter of routine in quantum science and technologies. A recent work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 133, 040202 (2024)] reported the finding that the symmetric structures of a state can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Zhao-Yi Zhou , Da-Jian Zhang