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Distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) are one of the basic photonic structures used to define microcavities for fundamental light-matter coupling studies, as well as to optimize performance of optoelectronic and photonic devices, e.g., lasers…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Helena Janowska , Anna Musiał , Grzegorz Sęk

Microresonators (MRs) are key components in integrated optics. As a result, the estimation of their energy storage capacity as measured by the quality factor (Q) is crucial. However, in MR with high/ultra-high Q, the surface-wall roughness…

光学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Stefano Biasi , Riccardo Franchi , Lorenzo Pavesi

We investigate the quality (Q) factor and the mode dispersion of single-defect nanocavities based on a triangular-lattice GaAs photonic-crystal (PC) membrane, which contain InAs quantum dots (QDs) as a broadband emitter. To obtain a high Q…

Mesoscopic self-collimation in mesoscopic photonic crystals with high reflectivity is exploited to realize a novel high-Q factor cavity by means of mesoscopic PhC planar mirrors. These mirrors efficiently confine a mode inside a planar…

This paper gives an overview of recent work on three-dimensional (3D) photonic crystals with a "full and complete" 3D photonic band gap. We review five main aspects: 1) spontaneous emission inhibition, 2) spatial localization of light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-28 W. L. Vos , L. A. Woldering

Single emitters in solid state are great sources of single and entangled photons. To boost their extraction efficiency and tailor their emission properties, they are often incorporated in photonic nanostructures. However, achieving accurate…

New high-gradient accelerating RF cavities are nowadays developed in several national laboratories for high-energy physics applications. Ultra high gradients, up to the order of GV/m, can be achieved by using ultra compact accelerating…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Mostafa Behtouei , Luigi Faillace , Mauro Migliorati , Luigi Palumbo , Bruno Spataro

We report on the fabrication and characterization of a micromechanical oscillator consisting only of a free-standing dielectric Bragg mirror with high optical reflectivity and high mechanical quality. The fabrication technique is a hybrid…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. R. Boehm , S. Gigan , G. Langer , J. Hertzberg , F. Blaser , D. Baeuerle , K. Schwab , A. Zeilinger , M. Aspelmeyer

We propose a realizable architecture using one-dimensional transmission line resonators to reach the strong coupling limit of cavity quantum electrodynamics in superconducting electrical circuits. The vacuum Rabi frequency for the coupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexandre Blais , Ren-Shou Huang , Andreas Wallraff , S. M. Girvin , R. J. Schoelkopf

Micro-domes based on a combination of metallic and dielectric multilayer mirrors are studied using a fully vectorial numerical basis-expansion method that accurately accounts for the effects of an arbitrary Bragg stack and can efficiently…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David H. Foster , Jens U. Noeckel

Controlling the photonic environment of emitters is essential to the design of classical and quantum light sources. We study the case of a dipole-like emitter in a cylindrical pillar etched into a planar Bragg microcavity, which is a common…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Matthew Jordan , Wolfgang Langbein , Anthony J. Bennett

Photonic band gap (PBG) materials are attractive for cavity QED experiments because they provide extremely small mode volumes and are monolithic, integratable structures. As such, PBG cavities are a promising alternative to Fabry-Perot…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 JM Geremia , Jon Williams , Hideo Mabuchi

Three-dimensional (3D) superconducting microwave cavities with large mode volumes typically have high quality factors ($>10^6$). This is due to a reduced sensitivity to surface dielectric losses, which is the limiting source of dissipation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-25 Yarema Reshitnyk , Markus Jerger , Arkady Fedorov

A two-dimensional photonic crystal microcavity design supporting a wavelength-scale volume resonant mode with a calculated quality factor (Q) insensitive to deviations in the cavity geometry at the level of Q~2x10^4 is presented. The…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kartik Srinivasan , Paul E. Barclay , Oskar Painter

A novel nanobeam design with a triangular cross-section is proposed. This design makes possible implementing nanocavities with improved optical properties. The dependence of a diamond-based cavity quality factor Q and mode volume Vm on…

光学 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Igal Bayn , Joseph Salzman , Rafi Kalish

We describe a general recipe for designing high-quality factor (Q) photonic crystal cavities with small mode volumes. We first derive a simple expression for out-of-plane losses in terms of the k-space distribution of the cavity mode. Using…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dirk Englund , Ilya Fushman , Jelena Vuckovic

Tight confinement of light in photonic cavities provides an efficient template for the realization of high optical intensity with strong field gradients. Here we present such a nanoscale resonator device based on a one-dimensional photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2014-02-25 W. H. P. Pernice , Chi Xiong , H. X. Tang

The millimeter wave (mm-wave) frequency band provides exciting prospects for quantum science and devices, since many high-fidelity quantum emitters, including Rydberg atoms, molecules and silicon vacancies, exhibit resonances near 100 GHz.…

Nearly concentric optical cavities can be used to prepare optical fields with a very small mode volume. We implement an anaclastic design of a such a cavity that significantly simplifies mode matching to the fundamental cavity mode. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Kadir Durak , Chi Huan Nguyen , Victor Leong , Stanislav Straupe , Christian Kurtsiefer

Achieving single-mode operation and highly directional (preferably unidirectional) in-plane light output from whispering-gallery (WG) mode semiconductor microdisk resonators without seriously degrading the mode Q-factor challenges designers…