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Transcendence criteria inspired by Kolberg's paper dated 1962. In his paper dated 1962, Kolberg states and proves a theorem on the transcendence of the values of the sums of a class of certain power series in x, for algebraic values of x.…

数论 · 数学 2021-03-25 Labib Haddad

We explain several separability criteria which rely on uncertainty relations. For the derivation of these criteria uncertainty relations in terms of variances or entropies can be used. We investigate the strength of the separability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Otfried Guehne , Maciej Lewenstein

We propose a criterion of equidistribution by the differentiability of certain arithmetic invariants. Combined with the slope method and the asymptotic measures, this criterion gives a new "conceptual" proof to equidistribution results…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-12-19 Huayi Chen

We show how the separability problem is dual to that of decomposing any given matrix into a conic combination of rank-one partial isometries, thus offering a duality approach different to the positive maps characterization problem. Several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Salgado , J. L. Sanchez-Gomez , M. Ferrero

We are concerned with the problem of introducing credibility type information into reasoning systems. The concept of credibility allows us to discount information provided by agents. An important characteristic of this kind of procedure is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 Ronald R. Yager

We propose a new and rather stringent criterion for testing the goodness of fit between a theory and experiment. It is motivated by the paradox that the criterion on \chi^2 for testing a theory is much weaker than the criterion for finding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Collins , J. Pumplin

Using new results on the separability properties of bosonic systems, we provide a new complete criterion for separability. This criterion aims at characterizing the set of separable states from the inside by means of a sequence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Miguel Navascues , Masaki Owari , Martin B. Plenio

Conformal predictive systems are a recent modification of conformal predictors that output, in regression problems, probability distributions for labels of test observations rather than set predictions. The extra information provided by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Vladimir Vovk , Ivan Petej , Ilia Nouretdinov , Valery Manokhin , Alex Gammerman

We give a criterion for a real divisor to be rational and semiample.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Florin Ambro

We study separability criteria in multipartite quantum systems of arbitrary dimensions by using the Bloch representation of density matrices. We first derive the norms of the correlation tensors and obtain the necessary conditions for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Hui Zhao , Mei-Ming Zhang , Naihuan Jing , Zhi-Xi Wang

The concept of Relative Divergence of one Grading Function from another is extended from totally ordered chains to power sets of finite event spaces. Shannon Entropy concept is extended to normalized grading functions on such power sets.…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-15 Alexander Dukhovny

Among the various aspects of algorithmic fairness studied in recent years, the tension between satisfying both \textit{sufficiency} and \textit{separation} -- e.g. the ratios of positive or negative predictive values, and false positive or…

We describe new lower bounds for randomized communication complexity and query complexity which we call the partition bounds. They are expressed as the optimum value of linear programs. For communication complexity we show that the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-11-19 Rahul Jain , Hartmut Klauck

In nonadaptive group testing, the main research objective is to design an efficient algorithm to identify a set of up to $t$ positive elements among $n$ samples with as few tests as possible. Disjunct matrices and separable matrices are two…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-15 Bingchen Qian , Xin Wang , Gennian Ge

We introduce combinatorial principles that characterize strong compactness and supercompactness for inaccessible cardinals but also make sense for successor cardinals. Their consistency is established from what is supposedly optimal.…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-12-10 Christoph Weiß

We express the positive partial transpose (PPT) separability criterion for symmetric states of multi-qubit systems in terms of matrix inequalities based on the recently introduced tensor representation for spin states. We construct a matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Fabian Bohnet-Waldraff , Daniel Braun , Olivier Giraud

The curse of dimensionality causes the well-known and widely discussed problems for machine learning methods. There is a hypothesis that using of the Manhattan distance and even fractional quasinorms lp (for p less than 1) can help to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Evgeny M. Mirkes , Jeza Allohibi , Alexander N. Gorban

A weak form of the Circle Criterion for Lur'e systems is stated. The result allows prove global boundedness of all system solutions. Moreover such a result can be employed to enlarge the set of nonlinearities for which the standard Circle…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-06-27 Donatello Materassi , Murti Salapaka , Michele Basso

Separability of multivariate functions alleviates the difficulty in finding a minimum or maximum value of a function such that an optimal solution can be searched by solving several disjoint problems with lower dimensionalities. In most of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-09 Takashi Goda

A classical counterexample due to E. De Giorgi, shows that the weak maximum principle does not remain true for general linear elliptic differential systems. After that, there are some efforts to establish the weak maximum principle for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-24 Xu Liu , Xu Zhang