中文
相关论文

相关论文: Quantum Limit on Computational Time and Speed

200 篇论文

Recently Quantum Computation has generated a lot of interest due to the discovery of a quantum algorithm which can factor large numbers in polynomial time. The usefulness of a quantum com puter is limited by the effect of errors. Simulation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin M. Obenland , Alvin M. Despain

Future quantum computers are anticipated to be able to perform simulations of quantum many-body systems and quantum field theories that lie beyond the capabilities of classical computation. This will lead to new insights and predictions for…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Martin J. Savage

An indispensable part of our lives, computing has also become essential to industries and governments. Steady improvements in computer hardware have been supported by periodic doubling of transistor densities in integrated circuits over the…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2015-01-09 Igor L. Markov

Numerical simulation of quantum systems is crucial to further our understanding of natural phenomena. Many systems of key interest and importance, in areas such as superconducting materials and quantum chemistry, are thought to be described…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Katherine L Brown , William J Munro , Vivien M Kendon

A quantum computer promises efficient processing of certain computational tasks that are intractable with classical computer technology. While basic principles of a quantum computer have been demonstrated in the laboratory, scalability of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Raussendorf , Hans J. Briegel

This article focuses on the connection between the possibility of quantum computers, the predictability of complex quantum systems in nature, and the issue of free will.

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-07 Gil Kalai

We show how quantum correlations allow us to break the local speed limits of physical processes using only local measurements and classical communication between two parties that share an entangled state. Inequalities that bound the minimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Federico Centrone , Manuel Gessner

Recent research has demonstrated that quantum computers can solve certain types of problems substantially faster than the known classical algorithms. These problems include factoring integers and certain physics simulations. Practical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Emanuel Knill , Raymond Laflamme , Wojciech H. Zurek

Quantum information theory is the study of the achievable limits of information processing within quantum mechanics. Many different types of information can be accommodated within quantum mechanics, including classical information, coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Nielsen

This is a brief review of the experimental and theoretical quantum computing. The hopes for eventually building a useful quantum computer rely entirely on the so-called "threshold theorem". In turn, this theorem is based on a number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-10 M. I. Dyakonov

We analyze the influence of relativistic effects on the minimum evolution time between two orthogonal states of a quantum system. Defining the initial state as an homogeneous superposition between two Hamiltonian eigenstates of an electron…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 David V. Villamizar , Eduardo I. Duzzioni

Recent advances in quantum resource theories have been driven by the fact that many quantum information protocols make use of different facets of the same physical features, e.g. entanglement, coherence, etc. Resource theories formalise the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Francesco Campaioli , Chang-shui Yu , Felix A. Pollock , Kavan Modi

In a quantum computer any superposition of inputs evolves unitarily into the corresponding superposition of outputs. It has been recently demonstrated that such computers can dramatically speed up the task of finding factors of large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 I. Chuang , Raymond Laflamme , P. Shor , W. Zurek

As we begin to reach the limits of classical computing, quantum computing has emerged as a technology that has captured the imagination of the scientific world. While for many years, the ability to execute quantum algorithms was only a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Bela Bauer , Sergey Bravyi , Mario Motta , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

It is conjectured that quantum computers are able to solve certain problems more quickly than any deterministic or probabilistic computer. A quantum computer exploits the rules of quantum mechanics to speed up computations. However, it is a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-08-15 Salah A. Aly

The quantum speed limit sets the minimum time required to transfer a quantum system completely into a given target state. At shorter times the higher operation speed has to be paid with a loss of fidelity. Here we quantify the trade-off…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Miroslav Gajdacz , Kunal K. Das , Jan Arlt , Jacob F. Sherson , Tomáš Opatrný

Quantum computers are discussed in the general framework of computation, the laws of physics and the foundations of quantum mechanics.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Giuliano Benenti , Giuliano Strini

Quantum computing promises to help humanity solve problems that would otherwise be intractable on classical computers. Unlike today's machines, quantum computers use a novel computing process that leverages the foundational quantum…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Matthias Troyer , Emily Violi Benjamin , Ani Gevorkian

Quantum computing comes with the potential to push computational boundaries in various domains including, e.g., cryptography, simulation, optimization, and machine learning. Exploiting the principles of quantum mechanics, new algorithms can…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Julian Berberich , Robert L. Kosut , Thomas Schulte-Herbrüggen

We describe quantum controllability under the influences of the quantum decoherence induced by the quantum control itself. It is shown that, when the controller is considered as a quantum system, it will entangle with its controlled system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fei Xue , S. X. Yu , C. P. Sun