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We propose a model of a programmable quantum processing device realizable with existing nanophotonic technologies and which can be viewed as a basis for new high performance hardware architectures. We present protocols and their physical…

Models of quantum computation are important because they change the physical requirements for achieving universal quantum computation (QC). For example, one-way QC requires the preparation of an entangled "cluster" state followed by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Dave Bacon , Steven T. Flammia

In algebraic quantum field theory the spacetime manifold is replaced by a suitable base for its topology ordered under inclusion. We explain how certain topological invariants of the manifold can be computed in terms of the base poset. We…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-08-22 John E. Roberts , Giuseppe Ruzzi , Ezio Vasselli

We present a number of quantum computing patterns that build on top of fundamental algorithms, that can be applied to solving concrete, NP-hard problems. In particular, we introduce the concept of a quantum dictionary as a summation of…

In one-way quantum computation (1WQC) model, universal quantum computations are performed using measurements to designated qubits in a highly entangled state. The choices of bases for these measurements as well as the structure of the…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2016-04-20 Eesa Nikahd , Mahboobeh Houshmand , Morteza Saheb Zamani , Mehdi Sedighi

I present a method of performing geometric quantization using cohomology groups extended via coefficient groups of different types. This is possible according to the Universal Coefficient Theorem (UTC). I also show that by using this method…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Andrei T. Patrascu

A proposal for a magnetic quantum processor that consists of individual molecular spins coupled to superconducting coplanar resonators and transmission lines is carefully examined. We derive a simple magnetic quantum electrodynamics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 M. D. Jenkins , D. Zueco , O. Roubeau , G. Aromí , J. Majer , F. Luis

In this work, we develop universal quantum computing models that form a family of quantum von Neumann architecture, with modular units of memory, control, CPU, internet, besides input and output. This family contains three generations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 D. -S. Wang

In topological quantum computation, quantum information is stored in states which are intrinsically protected from decoherence, and quantum gates are carried out by dragging particle-like excitations (quasiparticles) around one another in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. E. Bonesteel , Layla Hormozi , Georgios Zikos , Steven H. Simon

A new model of quantum computation is considered, in which the connections between gates are programmed by the state of a quantum register. This new model of computation is shown to be more powerful than the usual quantum computation, e. g.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-27 Timoteo Colnaghi , Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Paolo Perinotti , Stefano Facchini

The universal quantum computation is obtained when there exists asymmetric anisotropic exchange between electron spins in coupled semiconductor quantum dots. The asymmetric Heisenberg model can be transformed into the isotropic model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiang Hao , Shiqun Zhu

Using a quantumlike description for light propagation in nonhomogeneous optical fibers, quantum information processing can be implemented by optical means. Quantum-like bits (qulbits) are associated to light modes in the optical fiber and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko , R. Vilela Mendes

Many promising ideas for quantum computing demand the experimental ability to directly switch 'on' and 'off' a physical coupling between the component qubits. This is typically the key difficulty in implementation, and precludes quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simon C. Benjamin , Sougato Bose

A quantum computer is a hypothetical device in which the laws of quantum mechanics are used to introduce a degree of parallelism into computations and which could therefore significantly improve on the computational speed of a classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Blythe , B. Varcoe

Symmetry groups are projectively represented in quantum mechanics, and crystalline symmetries are fundamental in condensed matter physics. Here, we systematically present a unified theory of quantum mechanical space groups from two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Y. X. Zhao , L. B. Shao

Quantum computation promises applications that are thought to be impossible with classical computation. To realize practical quantum computation, the following three properties will be necessary: universality, scalability, and…

Quantum computing improves substantially on known classical algorithms for various important problems, but the nature of the relationship between quantum and classical computing is not yet fully understood. This relationship can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Jacques Carette , Chris Heunen , Robin Kaarsgaard , Neil J. Ross , Amr Sabry

The physical resources available to access and manipulate the degrees of freedom of a quantum system define the set $\cal A$ of operationally relevant observables. The algebraic structure of $\cal A$ selects a preferred tensor product…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-29 Paolo Zanardi

A quantum set is defined to be simply a set of nonzero finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. Together with binary relations, essentially the quantum relations of Weaver, quantum sets form a dagger compact category. Functions between quantum…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-10-13 Andre Kornell

This paper provides necessary and sufficient conditions for constructing a universal quantum computer over continuous variables. As an example, it is shown how a universal quantum computer for the amplitudes of the electromagnetic field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Seth Lloyd , Samuel L. Braunstein