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We study the BCS--BEC crossover of the large $N$ attractive Fermi-Hubbard model on a one-dimensional lattice using the mean field approximation in the presence of an imaginary chemical potential. We show that the crossover is governed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Evangelos G. Filothodoros

The properties of critical parameters and phase diagram structure of liquid-gas phase transition are investigated in thermal symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter with the covariant density functional (CDF) theory. Although uncertainty…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Shen Yang , Bo Nan Zhang , Bao Yuan Sun

We describe the bound state and scattering properties of a quantum mechanical particle in a scalar $N$-prong potential. Such a study is of special interest since these situations are intermediate between one and two dimensions. The energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Gangopadhyaya , A. Pagnamenta , U. Sukhatme

The many-body Monte Carlo method is used to evaluate the frequency dependent conductivity and the average mobility of a system of hopping charges, electronic or ionic on a one-dimensional chain or channel of finite length. Two cases are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lazaros K. Gallos , Bijan Movaghar , Laurens D. A. Siebbeles

We give a general introduction to quantum phase transitions in strongly-correlated electron systems. These transitions which occur at zero temperature when a non-thermal parameter $g$ like pressure, chemical composition or magnetic field is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Lavagna

The universal three-body dynamics in ultra-cold binary gases confined to one-dimensional motion are studied. The three-body binding energies and the (2 + 1)-scattering lengths are calculated for two identical particles of mass $m$ and a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. I. Kartavtsev , A. V. Malykh , S. A. Sofianos

How a system initially at infinite temperature responds when suddenly placed at finite temperatures is a way to check the existence of phase transitions. It has been shown in [R. da Silva, IJMPC 2023] that phase transitions are imprinted in…

We consider a system of $N$ particles living on the noncommutative plane in the presence of a confining potential and study its thermodynamics properties. Indeed, after calculating the partition function, we determine the corresponding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Rachid Houça , Ahmed Jellal

We calculate the grand canonical partition function at the one-loop level for scalar quantum electrodynamics at finite temperature and chemical potential. A classical background charge density with a charge opposite that of the scalars…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-15 Rachel A. Rosen

The heat equation is considered in the complex system consisting of many small bodies (particles) embedded in a given material. On the surfaces of the small bodies a Newton-type boundary condition is imposed. An equation for the limiting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-04 A. G. Ramm

In this first paper, we demonstrate a theorem that establishes a first step toward proving a necessary topological condition for the occurrence of first or second order phase transitions: we prove that the topology of certain submanifolds…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roberto Franzosi , Marco Pettini , Lionel Spinelli

For a critical simple exchangeable fragmentation-coagulation process in slow regime where the coagulation rate and fragmentation rate are of the same order, we show that there exist phase transitions for its boundary behavior at infinity…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-08 Lina Ji , Xiaowen Zhou

Phase transitions in zero-temperature 3D Z(N) lattice gauge theories are studied. We use a cluster algorithm defined for the dual formulation of the models. We also attempt to explain the nature of the intermediate continuously symmetric…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Oleg Borisenko , Volodymyr Chelnokov , Gennaro Cortese , Mario Gravina , Alessandro Papa , Ivan Surzhikov

We study phase transitions in a two dimensional weakly interacting Bose gas in a random potential at finite temperatures. We identify superfluid, normal fluid, and insulator phases and construct the phase diagram. At T=0 one has a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-07-26 G. Bertoli , V. P. Michal , B. L. Altshuler , G. V. Shlyapnikov

Uniformity of the probability measure of phase space is considered in the framework of classical equilibrium thermodynamics. For the canonical and the grand canonical ensembles, relations are given between the phase space uniformities and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Wislicki

Atomic many-body phase transitions and quantum criticality have recently attracted much attention in non-standard optical lattices. Here we perform an experimental study of finite-temperature superfluid transition of bosonic atoms confined…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Shengjie Jin , Xinxin Guo , Peng Peng , Xuzong Chen , Xiaopeng Li , Xiaoji Zhou

In this article, we present the governing equations for the temperature field upstream and downstream of the periodically developed flow region in channels with arrays of periodic solid structures. From the ansatz that the temperature field…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Geert Buckinx

We study O(N) symmetric supersymmetric models in three dimensions at finite temperature. These models are known to have an interesting phase structures. In particular, in the limit $N \to \infty$ one finds spontaneous breaking of scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Moshe Moshe , Jean Zinn-Justin

We study a random matrix model for the statistical properties of the purity of a bipartite quantum system at a finite (fictitious) temperature. This enables us to write the generating function for the cumulants, for both balanced and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-30 P. Facchi , U. Marzolino , G. Parisi , S. Pascazio , A. Scardicchio

Condsidering a massive self-interacting phi ^6 scalar field coupled arbitrarily to a (2+1) dimensional Bianchi type-I spacetime, we evaluate the one-loop effective potential. It is found that phi ^6 potential can be regularized in (2+1)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Minu Joy , V. C. Kuriakose