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We propose a fault-tolerant quantum computation scheme that is broadly applicable to quantum low-density parity-check (qLDPC) codes. The scheme achieves constant qubit overhead and a time overhead of $O(d^{a+o(1)})$ for any $[[n,k,d]]$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Guo Zhang , Yuanye Zhu , Ying Li

We study how chaos, introduced by a weak perturbation, affects the reliability of the output of analog quantum simulation. As a toy model, we consider the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick (LMG) model. Inspired by the semiclassical behavior of the order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Karthik Chinni , Pablo M. Poggi , Ivan H. Deutsch

We estimate and analyze the error rates and the resource overheads of the repetition cat qubit approach to universal and fault-tolerant quantum computation. The cat qubits stabilized by two-photon dissipation exhibit an extremely biased…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Jérémie Guillaud , Mazyar Mirrahimi

We discuss the quantum--classical correspondence in a specific dissipative chaotic system, Duffing oscillator. We quantize it on the basis of quantum state diffusion (QSD) which is a certain formulation for open quantum systems and an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-06 Yukihiro Ota , Ichiro Ohba

(Abridged.) This thesis investigates scalable fault-tolerant quantum computation through the development of bosonic quantum codes, quantum LDPC codes, and decoding protocols that connect continuous-variable and discrete-variable error…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Timo Hillmann

We study effects of static inter-qubit interactions and random errors in quantum gates on the stability of various quantum algorithms including the Grover quantum search algorithm and the quantum chaos maps. For the Grover algorithm our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Pomeransky , O. V. Zhirov , D. L. Shepelyansky

Quantum chaotic and integrable systems are known to exhibit a characteristic $1/f$ and $1/f^{2}$ noise, respectively, in the power spectrum associated to their spectral fluctuations. A recent work [R. Riser, V. A. Osipov, and E. Kanzieper,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 A. L. Corps , A. Relaño

It has recently been shown that there are efficient algorithms for quantum computers to solve certain problems, such as prime factorization, which are intractable to date on classical computers. The chances for practical implementation,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Adriano Barenco , Todd A. Brun , Ruediger Schack , Tim Spiller

In this perspective, we discuss conditions under which it would be possible for a modest fault-tolerant quantum computer to realize a runtime advantage by executing a quantum algorithm with only a small polynomial speedup over the best…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Ryan Babbush , Jarrod McClean , Michael Newman , Craig Gidney , Sergio Boixo , Hartmut Neven

In this paper, we discuss the dynamical issues of quantum computation. We demonstrate that fast wave function oscillations can affect the performance of Shor's quantum algorithm by destroying required quantum interference. We also show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-15 G. P. Berman , G. D. Doolen , V. I. Tsifrinovich

The main idea of "Quantum Chaos" studies is that Quantum Mechanics introduces two energy scales into the study of chaotic systems: One is obviously the mean level spacing $\Delta\propto\hbar^d$, where $d$ is the dimensionality; The other is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Doron Cohen

Quantum computer algorithms can exploit the structure of random satisfiability problems. This paper extends a previous empirical evaluation of such an algorithm and gives an approximate asymptotic analysis accounting for both the average…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tad Hogg

Quantum computers have long been expected to efficiently solve complex classical differential equations. Most digital, fault-tolerant approaches use Carleman linearization to map nonlinear systems to linear ones and then apply quantum…

Quantum computation holds the promise of solving certain complex problems exponentially faster than classical computers. However, the high prevalent noise in current quantum devices impedes the accurate execution of even basic algorithms.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Prithviraj Prabhu

We determine the universal law for fidelity decayin quantum computations of complex dynamics in presenceof internal static imperfections in a quantum computer. Our approach is based on random matrix theory applied toquantum computations in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Klaus M. Frahm , Robert Fleckinger , Dima L. Shepelyansky

Determining the steady state of an open quantum system is crucial for characterizing quantum devices and studying various physical phenomena. Often, computing a single steady state is insufficient, and it is necessary to explore its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 André Melo , Gaspard Beugnot , Fabrizio Minganti

The use of analog classical systems for computation is generally thought to be a difficult proposition due to the susceptibility of these devices to noise and the lack of a clear framework for achieving fault-tolerance. We present…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Corey Ostrove , Brian La Cour , Andrew Lanham , Granville Ott

By the example of a kicked quartic oscillator we investigate the dynamics of classically chaotic quantum systems with few degrees of freedom affected by persistent external noise. Stability and reversibility of the motion are analyzed in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-27 Valentin V. Sokolov , Oleg V. Zhirov , Yaroslav A. Kharkov

We study the time evolution of mean values of quantum operators in a regime plagued by two difficulties: The smallness of $\hbar$ and the presence of strong and ubiquitous classical chaos. While numerics become too computationally expensive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Gabriel M. Lando , Olivier Giraud , Denis Ullmo

We found the deviation of the equation of state from ultrarelativistic one due to quantum corrections for a nonequilibrium longitudinally expanding scalar field. Relaxation of highly excited quantum field is usually described in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 A. V. Leonidov , A. A. Radovskaya