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Newton's law of motion relative to an inertial frame ("the laboratory") for a particle subject to a force acting at a certain time may be interpreted in either of two ways: (1) The force acting on the particle during an infinitesimal time…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gonzalo E. Reyes , Antoine Royer

We introduce the principle of Occam's Razor in a form which can be used as a basis for economical formulations of physics. This allows us to explain the general structure of the Lagrangian for a composite physical system, as well as some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Andrei N. Soklakov

A basic problem in the relativistic quantum Hamilton-Jacobi theory is to understand whether it may admit superluminal solutions. Here we consider the averaging of the speed on a period of the oscillating term which is similar to Dirac's…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Marco Matone

We consider the motion of a massive particle in a static, weakly-curved spacetime where the gravitational field is taken to be quantized. We find that Newton's law of free-fall is modified by quantum-gravitational corrections, in addition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Samarth Chawla , Maulik Parikh

We found Lagrangian action which describes spinning particle on the base of non-Grassmann vector and involves only one auxiliary variable. It provides the right number of physical degrees of freedom and yields generalization of the Frenkel…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Alexei A. Deriglazov

Starting from the action function, we have derived a theoretical background that leads to the quantization of gravity and the deduction of a correlation between the gravitational and the inertial masses, which depends on the kinetic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-02-18 Fran De Aquino

We develop a non-relativistic quantum field theory of electrons and nuclei based on the Coulomb Hamiltonian. We derive the exact equations of motion and write these equations in the form of Hedin's equations for all species of identical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Ville J. Härkönen

A theoretical scheme, based on a probabilistic generalization of the Hamilton's principle, is elaborated to obtain an unified description of more general dynamical behaviors determined both from a lagrangian function and by mechanisms not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Matteo Villani

We give a simple demonstration that the Schr\"odinger equation may be recast as a self-contained second-order Newtonian law for a congruence of spacetime trajectories. This provides a pictorial representation of the quantum state as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Peter Holland

We revisit the problem of the equations of motion of a system of $N$ self-interacting massive particles (without spins) in the first post-Minkowskian (1PM) approximation of general relativity. We write the equations of motion, gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Luc Blanchet , Athanassios S. Fokas

Five physical assumptions are proposed that together entail the general qualitative results, including the Born rule, of non-relativistic quantum mechanics by physical and information-theoretic reasoning alone. Two of these assumptions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-04 Chris Fields

We present an approach to the canonical quantization of systems with equations of motion that are historically called non-Lagrangian equations. Our viewpoint of this problem is the following: despite the fact that a set of differential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. M. Gitman , V. G. Kupriyanov

We prove that well known first-order (in spin, momentum, and space-time coordinates) equations of motion of relativistic top are equivalent to the third-order equations of Mathisson on the surface of the Mathisson-Pirani auxiliary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Roman Matsyuk

This book is an attempt to build a consistent relativistic quantum theory of interacting particles. In the first part of the book "Quantum electrodynamics" we follow rather traditional approach to particle physics. Our discussion proceeds…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Eugene V. Stefanovich

Further results are reported for the one-component quaternionic wave equation recently introduced. A Lagrangian is found for the momentum-space version of the free equation; and another, nonlocal in time, is found for the complete equation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Charles Schwartz

In the theory of modern physics, such as in relativity and quantum mechanics, the three-dimensionality of space is introduced as a presupposed fact. The three-dimensionality of particle motion, that is, the three-dimensionality of particle…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Xiaoshuang Shen

A $q$-deformed free spinning relativistic particle is discussed in the framework of the Lagrangian formalism. Three equivalent Lagrangians are obtained for this system which are endowed with $q$-deformed local (super)gauge symmetries and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. P. Malik

Wave particle duality remains a central interpretational challenge in quantum theory. In this work, we develop a trajectory-based description of photon dynamics formulated in an extended complex space within the relativistic quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Shiang-Yi Han , Ciann-Dong Yang

In this paper we focus on energy flows in simple quantum systems. This is achieved by concentrating on the quantum Hamilton-Jacobi equation. We show how this equation appears in the standard quantum formalism in essentially three different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 B. J. Hiley , D. Robson

Relativistic invariance of the vacuum is (or follows from) one of the Wightman axioms which is commonly believed to be true. Without these axioms, here we present a direct and general proof of continuous relativistic invariance of all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Adam Bednorz