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The dispersion cancellation feature of pulses which are entangled in frequency is employed to synchronize clocks of distant parties. The proposed protocol is insensitive to the pulse distortion caused by transit through a dispersive medium.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Giovannetti , S. Lloyd , L. Maccone , F. N. C. Wong

Molecular communication is set to play an important role in the design of complex biological and chemical systems. An important class of molecular communication systems is based on the timing channel, where information is encoded in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-22 Malcolm Egan , Yansha Deng , Maged Elkashlan , Trung Q. Duong

The notion of time is given a different footing in Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity, treated as a parameter in the former and being an observer dependent property in the later. From a operational point of view time is simply the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Kiran Khosla , Natacha Altamirano

Two remote agents with synchronized clocks may use them to act in concert and communicate. This necessitates some means of creating and maintaining synchrony. One method, not requiring any direct interaction between the agents, is to expose…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Benjamin Sorkin , Thomas A. Witten

We study the impact of competing time delays in coupled stochastic synchronization and coordination problems. We consider two types of delays: transmission delays between interacting elements and processing, cognitive, or execution delays…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-12 D. Hunt , G. Korniss , B. K. Szymanski

In systems of coupled oscillators, the effects of complex signaling can be captured by time delays and phase shifts. Here, we show how time delays and phase shifts lead to different oscillator dynamics and how synchronization rates can be…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-03-30 David J. Jörg , Luis G. Morelli , Saúl Ares , Frank Jülicher

Any physical channel of communication offers two potential reasons why its capacity (the number of bits it can transmit in a unit of time) might be unbounded: (1) Infinitely many choices of signal strength at any given instant of time, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-05-18 Sanjeev Khanna , Madhu Sudan

The problem of time synchronization in dense wireless networks is considered. Well established synchronization techniques suffer from an inherent scalability problem in that synchronization errors grow with an increasing number of hops…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-16 An-swol Hu , Sergio D. Servetto

We investigate synchronization in the presence of delay time modulation for application to communication. We have observed that the robust synchronization is established by a common delay signal and its threshold is presented using Lyapunov…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Won-Ho Kye , Muhan Choi , Myung-Woon Kim , Soo-Young Lee , Sunghwan Rim , Chil-Min Kim , Young-Jai Park

We study the effects of nonzero time delays in stochastic synchronization problems with linear couplings in complex networks. We consider two types of time delays: transmission delays between interacting nodes and local delays at each node…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-03 D. Hunt , B. K. Szymanski , G. Korniss

This tutorial, addressing physics teachers and undergraduate students, aims at clarifying some aspects of time in special relativity. In particular, time dilation is usually presented only as the well-known ratio of lab time over proper…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Winfried A. Mitaroff

We demonstrate an attack on a clock synchronization protocol that attempts to detect tampering of the synchronization channel using polarization-entangled photon pairs. The protocol relies on a symmetrical channel, where propagation delays…

We present analytical investigation of exact lag synchronization between two unidirectionally coupled identical time delay systems with two characteristic delay times, where the delay time in the coupling is different from the delay time in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. M. Shahverdiev , S. Sivaprakasam , K. A. Shore

We study systems of identical coupled oscillators introducing a distribution of delay times in the coupling. For arbitrary network topologies, we show that the frequency and stability of the fully synchronized states depend only on the mean…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Lucas Wetzel , Luis G. Morelli , Andrew C. Oates , Frank Julicher , Saul Ares

A protocol for synchronizing distant clocks is proposed that does not rely on the arrival times of the signals which are exchanged, and an optical implementation based on coherent-state pulses is described. This protocol is not limited by…

In earlier papers we showed unpredictability beyond quantum uncertainty in atomic clocks, ensuing from a proven gap between given evidence and explanations of that evidence. Here we reconceive a clock, not as an isolated entity, but as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-17 F. Hadi Madjid , John M. Myers

The theory of relativity associates a proper time with each moving object via its world line. In quantum theory however, such well-defined trajectories are forbidden. After introducing a general characterisation of quantum clocks, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Shishir Khandelwal , Maximilian P. E. Lock , Mischa P. Woods

Clock synchronization is critically important in positioning, navigation and timing systems. While its performance has been intensively studied in a wide range of disciplines, much less is known for the fundamental thermodynamics of clock…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Cheng Yang , Jiteng Sheng , Haibin Wu

We study the effects of nonzero time delays in stochastic synchronization problems with linear couplings in an arbitrary network. Using the known exact threshold value from the theory of differential equations with delays, we provide the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 D. Hunt , G. Korniss , B. K. Szymanski

We study the reachability problem for networks of timed communicating processes. Each process is a timed automaton communicating with other processes by exchanging messages over unbounded FIFO channels. Messages carry clocks which are…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Lorenzo Clemente
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