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We consider a nonlinear convex stochastic homogenization problem, in a stationary setting. In practice, the deterministic homogenized energy density can only be approximated by a random apparent energy density, obtained by solving the…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-02-04 Frederic Legoll , William Minvielle

Stochastic models for quantum state reduction give rise to statistical laws that are in most respects in agreement with those of quantum measurement theory. Here we examine the correspondence of the two theories in detail, making a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. L. Adler , D. C. Brody , T. A. Brun , L. P. Hughston

A stochastic system under the influence of a stochastic environment is correlated with both present and future states of the environment. Such a system can be seen as implicitly implementing a predictive model of future environmental…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Matthew E. Quenneville , David A. Sivak

We develop a statistical method to learn a molecular Hamiltonian matrix from a time-series of electron density matrices. We extend our previous method to larger molecular systems by incorporating physical properties to reduce…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Prachi Gupta , Harish S. Bhat , Karnamohit Ranka , Christine M. Isborn

We analyse the effect of intrinsic fluctuations on the properties of bistable stochastic systems with time scale separation operating under1 quasi-steady state conditions. We first formulate a stochastic generalisation of the quasi-steady…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Roberto de la Cruz , Pilar Guerrero , Fabian Spill , Tomás Alarcón

A new variational method for studying the equilibrium states of an interacting particles system has been proposed. The statistical description of the system is realized by means of a density matrix. This method is used for description of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Boris Bondarev

Random matrix theory is used to represent generic loss of coherence of a fixed central system coupled to a quantum-chaotic environment, represented by a random matrix ensemble, via random interactions. We study the average density matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-30 T. Gorin , C. Pineda , H. Kohler , T. H. Seligman

Projective measurements of collective observables can be employed to herald the preparation of entangled states of quantum systems, and the resulting conditional dynamics is usually handled by stochastic master equation (SME) for small…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 ZhiQing Zhang , HaiZhong Guo , Lingrui Wang , Gang Chen , Chongxin Shan , Klaus Mølmer , Yuan Zhang

In this article, we derive the stochastic master equations corresponding to the statistical model of a heat bath. These stochastic differential equations are obtained as continuous time limits of discrete models of quantum repeated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-17 Ion Nechita , Clément Pellegrini

Careful monitoring of harmonically bound (or as a limiting case, free) masses is the basis of current and future gravitational wave detectors, and of nanomechanical devices designed to access the quantum regime. We analyze the effects of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stephen L. Adler

We compare approaches to evaluation of decoherence at low temperatures in two-state quantum systems weakly coupled to the environment. By analyzing an exactly solvable model, we demonstrate that a non-Markovian approximation scheme yields…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Dmitry Solenov , Vladimir Privman

We work out an exactly solvable hamiltonian model which retains all the features of realistic quantum measurements. In order to use an interaction process involving a system and an apparatus as a measurement, it is necessary that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Armen E. Allahverdyan , Roger Balian , Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen

Spatial reaction-diffusion models have been employed to describe many emergent phenomena in biological systems. The modelling technique most commonly adopted in the literature implements systems of partial differential equations (PDEs),…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-10-05 Christian A. Yates , Mark B. Flegg

A random matrix theory approach is applied in order to analyze the localization properties of local spectral density for a generic system of coupled quantum states with strong static imperfection in the unperturbed energy levels. The system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. S. Starovoitov

Quantum decoherence is the loss of a system's purity due to its interaction with the surrounding environment. Via the AdS/CFT correspondence, we study how a system decoheres when its environment is a strongly-coupled theory. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Shih-Hao Ho , Wei Li , Feng-Li Lin , Bo Ning

The uncertainty principle is an inherent characteristic of quantum mechanics. This principle can be formulated in various form. Fundamentally, this principle can be expressed in terms of the standard deviation of the measured observables.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 S. Haseli , H. Dolatkhah , S. Salimi , A. S. Khorashad

We consider the quantized atom-field model and for the regime that $\hat{H}_{\cal E}\ll\hat{H}_{\cal S}\ll\hat{H'}$ (but $\hat{H}_{\cal E}\neq0$ and $\hat{H}_{\cal S}\neq0$); where $\hat{H}_{\cal E}$, $\hat{H}_{\cal S}$ and $\hat{H'}$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-21 Hoofar Daneshvar , G W F Drake

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) provide a natural framework for modelling intrinsic stochasticity inherent in many continuous-time physical processes. When such processes are observed in multiple individuals or experimental units,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-05-19 Gavin A. Whitaker , Andrew Golightly , Richard J. Boys , Chris Sherlock

The dynamical behavior of quantum coherence of a displaced squeezed thermal state in contact with an external bath is discussed in the present work. We use a Fano-Anderson type of Hamiltonian to model the environment and solve the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Md. Manirul Ali , R. Chandrashekar , S. S. Naina Mohammed

We consider a class of models describing a quantum oscillator in interaction with an environment. We show that models of continuous spontaneous localization based on a stochastic Schr\"odinger equation can be derived as an approximation to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Z. Haba