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In device-independent quantum information processing Bell inequalities are not only used as detectors of nonlocality, but also as certificates of relevant quantum properties. In order for these certificates to work, one very often needs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Remigiusz Augusiak , Alexia Salavrakos , Jordi Tura , Antonio Acín

The entanglement swapping protocol is analyzed in a relativistic setting, where shortly after the entanglement swapping is performed, a Bell violation measurement is performed. From an observer in the laboratory frame, a Bell violation is…

It is known from Bell's theorem that quantum predictions for some entangled states cannot be mimicked using local hidden variable (LHV) models. From a computer science perspective, LHV models may be interpreted as classical computers…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 T. K. Chuan , T. Paterek

We show that bipartite entanglements involving non-orthogonal states are {\it necessarily nonmaximally} entangled, however {\it small} the non-orthogonality may be. How the deviation from maximal entanglement is related to nonorthogonality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dipankar Home , M K Samal

We derive tight quadratic inequalities for all kinds of hybrid separable-inseparable $n$-particle density operators on an arbitrary dimensional space. This methodology enables us to truly derive a tight quadratic inequality as tests for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Koji Nagata , Masato Koashi , Nobuyuki Imoto

A maximally entangled state is a quantum state which has maximum von Neumann entropy for each bipartition. Through proposing a new method to classify quantum states by using concurrences of pure states of a region, one can apply Bell's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Su-Kuan Chu , Chen-Te Ma , Rong-Xin Miao , Chih-Hung Wu

By introducing a quantitative `degree of commutativity' in terms of the angle between spin-observables we present two tight quantitative trade-off relations in the case of two qubits: First, for entangled states, between the degree of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-09 Michael Seevinck , Jos Uffink

We propose an experiment to test Bell's inequality violation in condensed-matter physics. We show how to generate, manipulate and detect entangled states using ballistic electrons in Coulomb-coupled semiconductor quantum wires. Due to its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Radu Ionicioiu , Paolo Zanardi , Fausto Rossi

Based on a geometrical argument introduced by Zukowski, a new multisetting Bell inequality is derived, for the scenario in which many parties make measurements on two-level systems. This generalizes and unifies some previous results.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Koji Nagata , Wieslaw Laskowski , Tomasz Paterek

Violation of Bell's Inequalities gives experimental evidence for the existence of a spin 1/2 which has two simultaneous axes of spin quantization rather than one. These couple to form a resonance state, called the spin fringe, and this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-10-10 B. C. Sanctuary

We show that the generalized Bell-type inequality, explicitly involving rotational symmetry of physical laws, is very efficient in distinguishing between true N-particle quantum correlations and correlations involving less particles. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wieslaw Laskowski , Marek Zukowski

Two overlapping bipartite binary input Bell inequalities cannot be simultaneously violated as this would contradict the usual no-signalling principle. This property is known as monogamy of Bell inequality violations and generally Bell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Ravishankar Ramanathan , Piotr Mironowicz

The discrepancy between maximally entangled states and maximally non-classical quantum correlations is well-known but still not well understood. We aim to investigate the relation between quantum correlations and entanglement in a family…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Armin Tavakoli , Stefan Zohren , Marcin Pawlowski

The problem of closing the detection loophole in Bell tests is investigated in the presence of a limited number of efficient detectors using emblematic multipartite quantum states. To this end, a family of multipartite Bell inequalities is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Kamil Kostrzewa , Wieslaw Laskowski , Tamas Vertesi

We explore the phenomenology of quantum entanglement at collider experiments by computing the polarization density matrix of processes yielding two massive gauge bosons. After reviewing the formalism, we detail observables suitable to test…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Luca Marzola

We explore the link between two concepts: the level of violation of a Bell inequality by a quantum state and discrimination between two states by means of restricted classes of operations, such as local operations and classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Karol Horodecki , Gláucia Murta

We review the problem of discriminating entangled states from separable states for bipartite systems. We formally define what entangled states are, present some important criteria to detect entanglement, and show how they can be classified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen , Maciej Lewenstein , Anna Sanpera

We address the presence of non-distillable (bound) entanglement in natural many-body systems. In particular, we consider standard harmonic and spin-1/2 chains, at thermal equilibrium and characterized by few interaction parameters. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Cavalcanti , A. Ferraro , A. Garcia-Saez , A. Acin

The uncertainty principle and entanglement are two fundamental, but yet not well understood, features of quantum theory. The uncertainty relation reflects the capability limit in acquiring the knowledge of different physical properties of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Jun-Li Li , Cong-Feng Qiao

We present the necessary and sufficient condition for the violation of a new series of multipartite Bell's inequalities with many measurement settings.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wieslaw Laskowski , Tomasz Paterek , Marek Zukowski
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