中文
相关论文

相关论文: Strictly contractive quantum channels and physical…

200 篇论文

High-dimensional entanglement offers significant advantages over low-dimensional ones in various information-processing tasks. However, to harness these advantages, it is crucial that the quantum channels used to store or transmit the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Saheli Mukherjee , Bivas Mallick , Pratik Ghosal

Coherent superposition is a key feature of quantum mechanics that underlies the advantage of quantum technologies over their classical counterparts. Recently, coherence has been recast as a resource theory in an attempt to identify and…

We develop a device-independent framework for testing quantum channels. That is, we falsify a hypothesis about a quantum channel based only on an observed set of input-output correlations. Formally, the problem consists of characterizing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-17 Michele Dall'Arno , Sarah Brandsen , Francesco Buscemi

In this paper, we present a condition for the zero-error capacity of quantum channels. To achieve this result we first prove that the eigenvectors (or eigenstates) common to the Kraus operators representing the quantum channel are fixed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Marciel M. Oliveira , Francisco M. de Assis , Micael A. Dias

We show that a sequence $\{\Phi_n\}$ of quantum channels strongly converges to a quantum channel $\Phi_0$ if and only if there exist a common environment for all the channels and a corresponding sequence $\{V_n\}$ of Stinespring isometries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 M. E. Shirokov

The maximum rate at which classical information can be reliably transmitted per use of a quantum channel strictly increases in general with $N$, the number of channel outputs that are detected jointly by the quantum joint-detection receiver…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Hye Won Chung , Saikat Guha , Lizhong Zheng

Determining the optimal fidelity for the transmission of quantum information over noisy quantum channels is one of the central problems in quantum information theory. Recently, [Berta-Borderi-Fawzi-Scholz, Mathematical Programming, 2021]…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Yeow Meng Chee , Hoang Ta , Van Khu Vu

Distinguishability is fundamental to information theory and extends naturally to quantum systems. While quantum state discrimination is well understood, quantum channel discrimination remains challenging due to the dynamic nature of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Kun Fang , Gilad Gour , Xin Wang

Controlling operational errors and decoherence is one of the major challenges facing the field of quantum computation and other attempts to create specified many-particle entangled states. The field of quantum error correction has developed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Gottesman

We develop a theory for finding quantum error correction (QEC) procedures which are optimized for given noise channels. Our theory accounts for uncertainties in the noise channel, against which our QEC procedures are robust. We demonstrate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Soraya Taghavi , Robert L. Kosut , Daniel A. Lidar

The set of doubly-stochastic quantum channels and its subset of mixtures of unitaries are investigated. We provide a detailed analysis of their structure together with computable criteria for the separation of the two sets. When applied to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Christian B. Mendl , Michael M. Wolf

Communication over a noisy quantum channel introduces errors in the transmission that must be corrected. A fundamental bound on quantum error correction is the quantum capacity, which quantifies the amount of quantum data that can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Graeme Smith , Jon Yard

Degradable quantum channels are an important class of completely positive trace-preserving maps. Among other properties, they offer a single-letter formula for the quantum and the private classical capacity and are characterized by the fact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-23 David Sutter , Volkher B. Scholz , Andreas Winter , Renato Renner

Quantum fidelity estimation is essential for benchmarking quantum states and processes on noisy quantum devices. While stabilizer operations form the foundation of fault-tolerant quantum computing, non-stabilizer resources further enable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Zhiping Liu , Kun Wang , Xin Wang

The known quantum error-correcting codes are typically built on approximative open-quantum-system models such as Born--Markov master equations. However, it is an open question how such codes perform in actual physical systems that, to some…

Quantum error correction codes are usually designed to correct errors regardless of their physical origins. In large-scale devices, this is an essential feature. In smaller-scale devices, however, the main error sources are often…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-05 David Layden , Louisa Ruixue Huang , Paola Cappellaro

We derive the effective channel for a logical qubit protected by an arbitrary quantum error-correcting code, and derive the map between channels induced by concatenation. For certain codes in the presence of single-bit Pauli errors, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benjamin Rahn , Andrew C. Doherty , Hideo Mabuchi

Toward scalable quantum computing, the control of quantum systems needs to be robust against both coherent errors induced by parametric uncertainties and incoherent errors induced by environmental decoherence. This poses significant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Yidian Fan , Re-Bing Wu

In this paper, we consider a simplified error-correcting problem: for a fixed encoding process, to find a cascade connected quantum channel such that the worst fidelity between the input and the output becomes maximum. With the use of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Naoki Yamamoto , Shinji Hara , Koji Tsumura

Quantum thermodynamic uncertainty relations establish fundamental trade-offs between the precision achievable in quantum systems and associated thermodynamic quantities such as entropy production or dynamical activity. While foundational,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Nobumasa Ishida , Yoshihiko Hasegawa