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相关论文: Dielectric black hole analogues

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The Cosmic Blackbody Background Radiation pervades the entire Universe, and so falls into every astrophysical black hole. The blueshift of the infalling photons, measured by a static observer, is infinite at the event horizon. This raises a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Maciek Wielgus , George F. R. Ellis , Frederic H. Vincent , Marek A. Abramowicz

Black holes are objects that have a large mass and curve space time, characterized by their event horizon and singularity. Recently, an interesting concept of analogous black holes has emerged in the field of condensed matter physics. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Christopher Sims

I describe some examples in support of the conjecture that the horizon area of a near equilibrium black hole is an adiabatic invariant. These include a Schwarzschild black hole perturbed by quasistatic scalar fields (which may be minimally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacob D. Bekenstein

We study the quasinormal mode and stability of optical black holes in moving dielectrics. The results show that the real part of complex frequencies is inversely proportional to but the absolute value of an imaginary part is proportional to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Yang Guo , Yan-Gang Miao

We investigate how GWs pass through the spacetime of a Schwarzschild black hole using time-domain numerical simulations. Our work is based on the perturbed 3+1 Einstein's equations up to the linear order. We show explicitly that our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Jian-hua He , Zhenyu Wu

We theoretically study Hawking radiation processes from an analog acoustic black hole in a flowing superfluid of exciton-polaritons in a one-dimensional semiconductor microcavity. Polaritons are coherently injected into the microcavity by a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Dario Gerace , Iacopo Carusotto

The definition of matter states on spacelike hypersurfaces of a 1+1 dimensional black hole spacetime is considered. The effect of small quantum fluctuations of the mass of the black hole due to the quantum nature of the infalling matter is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 E. Keski-Vakkuri , G. Lifschytz , S. D. Mathur , M. E. Ortiz

A novel analytical Schwarzschild-like black hole (BH) solution is derived. It exhibits a static BH with a dark matter (DM) halo characterized by a Dehnen-type density profile. This solution could represent an alternative perspective on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Uktamjon Uktamov , Sanjar Shaymatov , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Chengxun Yuan

We present a non-Hermitian model with gain/loss and non-reciprocal next-nearest-neighbor hopping that emulates black-hole physics. The model describes a one-dimensional lattice with a smooth connection between regions with distinct hopping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 D. F. Munoz-Arboleda , M. Stålhammar , C. Morais Smith

Black hole solutions in the context of a generic matter-coupled two-dimensional dilaton gravity theory are discussed both at the classical and semiclassical level. Starting from general assumptions, a criterion for the existence of black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Mariano Cadoni

We analyze scenarios of particle collisions in the metric of a nonextremal black hole that can potentially lead to ultrahigh energy $E_{c.m.}$ in their centre of mass frame. Particle 1 comes from infinity to the black hole horizon while…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 O. B. Zaslavskii

Quantum physics at scales large compared to the Planck scale is described in the framework of classical space-time geometries. A criterion for selecting these backgrounds out of quantized gravity is proposed. It leads to an instability of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 F. Englert

The conformal scalar propagator as an explicit function of the Schwarzschild black-hole space-time has been established in the preceding three projects. The present project examines the precise relation which that propagator has to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-04 George Tsoupros

We analyze the physical consequences of scattering Hawking radiation emitted in the vicinity of the horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole. The Hawking radiation from the horizon becomes soft at a large distance away from the horizon due to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Peng Cheng

The impressive images from the Event Horizon Telescope sharpen the conflict between our observations of gravitational phenomena and the principles of quantum mechanics. Two related scenarios for reconciling quantum mechanics with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Steven B. Giddings

We compute the effects on the temperature and precise spectrum of Hawking radiation from a Schwarzschild black hole when the emitted object is taken to be spatially extended. We find that in the low-momentum regime, the power emitted is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-31 George Johnson , John March-Russell

We analyse test particle's trajectories around the geometry of a Schwarzschild black hole. In order to resemble sections of jets in the neighborhood of a black hole, we consider the conserved quantities corresponding to constraints imposed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-11 E. A. León , J. A. Nieto , E. Ríos

Acoustic black holes are fluid dynamic analogs of general relativistic black holes, wherein the behaviour of sound waves in a moving fluid acts as an analog for scalar fields propagating in a gravitational background. Acoustic horizons…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefano Liberati , Sebastiano Sonego , Matt Visser

The formation and semi-classical evaporation of two-dimensional black holes is studied in an exactly solvable model. Above a certain threshold energy flux, collapsing matter forms a singularity inside an apparent horizon. As the black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 J. Russo , L. Susskind , L. Thorlacius

We study black holes for the linear hyperbolic equations describing the wave propagation in the moving medium. Such black holes are called artificial since the Lorentz metric associated with the hyperbolic equation does not necessary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-05-11 Gregory Eskin