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We derive two versions of an effective model to describe dynamical effects of the Yukawa interaction among Dirac electrons in the plane. Such short-range interaction is obtained by introducing a mass term for the intermediate particle,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Van Sérgio Alves , Tommaso Macrì , Gabriel C. Magalhães , E. C. Marino , Leandro O. Nascimento

In the Entropic Dynamics (ED) framework quantum theory is derived as an application of entropic methods of inference. The physics is introduced through appropriate choices of variables and of constraints that codify the relevant physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-04 Selman Ipek , Ariel Caticha

We consider the resonant van der Waals interaction between two correlated identical two-level atoms (at least one of which being excited) within the framework of macroscopic cavity quantum electrodynamics in linear, dispersing and absorbing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Saeideh Esfandiarpour , Robert Bennett , Hassan Safari , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

Interactions between quasiparticles mediated by a surrounding environment are ubiquitous and lead to a range of important effects from collective modes of low temperature quantum gases, superconductivity, to the interaction between…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Rosario Paredes , Georg Bruun , Arturo Camacho-Guardian

We consider directional correlations between M-particles on a line. For non-interacting particles we find analytic asymptotic expressions. When delta-interaction is introduced in the model we study the Fourier analysis and obtain general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-22 Clement Ampadu

Scalar and vector interactions, with the scalar interaction coupled to a composite spin-1/2 system so as to cause a shift of its mass, are shown to obey a low-energy theorem which guarantees that the second order interaction due to z-graphs…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. J. Wallace , Franz Gross , J. A. Tjon

Macro properties of cold atomic gases are driven by few-body correlations, even if the gas has thousands of particles. Quantum systems composed of two and three particles with attractive zero\=/range pairwise interactions are considered for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-12 F. F. Bellotti

Starting from a model of an elastic medium, partial differential equations with the form of the coupled Einstein-Dirac-Maxwell equations are derived. The form of these equations describes particles with mass and spin coupled to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John M. Baker

Waveguide quantum electrodynamics (wQED) has become a central platform for studying collective light-matter interactions in low-dimensional photonic environments. While conventional wQED systems rely on uniform chirality or reciprocal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 I Gusti Ngurah Yudi Handayana , Ya-Tang Yu , Wei-Hsuan Chung , H. H. Jen

The physical reasons in favour of a two dimensional topological model of quantum electrodynamics are discussed. It is shown that in accord with this model there is a new uncertainty relation for photon which is compatible with QED.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Ghaboussi

We investigate the relationship between the covariant and the three-dimensional (equal-time) formulations of quantum kinetic theory. We show that the three-dimensional approach can be obtained as the energy average of the covariant…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 P. Zhuang , U. Heinz

We study the dynamics of the entanglement between two qubits coupled to a common chaotic environment, described by the quantum kicked rotator model. We show that the kicked rotator, which is a single-particle deterministic dynamical system,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Davide Rossini , Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati

Pseudo-Quantum Electrodynamics (PQED) provides an excellent description of the interaction between charged particles confined to a plane. When we couple pseudo-gauge field with a bosonic matter field, we obtain the so-called Scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Ygor Pará , Van Sérgio Alves , Tommaso Macrì , E. C. Marino , Leandro O. Nascimento

Quantum electrodynamics (QED) is a cornerstone of particle physics and also finds diverse applications in condensed matter systems. Despite its significance, the dynamics of quantum electrodynamics under a quantum quench remains…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Ming-Rui Li , Shao-Kai Jian

We consider the thermoelectric properties of the mixed-dimensional quantum electrodynamics of the relativistic Dirac fermion and Wilson-Fisher boson. These models are self-dual, and can form non-trivial many-body phases depending on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Wei-Han Hsiao

We describe here the coherent formulation of electromagnetism in the non-relativistic quantum-mechanical many-body theory of interacting charged particles. We use the mathematical frame of the field theory and its quantization in the spirit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-01 Ladislaus Alexander Bányai , Mircea Bundaru

Novel two-dimensional (2D) atomically flat materials, such as graphene and transition-metal dichalcogenides, exhibit unconventional Dirac electronic spectra. We propose to effectively engineer their interactions with cold atoms in…

The quantum electrodynamics formalism to treat the interelectronic-interaction correction of first order in $1/Z$ to the two-electron part of the nuclear recoil effect on binding energies in atoms and ions is developed. The nonperturbative…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 A. V. Malyshev , I. S. Anisimova , D. V. Mironova , V. M. Shabaev , G. Plunien

We report the implementation of effective QED potentials for all-electron 4-component relativistic molecular calculations using the DIRAC code. The potentials are also available for 2-component calculations, proper picture-change being…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Ayaki Sunaga , Maen Salman , Trond Saue

We consider a double-quantum-dot (DQD) qubit which contains six electrons instead of the usual one or two. In this spin qubit, quantum information is encoded in a low-lying singlet-triplet space much as in the case of a two-electron DQD…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-21 Erik Nielsen , Edwin Barnes , J. P. Kestner , S. Das Sarma