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相关论文: Low-Entanglement Remote State Preparation

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We prove that it is possible to remotely prepare an ensemble of non-commuting mixed states using communication equal to the Holevo information for this ensemble. This remote preparation scheme may be used to convert between different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dominic W. Berry , Barry C. Sanders

Entanglement detection is one of the most fundamental tasks in quantum information science, playing vital roles in theoretical studies and quantum system benchmarking. Researchers have proposed many powerful entanglement criteria with high…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Zhenhuan Liu , Fuchuan Wei

We investigate the randomized and quantum communication complexity of the Hamming Distance problem, which is to determine if the Hamming distance between two n-bit strings is no less than a threshold d. We prove a quantum lower bound of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Wei Huang , Yaoyun Shi , Shengyu Zhang , Yufan Zhu

Remote information concentration, the reverse process of quantum telecloning, is presented. In this scheme, quantum information originally from a single qubit, but now distributed into three spatially separated qubits, is remotely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Mio Murao , Vlatko Vedral

In this thesis we explore the benefits of relativistic constraints for cryptography. We first revisit non-communicating models and its applications in the context of interactive proofs and cryptography. We propose bit commitment protocols…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Jędrzej Kaniewski

Suppose that two distant parties Alice and Bob share an entangled state $\rho_{AB}$, and they want to exchange the subsystems of $\rho_{AB}$ by local operations and classical communication (LOCC). In general, this LOCC task (i.e. the LOCC…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Takaya Ikuto , Satoshi Ishizaka

Random access code (RAC) is an important communication protocol to obtain information about a randomly specified substring of an n-bit string, while only having limited information about the n-bit string. Quantum RACs usually utilise either…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Som Kanjilal , C Jebarathinam , Tomasz Paterek , Dipankar Home

Finding the minimal relative entropy of two quantum states under semidefinite constraints is a pivotal problem located at the mathematical core of various applications in quantum information theory. An efficient method for providing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Gereon Koßmann , René Schwonnek

We propose a variational approach for preparing entangled quantum states on quantum computers. The methodology involves training a unitary operation to match with a target unitary using the Fubini-Study distance as a cost function. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Vu Tuan Hai , Nguyen Tan Viet , Le Bin Ho

We consider one copy of a quantum system prepared with equal prior probability in one of two non-orthogonal entangled states of multipartite distributed among separated parties. We demonstrate that these two states can be optimally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Yi-Xin Chen , Dong Yang

It is known that the states in an unextendible product basis (UPB) cannot be distinguished perfectly when the parties are restricted to local operations and classical communication (LOCC). Previous discussions of such bases have left open…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Scott M. Cohen

Shannon in celebrated works had shown that n bits of shared key is necessary and sufficient to transmit n-bit classical information in an information-theoretically secure way. Ambainis, Mosca, Tapp and de Wolf in quant-ph/0003101 considered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rahul Jain

The entanglement of superpositions [Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 100502 (2006)] is generalized to the multipartite scenario: an upper bound to the multipartite entanglement of a superposition is given in terms of the entanglement of the superposed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-24 D. Cavalcanti , M. O. Terra Cunha , A. Acin

It has been recently shown (Bartlett et al. 2003) that information encoded into relative degrees of freedom enables communication without a common reference frame using entangled bipartite states. In this case the relative information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Vértesi

In this paper, we revisit the communication vs. distributed computing trade-off, studied within the framework of MapReduce in [1]. An implicit assumption in the aforementioned work is that each server performs all possible computations on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-26 Yahya H. Ezzeldin , Mohammed Karmoose , Christina Fragouli

We investigate one-way communication scenarios where Bob manipulating on his parts can transfer some sub-system to the environment. We define reduced versions of quantum communication rates and further, prove new upper bounds on one-way…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Marcin L. Nowakowski , Pawel Horodecki

We address the issue of reducing the resource required to compute information-theoretic quantum correlation measures like quantum discord and quantum work deficit in two qubits and higher dimensional systems. We show that determination of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Titas Chanda , Tamoghna Das , Debasis Sadhukhan , Amit Kumar Pal , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We have formerly introduced Deep Random Secrecy, a new cryptologic technique capable to ensure secrecy as close as desired from perfection against unlimited passive eavesdropping opponents. We have also formerly introduced an extended…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Thibault de Valroger

Local Operations enhancing the entanglement of bipartite quantum states are of great interest in quantum information processing. Subject of this paper are local selective operations acting on single copies of states. Such operations can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juliane Strassner , Christopher Witte

Bell's theorem implies that the outcomes of local measurements on two maximally entangled systems cannot be simulated without classical communication between the parties. The communication cost is finite for n Bell states, but it grows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-17 Alberto Montina