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相关论文: Casimir Effect for a Dielectric Wedge

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The Casimir effect is investigated in cylindrical and toroidal carbon nanotubes within the framework of the Dirac-like model for the electronic states. The topological Casimir energy is positive for metallic cylindrical nanotubes and is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. A. Saharian

We analyze the thermodynamic Casimir effect occurring in a gas of non-interacting bosons confined by two parallel walls with a strongly anisotropic dispersion inherited from an underlying lattice. In the direction perpendicular to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Marek Napiórkowski , Pawel Jakubczyk

The Van Kampen method is used to calculate the Casimir force for two dielectric layers. Several terms of Lorentz oscillators are used in the permittivity model. A conductive dielectric (metal) with the Drude model is considered as a special…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Michael Davidovich

The Casimir surface force density F on a dielectric dilute spherical ball of radius a, surrounded by a vacuum, is calculated at zero temperature. We treat (n-1) (n being the refractive index) as a small parameter. The dispersive properties…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Iver Brevik , Valery Marachevsky

We analyze the Casimir-Lifshitz effect associated with the electromagnetic field in the presence of a rectangular waveguide consisting of two distinct dielectric materials in a $(3+1)$-dimensional spacetime. We employ the surface mode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 E. Arias , G. O. Heymans , N. F. Svaiter

We argue that the results for the vacuum forces on a slab and on an atom embedded in a magnetodielectric medium near a mirror, obtained using a recently suggested Lorentz-force approach to the Casimir effect, are equivalent to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. S. Tomas

Whightman function, vacuum expectation values of the field square, and the energy-momentum tensor are investigated for a scalar field inside a wedge with and without a coaxial cylindrical boundary. Dirichlet boundary conditions are assumed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. A. Saharian , A. S. Tarloyan

Weyl semimetals are a class of topological materials that exhibit a bulk Hall effect due to time-reversal symmetry breaking. We show that for the idealized semi-infinite case, the Casimir force between two identical Weyl semimetals is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Justin H. Wilson , Andrew A. Allocca , Victor M. Galitski

Recent measurements of Casimir forces have provided evidence of an intricate modification of quantum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field in complex geometries. Here we introduce a multiple scattering description for Casimir…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Thorsten Emig , Giuseppe Bimonte

Fluctuation-induced interactions between anisotropic objects immersed in a nematic liquid crystal are shown to depend on the relative orientation of these objects. The resulting long-range ``Casimir'' torques are explicitely calculated for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. Golestanian , A. Ajdari , J. -B. Fournier

The Casimir effect in graphene systems is reviewed with emphasis made on the large thermal correction to the Casimir force predicted at short separations between the test bodies. The computational results for the Casimir pressure and for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 G. L. Klimchitskaya , U. Mohideen , V. M. Mostepanenko

We compute the expectations of the squares of the electric and magnetic fields in the vacuum region outside a half-space filled with a uniform non-dispersive dielectric. This gives predictions for the Casimir-Polder force on an atom in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adam D. Helfer , Andrew S. I. D. Lang

When masless excitations are limited or modified by the presence of material bodies one observes a force atcing between them generally called Casimir force. Such excitations are present in any fluid system close to its true bulk critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Daniel M. Dantchev , Vassil M. Vassilev , Peter A. Djondjorov

Following a field-theoretical approach, we study the scalar Casimir effect upon a perfectly conducting cylindrical shell in the presence of spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking. The scalar field is modeled by a Lorentz-breaking extension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-22 A. M. Escobar-Ruiz , A. Martín-Ruiz , Escobar C. A. , Román Linares

We study the finite temperature Casimir effect on a pair of parallel perfectly conducting plates in Randall-Sundrum model without using scalar field analogy. Two different ways of interpreting perfectly conducting conditions are discussed.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 L. P. Teo

We argue that the exactly computable, angle dependent, Casimir force between parallel plates with different directions of conductivity can be measured.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-31 O. Kenneth , S. Nussinov

Diffraction of matter-waves is an important demonstration of the fact that objects in nature possess a mixture of particle-like and wave-like properties. Unlike in the case of light diffraction, matter-waves are subject to a vacuum-mediated…

The essentially non-perturbative vacuum polarization effects, caused by an extended external supercritical Coulomb source, are explored for a planar Dirac-Coulomb (DC) system with strong coupling (similar to graphene and graphene-based…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Yu. Voronina , K. Sveshnikov , P. Grashin , A. Davydov

Using the covariant electromagnetic Casimir effect (previously introduced for real conducting cylindrical shells [1]), the Casimir force experienced by a spherical shell, under Dirichlet boundary condition, is calculated. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-08-30 H. Razmi , M. Abtahi

We investigate the electromagnetic Casimir interactions of an object contained within an otherwise empty, perfectly conducting spherical shell. For a small object we present analytical calculations of the force, which is directed away from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Saad Zaheer , Sahand Jamal Rahi , Thorsten Emig , Robert L. Jaffe