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Bright and dark nonlinear magneto-optical resonances associated with the ground state Hanle effect have been studied experimentally and theoretically for D1 excitation of atomic cesium. This system offers the advantage that the separation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marcis Auzinsh , Ruvin Ferber , Florian Gahbauer , Andrey Jarmola , Linards Kalvans

The impact of the optical field polarization on the spectrum of magnetically-induced transitions, a class of transitions forbidden at zero magnetic field, is studied with a weak-probe sub-Doppler technique. The high spectral resolution of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 A. Sargsyan , E. Klinger , A. Amiryan , D. Sarkisyan

This article presents an introduction to optical pumping, atomic polarization and the Hanle effect in weakly magnetized stellar atmospheres. Although the physical processes and the theoretical framework described here are of interest for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Javier Trujillo-Bueno

In order to obtain empirical information on the magnetism of the solar transition region we need to measure and interpret the linear polarization produced by scattering processes in FUV and EUV spectral lines. Via the Hanle effect such…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Jiri Stepan , Javier Trujillo Bueno

Hanle effect is ubiquitous in the study of spin-related phenomena and has been used to determine spin lifetime, precession and transport in semiconductors. Here, we report an experimental observation of anomalous Hanle effect in individual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-12 O. Krebs , P. Maletinsky , T. Amand , B. Urbaszek , A. Lemaître , P. Voisin , X. Marie , A. Imamoglu

We present some theoretical predictions concerning the amplitude and magnetic sensitivity of the linear polarization signals produced by scattering processes in the hydrogen Ly-alpha line of the solar transition region. To this end, we have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Javier Trujillo Bueno , Jiri Stepan , Roberto Casini

We demonstrate that the Hanle effect can be tuned between magnetically induced absorption (MIA) and magnetically induced transmission (MIT) simply by changing the polarization of the input laser beam. The experiments are done using closed…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-30 Harish Ravi , Mangesh Bhattarai , Vineet Bharti , Vasant Natarajan

The role of nuclear spin fluctuations in the dynamic polarization of nuclear spins by electrons is investigated in (In,Ga)As quantum dots. The photoluminescence polarization under circularly polarized optical pumping in transverse magnetic…

We derive exact expressions for the degree of lineal polarization over a resolved or integrated stellar disc due to resonance scattering and the Hanle effect from a dipolar or quadrupolar distribution of magnetic fields. We apply the theory…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 R. Manso Sainz , M. J. Martínez González

Positive signs of the effective g-factors for free electrons in the conduction band and electrons localized on deep paramagnetic centers have been measured in nitrogen dilute alloy GaAs{0.979}N{0.021} at room temperature. The g-factor signs…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. K. Kalevich , E. L. Ivchenko , A. Yu. Shiryaev , M. M. Afanasiev , A. Yu. Egorov , M. Ikezawa , Y. Masumoto

The method for observing the high-contrast and narrow-width resonances of electromagnetically induced absorption (EIA) in the Hanle configuration under counterpropagating light waves is proposed. We theoretically analyze the absorption of a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 D. V. Brazhnikov , A. V. Taichenachev , V. I. Yudin

Compact Free-Electron Lasers (FELs) offering broad, continuous spectral tunability are traditionally constrained by fixed-parameter magnetic structures and the necessity for high-energy electron beams. High-gain Harmonic Lasing (HL) has…

Scattering of light from an anisotropic source produces linear polarization in spectral lines and the continuum. In the outer layers of a stellar atmosphere the anisotropy of the radiation field is typically dominated by the radiation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Rafael Manso Sainz , Javier Trujillo Bueno

By exciting a series of $1\mathrm{s}^{2}\, ^{1}\mathrm{S}_{0} \to 1\mathrm{s}n\mathrm{p}\, ^{1}\mathrm{P}_{1}$ transitions in helium-like nitrogen ions with linearly polarized monochromatic soft X-rays at the Elettra facility, we found a…

In this work, we report on the emergence of a photonic Hall effect (PHE) system within a narrow filtered background of a one-dimensional defective optical dielectric structure with graphene under the static QHE regime. It is observed that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Dariush Jahani , Azizeh Alidoust Ghatar , Lida Abaspour , Tayebeh Jahani

The parameters of nonlinear absorption magneto-optical resonances in the Hanle configuration have been studied as functions of the ellipticity of a traveling light wave. It has been found that these parameters (amplitude, width, and…

The ground-state Hanle effect (GSHE) in alkali-metal atomic vapors using a single circularly polarized wave underlies one of the most robust and simplest techniques in atomic magnetometry. This effect causes a narrow (subnatural-width)…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 D. V. Brazhnikov , V. I. Vishnyakov , A. N. Goncharov , E. Alipieva , C. Andreeva , E. Taskova

We report on theoretical and experimental study of the spin polarization recovery and Hanle effect for the charge carriers interacting with the fluctuating nuclear spins in the semiconductor structures. We start the theoretical description…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 D. S. Smirnov , E. A. Zhukov , D. R. Yakovlev , E. Kirstein , M. Bayer , A. Greilich

The resonant circular photogalvanic effect is observed in wurtzite (0001)-oriented GaN low-dimensional structures excited by infrared radiation. The current is induced by angular momentum transfer of photons to the photoexcited electrons at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Wittmann , L. E. Golub , S. N. Danilov , J. Karch , C. Reitmaier , Z. D. Kvon , N. Q. Vinh , A. F. G. van der Meer , B. Murdin , S. D. Ganichev

We investigate the non-resonant all-optical switching of magnetization. We treat the inverse Faraday effect (IFE) theoretically in terms of the spin-selective optical Stark effect for linearly or circularly polarized light. In the dilute…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Alireza Qaiumzadeh , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Arne Brataas
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