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相关论文: Stochastic description for open quantum systems

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The reduced density matrix that characterises the state of an open quantum system is a projection from the full density matrix of the quantum system and its environment, and there are many full density matrices consistent with a given…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Claudia L. Clarke , Ian J. Ford

The system of oscillator interacting with vacuum is considered as a problem of random motion of quantum reactive harmonic oscillator (QRHO). It is formulated in terms of a wave functional regarded as complex probability process in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Bogdanov , Ashot S. Gevorkyan

This article sets up a formalism to describe stochastic thermodynamics for driven out-of-equilibrium open quantum systems. A stochastic Schr\"odinger equation allows to construct quantum trajectories describing the dynamics of the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Cyril Elouard , Alexia Auffèves , Maxime Clusel

We introduce a density tensor hierarchy for open system dynamics, that recovers information about fluctuations lost in passing to the reduced density matrix. For the case of fluctuations arising from a classical probability distribution,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephen L. Adler

In the framework of the Lindblad theory for open quantum systems, expressions for the density operator, von Neumann entropy and effective temperature of the damped harmonic oscillator are obtained. The entropy for a state characterized by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Isar

This paper is concerned with the Fokker-Planck (FP) description of classical stochastic systems with discrete time delay. The non-Markovian character of the corresponding Langevin dynamics naturally leads to a coupled infinite hierarchy of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Sarah A. M. Loos , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Weak measurement of a subset of noncommuting observables of a quantum system can be modeled by the open-system evolution, governed by the master equation in the Lindblad form. The open-system density operator can be represented as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Khasin , R. Kosloff

In this paper I investigate the usability of the characteristic functions for the description of the dynamics of open quantum systems focussing on non-Lindblad-type master equations. I consider, as an example, a non-Markovian generalized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sabrina Maniscalco

Descriptions of molecular systems usually refer to two distinct theoretical frameworks. On the one hand the quantum pure state, i.e. the wavefunction, of an isolated system which is determined to calculate molecular properties and to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Barbara Fresch , Giorgio J. Moro

Some intriging connections between the properties of nonlinear noise driven systems and the nonlinear dynamics of a particular set of Hamilton's equation are discussed. A large class of Fokker-Planck Equations, like the Schr\"odinger…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Mark M. Millonas

Quantum mechanics has been formulated in phase space, with the Wigner function as the representative of the quantum density operator, and classical mechanics has been formulated in Hilbert space, with the Groenewold operator as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 A. J. Bracken , J. G. Wood

Non-Markovian open quantum systems represent the most general dynamics when the quantum system is coupled with a bath environment. The quantum dynamics arising from many important applications are non-Markovian. Although for special cases,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Xiantao Li , Chunhao Wang

The stochastic scenario of relaxation in the complex systems is presented. It is based on a general probabilistic formalism of limit theorems. The nonexponential relaxation is shown to result from the asymptotic self-similar properties in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Aleksander Stanislavsky

Phase transitions, sharp in the thermodynamic limit, get smeared in finite systems where macroscopic order-parameter fluctuations dominate. Achieving a coherent and complete theoretical description of these fluctuations is a central…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Rupak Majumder , Julien Barré , Shamik Gupta

We consider a stochastic process which is (a) described by a continuous-time Markov chain on only short time-scales and (b) constrained to conserve a number of hidden quantities on long time-scales. We assume that the transition matrix of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Vitaly Vanchurin

We address the dynamics of nonclassicality for a quantum system interacting with a noisy fluctuating environment described by a classical stochastic field. As a paradigmatic example, we consider a harmonic oscillator initially prepared in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Jacopo Trapani , Matteo Bina , Sabrina Maniscalco , Matteo G. A. Paris

Open quantum systems are traditionally described by decomposing the total Hilbert space into a system and an external environment, linked by an explicit interaction Hamiltonian. We propose an alternative framework in which the environment…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Yu Su , Yao Wang

This paper derives Langevin equations for an optical cavity where the dominant nonlinearity arises from free-carrier dispersion. We define a generalized Wigner function, compute a Fokker-Planck equation that approximates the master…

光学 · 物理学 2015-08-14 Ryan Hamerly , Hideo Mabuchi

This paper extends the energy-based version of the stochastic linearization method, known for classical nonlinear systems, to open quantum systems with canonically commuting dynamic variables governed by quantum stochastic differential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-21 Igor G. Vladimirov , Ian R. Petersen

We present an exact functional formalism to deal with linear Langevin equations with arbitrary memory kernels and driven by any noise structure characterized through its characteristic functional. No others hypothesis are assumed over the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Budini , M. O. Caceres