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相关论文: Quantum Strategy Without Entanglement

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A cooperative multi-player quantum game played by 3 and 4 players has been studied. Quantum superposed operator is introduced in this work which solves the non-zero sum difficulty in previous treatment. The role of quantum entanglement of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ying Jun Ma , Gui Lu Long , Fu Guo Deng , Feng Li , Sheng-Xing Zhang

We present a quantum implementation of Parrondo's game with randomly switched strategies using 1) a quantum walk as a source of ``randomness'' and 2) a completely positive (CP) map as a randomized evolution. The game exhibits the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 J. Kosik , J. A. Miszczak , V. Buzek

While it is known that shared quantum entanglement can offer improved solutions to a number of purely cooperative tasks for groups of remote agents, controversy remains regarding the legitimacy of quantum games in a competitive setting--in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Charles D. Hill , Adrian P. Flitney , Nicolas C. Menicucci

Quantum teleportation provides a way to transfer unknown quantum states from one system to another via an entangled state as a quantum channel without physical transmission of the object itself. The entangled channel, measurement performed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Xiang Chen , Yao Shen , Fu-Lin Zhang

If two parties, Alice and Bob, share some number, n, of partially entangled pairs of qubits, then it is possible for them to concentrate these pairs into some smaller number of maximally entangled states. We present a simplified version of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Phillip Kaye , Michele Mosca

Consider three players Alice, Bob and Cath who hold a, b and c cards, respectively, from a deck of d=a+b+c cards. The cards are all different and players only know their own cards. Suppose Alice and Bob wish to communicate their cards to…

We study the influence of Unruh effect on quantum non-zero sum games. In particular, we investigate the quantum Prisoners' Dilemma both for entangled and unentangled initial states and show that the acceleration of the noninertial frames…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-13 Salman Khan , M. K. Khan

The game in which acts of participants don't have an adequate description in terms of Boolean logic and classical theory of probabilities is considered. The model of the game interaction is constructed on the basis of a non-distributive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey Grib , Georges Parfionov

In this paper, we propose a method of enciphering quantum states of two-state systems (qubits) for sending them in secrecy without entangled qubits shared by two legitimate users (Alice and Bob). This method has the following two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Hiroo Azuma , Masashi Ban

We study the effect of quantum noise in 3 by 3 entangled quantum games. By considering different noisy quantum channels we analyze that how a two-player, three-strategy Rock-Scissor-Paper game is influenced by the quantum noise. We consider…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-25 M. Ramzan , Salman Khan , M. Khalid Khan

It is generally believed that entanglement is essential for quantum computing. We present here a few simple examples in which quantum computing without entanglement is better than anything classically achievable, in terms of the reliability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eli Biham , Gilles Brassard , Dan Kenigsberg , Tal Mor

We present the first study of a dynamical quantum game. Each agent has a `memory' of her performance over the previous m timesteps, and her strategy can evolve in time. The game exhibits distinct regimes of optimality. For small m the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roland Kay , Neil F. Johnson , Simon C. Benjamin

The strategic Go game, known for the tedious mathematical complexities, has been used as a theme in many fiction, movies, and books. Here, we introduce the Go game and provide a new version of quantum Go in which the boxes are initially in…

We present a perspective on quantum games that focuses on the physical aspects of the quantities that are used to implement a game. If a game is to be played, it has to be played with objects and actions that have some physical existence.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-23 Simon J. D. Phoenix , Faisal Shah Khan

We improve some ancient results of Velickovic on the cut and choose (c&c) game on complete Boolean algebras. (1) If Nonempty has a winning strategy for c&c game on $B$ then $B$ is semiproper. (2) If Nonempty has a winning strategy and $B$…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Jindřich Zapletal

In this paper, we study a faithful translation of a two-player quantum Morra game, which builds on previous work by including the classical game as a special case. We propose a natural deformation of the game in the quantum regime in which…

We propose a simple yet rich model to extend the notions of Nash equilibria and correlated equilibria of strategic games to the quantum setting, in which we then study the relations between classical and quantum equilibria. Unlike the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Shengyu Zhang

In the game of Matching Pennies, Alice and Bob each hold a penny, and at every tick of the clock they simultaneously display the head or the tail sides of their coins. If they both display the same side, then Alice wins Bob's penny; if they…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-05 Dusko Pavlovic , Peter-Michael Seidel , Muzamil Yahia

We present a consistent formulation of quantum game theory that accommodates all possible strategies in Hilbert space. The physical content of the quantum strategy is revealed as a family of classical games representing altruistic game play…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Taksu Cheon

In this paper, we study algorithms for special cases of energy games, a class of turn-based games on graphs that show up in the quantitative analysis of reactive systems. In an energy game, the vertices of a weighted directed graph belong…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Sebastian Forster , Antonis Skarlatos , Tijn de Vos