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相关论文: Quantum State Discrimination

200 篇论文

Quantum state exclusion is the task of determining which states from a given set a system was not prepared in. We provide a complete solution to optimal quantum state exclusion for arbitrary sets of pure states generated by finite groups,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Arnau Diebra , Santiago Llorens , Emili Bagan , Gael Sentís , Ramon Muñoz-Tapia

We investigate how to determine whether the states of a set of quantum systems are identical or not. This paper treats both error-free comparison, and comparison where errors in the result are allowed. Error-free comparison means that we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Igor Jex , Erika Andersson , Anthony Chefles

We provide a simple proof for the necessity of conditions for discriminating with minimum error between a known set of quantum states.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stephen M. Barnett , Sarah Croke

We investigate the extent to which we can establish whether or not two quantum systems have been prepared in the same state. We investigate the possibility of universal unambiguous state comparison. We show that it is impossible to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stephen M. Barnett , Anthony Chefles , Igor Jex

Quantum state discrimination is an important problem in many information processing tasks. In this work we are concerned with finding its best possible sample complexity when the states are preprocessed by a quantum channel that is required…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Hao-Chung Cheng , Christoph Hirche , Cambyse Rouzé

Quantum state discrimination is a fundamental primitive in quantum statistics where one has to correctly identify the state of a system that is in one of two possible known states. A programmable discrimination machine performs this task…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 G. Sentís , E. Bagan , J. Calsamiglia , R. Munoz-Tapia

In this paper, we consider the problem of unambiguous discrimination between a set of mixed quantum states. We first divide the density matrix of each mixed state into two parts by the fact that it comes from ensemble of pure quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chi Zhang , Yuan Feng , Ming Sheng Ying

Quantum state discrimination is a fundamental information processing task that serves as a building block for numerous applications and provides implications at the foundational level. In this work, we consider minimum error discrimination…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Tim Achenbach , Leevi Leppäjärvi , Hanwool Lee , Teiko Heinosaari

Discrimination task is treated in the case of only partial prior information from measurements of unknown states. The construction of the optimal discrimination device and estimation of unknown states is performed simultaneously. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Miroslav Jezek

Quantum state filtering is a variant of the unambiguous state discrimination problem: the states are grouped in sets and we want to determine to which particular set a given input state belongs.The simplest case, when the N given states are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Janos A. Bergou , Mark Hillery

We show a geometric formulation for minimum-error discrimination of qubit states, that can be applied to arbitrary sets of qubit states given with arbitrary a priori probabilities. In particular, when qubit states are given with equal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Joonwoo Bae , Won-Young Hwang

We consider the problem of determining the state of an unknown quantum sequence without error. The elements of the given sequence are drawn with equal probability from a known set of linearly independent pure quantum states with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Tathagata Gupta , Shayeef Murshid , Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay

Quantum hypothesis testing is an important tool for quantum information processing. Two main strategies have been widely adopted: in a minimum error discrimination strategy, the average error probability is minimized; while in an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Quntao Zhuang

Quantum state exclusion is the task of identifying at least one state from a known set that was not used in the preparation of a quantum system. A set of quantum states is said to admit state exclusion if there exists a measurement whose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Debanjan Roy , Tathagata Gupta , Pratik Ghosal , Samrat Sen , Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay

We propose a numerical algorithm for finding optimal measurements for quantum-state discrimination. The theory of the semidefinite programming provides a simple check of the optimality of the numerically obtained results.

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 M. Jezek , J. Rehacek , J. Fiurasek

Quantum state elimination measurements tell us what states a quantum system does not have. This is different from state discrimination, where one tries to determine what the state of a quantum system is, rather than what it is not. Apart…

The problem of quantum state discrimination, which is a foundational aspect of quantum information theory, and its relation to the theory of majorization are discussed. The purpose of this study is to review different approaches to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Ozenc Gungor

We show that the quantum measurement known as the pretty good measurement can be used to identify an unknown quantum state picked from any set of $n$ mixed states that have pairwise fidelities upper-bounded by a constant below 1, given…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Ashley Montanaro

Quantum state discrimination is a fundamental task that is meaningful in quantum information theory. In this manuscript, we consider a revised unambiguous discrimination of quantum resources. First, we present an upper bound of the success…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Xian Shi

One of the key tasks in physics is to perform measurements in order to determine the state of a system. Often, measurements are aimed at determining the values of physical parameters, but one can also ask simpler questions, such as "is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Jan de Boer , Victor Godet , Jani Kastikainen , Esko Keski-Vakkuri