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We adapt the semiclassical technique, as used in the context of instanton transitions in quantum field theory, to the description of tunneling transmissions at finite energies through potential barriers by complex quantum mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. F. Bonini , A. G. Cohen , C. Rebbi , V. A. Rubakov

Several proposals for a time-of-arrival distribution of ensembles of independent quantum particles subject to an external interaction potential are compared making use of the ``crossing state'' concept. It is shown that only one of them has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-16 A. D. Baute , I. L. Egusquiza , J. G. Muga

The exactly solvable model of quasi-conical quantum dot, having a form of spherical sector is proposed. Due to the specific symmetry of the problem the separation of variables in spherical coordinates is possible in the one-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Eduard Kazaryan , Lyudvig Petrosyan , Vanik Shahnazaryan , Hayk Sarkisyan

A complete understanding of the statistics of the work done by quenching a parameter of a quantum many-body system is still lacking in the presence of an initial quantum coherence in the energy basis. In this case, the work can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Gianluca Francica , Luca Dell'Anna

A class of models is considered for a quantum particle constrained on degenerate Riemannian manifolds known as Grushin cylinders, and moving freely subject only to the underlying geometry: the corresponding spectral analysis is developed in…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-05-25 Matteo Gallone , Alessandro Michelangeli

We use particle tracking velocimetry to study Eulerian and Lagrangian second-order statistics of superfluid $^4$He grid turbulence. The Eulerian energy spectra at scales larger than the mean distance between quantum vortex lines behave…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Y. Tang , W. Guo , V. S. L'vov , A. Pomyalov

We derive a "classical-quantum" approximation scheme for a broad class of bipartite quantum systems from fully quantum dynamics. In this approximation, one subsystem evolves via classical equations of motion with quantum corrections, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Viqar Husain , Irfan Javed , Sanjeev S. Seahra , Nomaan X

Coulomb drag and depinning are electronic transport phenomena that occur in low-dimensional nanostructures. Recently, both phenomena have been reported in bilinear Josephson junction arrays. These devices provide a unique opportunity to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Samuel A. Wilkinson , Nicolas Vogt , Jared H. Cole

Recent progress in quantum field theory and quantum gravity relies on mixed boundary conditions involving both normal and tangential derivatives of the quantized field. In particular, the occurrence of tangential derivatives in the boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

Charge transfer statistics of quantum particles is obtained by analysing the time evolution of the many-body wave function. Exploiting properly chosen gauge transformations, we construct the probabilities for transfers of a discrete number…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Shelankov , J. Rammer

We discuss the possibility of making a quasi time crystal. A simple two-state model is studied to clarify our definition. In a superposition of the ground state and the excited state and the probability of observation varies periodically in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Xintian Wu

The catastrophe theory is applied to a nuclear cluster model and an effective model for QCD at low energy. The study of quantum phase transitions in the cluster model was considered in an earlier publication, but restricted to spherical…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 David S. Lohr-Robles , Enrique Lopez-Moreno , Peter O. Hess

Within the Bohr's correspondence principle, the quantum theory should reproduce the classical world when $\hbar\to 0$. In practice, the discrete energies come close to each other before passing to continuum, causing that highly excited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 D . J. Nader , J. R. Hernandez-Gonzalez , H. Vazquez-Sanchez , S. Lerma-Hernandez

We describe kinetic simulations of transient problems in partially ionized weakly-collisional plasma around spherical bodies absorbing or emitting charged particles. Numerical solutions of kinetic equations for electrons and ions in 1D2V…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 V I Kolobov , R R Arslanbekov , H Liang

We briefly review the concept of scaling and how it occurs in quasielastic electron and neutrino scattering from nuclei, and then the particular approach to scaling in the short-time approximation. We show that, while two-nucleon currents…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-15 S. Pastore , J. Carlson , S. Gandolfi , R. Schiavilla , R. B. Wiringa

In this paper, we explore quantum interference in molecular conductance from the point of view of graph theory and walks on lattices. By virtue of the Cayley-Hamilton theorem for characteristic polynomials and the Coulson-Rushbrooke pairing…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Yuta Tsuji , Ernesto Estrada , Ramis Movassagh , Roald Hoffmann

The exponential family of random graphs has been a topic of continued research interest. Despite the relative simplicity, these models capture a variety of interesting features displayed by large-scale networks and allow us to better…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-10 Mei Yin

In this paper, the asymptotic behaviors of the transition probability for two-level avoided crossings are studied under the limit where two parameters (adiabatic parameter and energy gap parameter) tend to zero. This is a continuation of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Kenta Higuchi , Takuya Watanabe

This paper presents a rigorous mathematical analysis of transverse electromagnetic (EM) field concentration between two adjacent obstacles within the framework of the quasi-static approximation. We investigate three degenerate conductivity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-23 Yueguang Hu , Hongjie Li , Hongyu Liu

We consider sequences of symmetric $U$-statistics, not necessarily Hoeffding-degenerate, both in a one- and multi-dimensional setting, and prove quantitative central limit theorems (CLTs) based on the use of {\it contraction operators}. Our…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-01 Christian Döbler , Giovanni Peccati