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We discuss in detail the symmetry breaking and related issues in the minimal renormalizable supersymmetric grand unified theory. We compute the particle spectrum and study its impact on the physical scales of the theory. This provides a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Borut Bajc , Alejandra Melfo , Goran Senjanovic , Francesco Vissani

We investigate the nature of divergences in quantum field theory, showing that they are organized in the structure of a certain `` motivic Galois group'', which is uniquely determined and universal with respect to the set of physical…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alain Connes , Matilde Marcolli

The purpose of this work is to rewrite the generating functional of phi^4 theory for the n = 0 and n = 4 correlation functions as the inner product of a state with an observable, as we did in [J. S. Ardenghi, M. Castagnino, Phys. Rev. D,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-14 Juan Sebastián Ardenghi , Mario Castagnino

Following a Four Dimensional Renormalization approach to ultraviolet divergences (FDR), we extend the concept of predictivity to non-renormalizable quantum field theories at arbitrarily large perturbative orders. The idea of topological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Roberto Pittau

A new renormalization scheme for theories with nontrivial internal symmetry is proposed. The scheme is regularization independent and respects the symmetry requirements.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 A. A. Slavnov

The effects of quantum corrections to a conformally invariant scalar field theory on a curved manifold of positive constant curvature with boundary are considered in the context of a renormalisation procedure. The renormalisation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 George Tsoupros

We discuss a systematic way to dimensionally regularize divergent sums arising in field theories with an arbitrary number of physical compact dimensions or finite temperature. The method preserves the same symmetries of the action as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roberto Contino , Andrea Gambassi

In Quantum Field Theory models with spontaneously broken gauge invariance, renormalizability limits to four the degree of the Higgs potential, whose minima determine the vacuum state at tree-level. In many models, this bound has the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Sartori , G. Valente

We introduce the concept of a holomorphic field theory on any complex manifold in the language of the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism. When the complex dimension is one, this setting agrees with that of chiral conformal field theory. Our main…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Brian R. Williams

We have two aims. The main one is to expound the idea of renormalization in quantum field theory, with no technical prerequisites (Sections 2 and 3). Our motivation is that renormalization is undoubtedly one of the great ideas, and great…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Jeremy Butterfield , Nazim Bouatta

Although well described by mean-field theory in the thermodynamic limit, scaling has long been puzzling for finite systems in high dimensions. This raised questions about the efficacy of the renormalization group and foundational concepts…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 T. Ellis , R. Kenna , B. Berche

In previous work, I described several examples combining reduction and emergence: where reduction is understood a la Ernest Nagel, and emergence is understood as behaviour or properties that are novel (by some salient standard). Here, my…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Jeremy Butterfield

By construction, gauge theories require gauge fixing. In conventional approaches to spontaneously broken gauge theories, the choice of the Unitary ('t Hooft) gauge involves the sacrifice of manifest renormalizability (unitarity). It is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Gary B. Tupper

I explain the methods that are used in field theory for problems involving typical momenta on two or more widely disparate scales. The principal topics are: (a) renormalization, which treats the problem of taking an ultra-violet cut-off to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-12 John Collins

We raise the issue whether gauge theories, that are not renormalizable in the usual power-counting sense, are nevertheless renormalizable in the modern sense that all divergences can be cancelled by renormalization of the infinite number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Joaquim Gomis , Steven Weinberg

We consider the structure of renormalizable quantum field theories from the viewpoint of their underlying Hopf algebra structure. We review how to use this Hopf algebra and the ensuing Hochschild cohomology to derive non-perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dirk Kreimer

The intricate machinery of perturbative quantum field theory has largely been devoted to the 'dynamical' side of the theory: simple states are evolved in complicated ways. This article begins to address this lopsided treatment. Although it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Hael Collins , R. Holman , Tereza Vardanyan

Through defining irreducible loop integrals (ILIs), a set of consistency conditions for the regularized (quadratically and logarithmically) divergent ILIs are obtained to maintain the generalized Ward identities of gauge invariance in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yue-Liang Wu

We investigate the relation between the $S$-matrix unitarity ($SS^{\dagger}=1$) and the renormalizability, in theories with negative norm states. The relation has been confirmed in many theories, such as gauge theories, Einstein gravity and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-17 Yugo Abe , Takeo Inami , Keisuke Izumi , Tomotaka Kitamura , Toshifumi Noumi

In this paper we study perturbatively an extension of the Stelle higher derivative gravity involving an infinite number of derivative terms. We know that the usual quadratic action is renormalizable but suffers of the unitarity problem…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Leonardo Modesto