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相关论文: Why the Disjunction in Quantum Logic is Not Classi…

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Quantum mechanics marks a radical departure from the classical understanding of Nature, fostering an inherent randomness which forbids a deterministic description; yet the most fundamental departure arises from something different. As shown…

It is shown that quantum mechanics is a plausible statistical description of an ontology described by classical electrodynamics. The reason that no contradiction arises with various no-go theorems regarding the compatibility of QM with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Yehonatan Knoll

In this paper we analyze and discuss the historical and philosophical development of the notion of logical possibility focusing on its specific meaning in classical and quantum mechanics. Taking into account the logical structure of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-25 Christian de Ronde , Hector Freytes , G. Domenech

We consider the claim that decoherence explains the emergence of classicality in quantum systems, and conclude that it does not. We show that, given a randomly chosen universe composed of a variety of subsystems, some of which are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-27 Steven Weinstein

Classical physics fails where quantum physics prevails. This common understanding applies to quantum phenomena that are acknowledged to be beyond the reach of classical physics. Here, we make an attempt at weakening this solid belief that…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Michele Marrocco

$P$-divisibility is a central concept in both classical and quantum non-Markovian processes; in particular, it is strictly related to the notion of information backflow. When restricted to a fixed commutative algebra generated by a complete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Fabio Benatti , Dariusz Chruściński , Giovanni Nichele

The new orthodoxy of quantum mechanics (QM) based on the decoherence approach requires many-worlds as an essential ingredient for logical consistency, and one may wonder what status to give to all these "other worlds". Here we advocate that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philippe Grangier

Similar formalisms have been independently developed in psychology, to deal with the issue of selective influences (deciding which of several experimental manipulations selectively influences each of several, generally non-independent,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Ehtibar N. Dzhafarov , Janne V. Kujala

Quantum particles and classical particles are described in a common setting of classical statistical physics. The property of a particle being "classical" or "quantum" ceases to be a basic conceptual difference. The dynamics differs,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Wetterich

Is the universe digital or analog? In this essay I argue that both classical and quantum physics include limits that prevent us from definitively answering that question. That quantum physics does so is no surprise. That classical physics…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Ian T. Durham

The term quantum logic has different connotations for different people, having been considered as everything from a metaphysical attack on classical reasoning to an exercise in abstract algebra. Our aim here is to give a uniform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bob Coecke , David Moore , Alexander Wilce

In the orthodox language of Quantum Mechanics the observer occupies a central position and the only "real events" are the measuring results. We argue here that this narrow view is not forced upon us by the lessons of Quantum Physics. An…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Rudolf Haag

It is now a well-known fact that the correlations arising from local dichotomic measurements on an entangled quantum state may exhibit intrinsically non-classical features. In this paper we delve into a comprehensive study of random…

The idea that events obey a definite causal order is deeply rooted in our understanding of the world and at the basis of the very notion of time. But where does causal order come from, and is it a necessary property of nature? We address…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Ognyan Oreshkov , Fabio Costa , Caslav Brukner

According to the so-called ``Quantum Darwinist'' approach, the emergence of ``classical islands'' from a quantum background is assumed to obey a (selection) principle of maximal information. We illustrate this idea by considering the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-16 Thomas Durt

The word \textit{proposition} is used in physics with different meanings, which must be distinguished to avoid interpretational problems. We construct two languages $\mathcal{L}^{\ast}(x)$ and $\mathcal{L}(x)$ with classical set-theoretical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Claudio Garola

Quantum mechanics of composite systems, gives rise to certain special states called entangled states. A physical system, that is in an entangled state displays an intricate correlation between its subsystems. There are also some composite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-13 S. Kanmani

We identify emergence with the existence of states of potentiality related to relevant physical quantities. We introduce the concept of 'potentiality state' operationally and show how it reduces to 'superposition state' when standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Diederik Aerts , Bart D'Hooghe

Assuming the validity of the equivalence principle in the quantum regime, we argue that one of the assumptions of the usual definition of quantum mechanics, namely separation between the ``classical'' detector and the ``quantum'' system,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Giorgio Torrieri

The quantum description of the microscopic world is incompatible with the classical description of the macroscopic world, both mathematically and conceptually. Nevertheless, it is generally accepted that classical mechanics emerges from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Miguel Gallego , Borivoje Dakić