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相关论文: Bohmian description of a decaying quantum system

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We review `particle partitioning entanglement' for itinerant many-particle systems. This is defined as the entanglement between two subsets of particles making up the system. We identify generic features and mechanisms of particle…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-03-16 Masudul Haque , O. S. Zozulya , K. Schoutens

Inside quantum mechanics the problem of decoherence for an isolated, finite system is linked to a coarse-grained description of its dynamics.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Lanz , B. Vacchini

We develop an extension of Bohmian mechanics to a curved background space-time containing a singularity. The present paper focuses on timelike singularities. We use the naked timelike singularity of the super-critical Reissner-Nordstrom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Roderich Tumulka

Trajectories of a Bohmian particle confined in time-dependent cylindrical and spherical traps are computed for both contracting and expanding boxes. Quantum effective force is considered in arbitrary directions. It is seen that in contrast…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-23 S. V. Mousavi

We study the dynamics of quantum systems interacting with a stream of entangled qubits. Under fairly general conditions, we present a detailed framework describing the conditional dynamical maps for the system, called quantum trajectories,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-04 Shakib Daryanoosh , Alexei Gilchrist , Ben Q. Baragiola

Weak values, obtained from weak measurements, attempt to describe the properties of a quantum system as it evolves from an initial to a final state, without practically altering this evolution. Trajectories can be defined from weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Alex Matzkin

It is commonly stated that decoherence in open quantum systems is due to growing entanglement with an environment. In practice, however, surprisingly often decoherence may equally well be described by random unitary dynamics without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Julius Helm , Walter T. Strunz

The exact quantum decay of a one-dimensional Bose gas with inverse-square interactions is presented. The system is equivalent to a gas of particles obeying generalized exclusion statistics. We consider the expansion dynamics of a cloud…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Adolfo del Campo

We study the decay of two repulsively interacting bosons tunneling through a delta potential barrier by direct numerical solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. The solutions are analyzed according to the regions of particle…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Sungyun Kim , Joachim Brand

In this paper we study in details a system of two weakly coupled harmonic oscillators. This system may be viewed as a simple model for the interaction between a photon and a photodetector. We obtain exact solutions for the general case. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-19 J. Acacio de Barros , J. P. R. F. de Mendonca , N. Pinto-Neto

Quantum escapes of a particle from an end of a one-dimensional finite region to $N$ number of semi-infinite leads are discussed by a scattering theoretical approach. Depending on a potential barrier amplitude at the junction, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Tooru Taniguchi , Shin-ichi Sawada

Recent progress in cooling and trapping of polarized clouds of chromium $^{52}Cr$, dysprosium $^{164}Dy$ and erbium $^{168}Er$ opens a road-map to quantum systems where shapes of inter-particle interactions can be customized. The main…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Alexej I. Streltsov

We study the quantum tunnelling of a very complex object of which only part is coupled to an external potential ( the potential barrier ). We treat this problem as the tunnelling of a particle (part of the system affected by the potential)…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. H. Castro Neto , A. O. Caldeira

We model the dynamics of a closed quantum system brought out of mechanical equilibrium, undergoing a non-driven, spontaneous, thermodynamic transformation. In particular, we consider a quantum particle in a box with a moving and insulating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Sofia Sgroi , Mauro Paternostro

The de Broglie-Bohm theory is a hidden variable interpretation of quantum mechanics which involves particles moving through space with definite trajectories. This theory singles out position as the primary ontological variable.…

Quantum backflow is the classically-forbidden effect pertaining to the fact that a particle with a positive momentum may exhibit a negative probability current at some space-time point. We investigate how this peculiar phenomenon extends to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Maximilien Barbier

Some recent results concerning a particle confined in a one-dimensional box with moving walls are briefly reviewed. By exploiting the same techniques used for the 1D problem, we investigate the behavior of a quantum particle confined in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-24 F. Anzà , S. Di Martino , A. Messina , B. Militello

Bohmian mechanics is a quantum theory with a clear ontology. To make clear what we mean by this, we shall proceed by recalling first what are the problems of quantum mechanics. We shall then briefly sketch the basics of Bohmian mechanics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valia Allori , Nino Zangh\`ı

Recently, Bohmian mechanics has been challenged [Nature 643, 67 (2025)] by studying a system in which the motion of particles cannot be associated only with the gradient of phase of the wave function. We point out that, in general, Bohmian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Hrvoje Nikolic

We describe a $q$-deformed dynamical system corresponding to the quantum free particle moving along the circle. The algebra of observables is constructed and discussed. We construct and classify irreducible representations of the system.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 T. Brzezinski , J. Rembielinski , K. A. Smolinski