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By solving the exact master equation of open quantum systems, we formulate the quantum thermodynamics from weak to strong couplings. The open quantum systems exchange matters, energies and information with their reservoirs through quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Wei-Ming Huang , Wei-Min Zhang

We analyze quantum mechanical systems using the non-perturbative renormalization group (NPRG). The NPRG method enables us to calculate quantum corrections systematically and is very effective for studying non-perturbative dynamics. We start…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ken-Ichi Aoki , Atsushi Horikoshi , Masaki Taniguchi , Haruhiko Terao

We extend the concept of the functional renormalization for quantum many-body problems to non-equilibrium situations. Using a suitable generating functional based on the Keldysh approach, we derive a system of coupled differential equations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 R. Gezzi , Th. Pruschke , V. Meden

We apply a notion of static renormalization to the preparation of entangled states for quantum computing, exploiting ideas from percolation theory. Such a strategy yields a novel way to cope with the randomness of non-deterministic quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Kieling , T. Rudolph , J. Eisert

Numerous correlated electron systems exhibit a strongly scale-dependent behavior. Upon lowering the energy scale, collective phenomena, bound states, and new effective degrees of freedom emerge. Typical examples include (i) competing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Walter Metzner , Manfred Salmhofer , Carsten Honerkamp , Volker Meden , Kurt Schoenhammer

The time-dependent numerical renormalization group (td-NRG) [Anders et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 95}, 196801 (2006)] offers the prospect of investigating in a non-perturbative manner the time-dependence of local observables of interacting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-02-20 H. Nghiem , T. A. Costi

Techniques based on $n$-particle irreducible effective actions can be used to study systems where perturbation theory does not apply. The main advantage, relative to other non-perturbative continuum methods, is that the hierarchy of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-10 M. E. Carrington , S. A. Friesen , C. D. Phillips , D. Pickering

We apply the renormalization group optimized perturbation theory (RGOPT) to evaluate the quark contribution to the QCD pressure at finite temperatures and baryonic densities, at next-to-leading order (NLO). Our results are compared to NLO…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Jean-Loïc Kneur , Marcus Benghi Pinto , Tulio E. Restrepo

The exact renormalization group is used to study the RG flow of quantities in field theories. The basic idea is to write an evolution operator for the flow and evaluate it in perturbation theory. This is easier than directly solving the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Prafulla Oak , B. Sathiapalan

We summarize our renormalization group approach for the vector model as well as the matrix model which are the discretized quantum gravity in one- and two-dimensional spacetime. A difference equation is obtained which relates free energies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Higuchi , C. Itoi , S. Nishigaki , N. Sakai

I show that an application of renormalization group arguments may lead to significant corrections to the vacuum decay rate for phase transitions in flat and curved space-time. It can also give some information regarding its dependence on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Metaxas

Ground-state fidelity (GSF) and quantum renormalization group theory (QRG) have proven useful tools in the study of quantum critical systems. Here we lay out a general, unified formalism of GSF and QRG; specifically, we propose a method to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-16 A. Langari , A. T. Rezakhani

We employ the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) and the wave function factorization method for the numerical solution of large scale nuclear structure problems. The DMRG exhibits an improved convergence for problems with realistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Papenbrock , D. J. Dean

We develop a general approach to the nonequilibrium dynamics of quantum impurity systems for arbitrary coupling strength. The numerical renormalization group is used to generate a complete basis set necessary for the correct description of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frithjof B. Anders , Avraham Schiller

I describe an application of Wilson Renormalization group to the real time formalism of finite temperature field theory. The approach has two nice features: 1) the RG flow equations describe non-perturbatively the effect of thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Massimo Pietroni

Finite temperature Euclidean two-point functions in quantum mechanics or quantum field theory are characterized by a discrete set of Fourier coefficients $G_{k}$, $k\in\mathbb Z$, associated with the Matsubara frequencies $\nu_{k}=2\pi…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Frank Ferrari

We review the use of an exact renormalization group equation in quantum field theory and statistical physics. It describes the dependence of the free energy on an infrared cutoff for the quantum or thermal fluctuations. Non-perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Berges , N. Tetradis , C. Wetterich

We introduce a method to obtain the specific heat of quantum impurity models via a direct calculation of the impurity internal energy requiring only the evaluation of local quantities within a single numerical renormalization group (NRG)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-29 L. Merker , T. A. Costi

We review the use of Wilsonian renormalization group methods for quantum field theories at finite temperature. The implementations within both real and imaginary time formalism is carefully discussed. In particular, the question of gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel F. Litim

We implement the dynamical renormalization group (DRG) using the hard thermal loop (HTL) approximation for the real-time nonequilibrium dynamics in hot plasmas. The focus is on the study of the relaxation of gauge and fermionic mean fields…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. de Vega