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相关论文: Comment on `Quantum Games and Quantum Strategies'

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A version of the Monty Hall problem is presented where the players are permitted to select quantum strategies. If the initial state involves no entanglement the Nash equilibrium in the quantum game offers the players nothing more than can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adrian P. Flitney , Derek Abbott

A new approach to play games quantum mechanically is proposed. We consider two players who perform measurements in an EPR-type setting. The payoff relations are defined as functions of *correlations*, i.e. without reference to classical or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Azhar Iqbal , Stefan Weigert

We present a quantum approach to a signaling game; a special kind of extensive games of incomplete information. Our model is based on quantum schemes for games in strategic form where players perform unitary operators on their own qubits of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-28 Piotr Frackiewicz

Quantum games with incomplete information can be studied within a Bayesian framework. We consider a version of prisoner's dilemma (PD) in this framework with three players and characterize the Nash equilibria. A variation of the standard PD…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-10 Neal Solmeyer , Ricky Dixon , Radhakrishnan Balu

We quantize prisoner dilemma in presence of collective dephasing with dephasing rate $\gamma $. It is shown that for two parameters set of strategies $Q\otimes Q$ is Nash equilibrium below a cut-off value of time. Beyond this cut-off it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ahmad Nawaz

S. J. van Enk and R. Pike in PRA 66, 024306 (2002) argue that the equilibrium solution to a quantum game isn't unique but is already present in the classical game itself. In this work, we contest this assertion by showing that a random…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Muhammed Jabir T , Nilesh Vyas , Colin Benjamin

The $N$-player quantum game is analyzed in the context of an Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) experiment. In this setting, a player's strategies are not unitary transformations as in alternate quantum game-theoretic frameworks, but a classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-16 James M. Chappell , Azhar Iqbal , Derek Abbott

Contrary to the customary view that the celebrated Nash-equilibrium theorem in Game Theory is paradigmatic for non-cooperative games, it is shown that, in fact, it is essentially based on a particularly strong cooperation assumption.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Elemer E Rosinger

The volunteer's dilemma is a well-known game in game theory that models the conflict players face when deciding whether to volunteer for a collective benefit, knowing that volunteering incurs a personal cost. In this work, we introduce a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Dax Enshan Koh , Kaavya Kumar , Siong Thye Goh

While it is known that shared quantum entanglement can offer improved solutions to a number of purely cooperative tasks for groups of remote agents, controversy remains regarding the legitimacy of quantum games in a competitive setting--in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Charles D. Hill , Adrian P. Flitney , Nicolas C. Menicucci

With respect to probabilistic mixtures of the strategies in non-cooperative games, quantum game theory provides guarantee of fixed-point stability, the so-called Nash equilibrium. This permits players to choose mixed quantum strategies that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-01 Faisal Shah Khan , Travis S. Humble

Nash equilibria are defined using uncorrelated behavioural or mixed joint probability distributions effectively assuming that players of bounded rationality must discard information to locate equilibria. We propose instead that rational…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kae Nemoto , Michael J Gagen

Quantum game theory has emerged as a promising candidate to further the understanding of quantum correlations. Motivated by this, it is demonstrated that pure strategy Nash equilibria can be utilised as a mechanism to witness and determine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 A. Lowe

Quantum game theory is a new interdisciplinary field between game theory and physical research. In this paper, we extend the classical inspection game into a quantum game version by quantizing the strategy space and importing entanglement…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-20 Xinyang Deng , Yong Deng , Qi Liu , Zhen Wang

This paper is concerned with complexity theoretic aspects of a general formulation of quantum game theory that models strategic interactions among rational agents that process and exchange quantum information. In particular, we prove that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-12-28 John Bostanci , John Watrous

Using the representation introduced in \cite{frame}, an artificial game in quantum strategy space is proposed and studied. Although it has well-known classical correspondence, which has classical mixture strategy Nash Equilibrium states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jinshan Wu

This paper investigates Nash equilibrium (NE) seeking problems for noncooperative games over multi-players networks with finite bandwidth communication. A distributed quantized algorithm is presented, which consists of local gradient play,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Ziqin Chen , Ji Ma , Shu Liang , Li Li

Evolutionarily Stable Strategy (ESS) in classical game theory is a refinement of Nash equilibrium concept. We investigate the consequences when a small group of mutants using quantum strategies try to invade a classical ESS in a population…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. Iqbal , A. H. Toor

We suggest to look at quantum measurement outcomes not through the lens of probability theory, but instead through decision theory. We introduce an original game-theoretical framework, model and algorithmic procedure where measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Michal Baczyk , Ghislain Fourny

We characterize Nash equilibrium by postulating coherent behavior across varying games. Nash equilibrium is the only solution concept that satisfies the following axioms: (i) strictly dominant actions are played with positive probability,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-07-02 Florian Brandl , Felix Brandt