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We formulate the first order Fermi acceleration in parallel shock waves in terms of the random walk theory. The formulation is applicable to any value of the shock speed and the particle speed, in particular to the acceleration in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. N. Kato , F. Takahara

We present the generalization of the two-dimensional quantum scattering formalism to systems with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. Using symmetry considerations, we show that the differential scattering cross section depends on the spin state of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-07-26 Andras Palyi , Jozsef Cserti

Dimensional analysis, and in particular the Buckingham $\Pi$ theorem is widely used in fluid mechanics. In this article we obtain an expression for the impact parameter from Buckingham's theorem and we compare our result with Rutherford's…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Miguel Angel Bernal , Francisco Javier Camacho , Roberto Enrique Martinez

We develop a scattering theory for perturbations of powers of the Laplacian on asymptotically Euclidean manifolds. The (absolute) scattering matrix is shown to be a Fourier integral operator associated to the geodesic flow at time \pi on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. J. Christiansen , M. S. Joshi

We give a pedagogical introduction to time-independent scattering theory in one dimension focusing on the basic properties and recent applications of transfer matrices. In particular, we begin surveying some basic notions of potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Ali Mostafazadeh

We present a full vectorial first-order approach to the scattering by arbitrary photonic structures with a low refractive index contrast. Our approach uses the first-order Born approximation and keeps the simple geometrical representation…

We consider two aspects of scattering in strong plane wave backgrounds. First, we show that the infra-red divergences in elastic scattering depend on the structure of the background, but can be removed using the usual Bloch-Nordsieck…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Anton Ilderton , Greger Torgrimsson

We develop a geometric scattering theory for a geometrically finite group acting on (a vector bundle over) a symmetric space of negative curvature. In particular, we obtain the meromorphic continuation of Eisenstein series and scattering…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-11-28 Ulrich Bunke , Martin Olbrich

We construct an emulator for a multi-channel scattering problem based on the eigenvector continuation. To this end, we employ the Kohn variational principle formulated in the discrete basis formalism. We apply this to one-dimensional…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-05-30 K. Hagino , Zehong Liao , S. Yoshida , M. Kimura , K. Uzawa

Previous results on the scattering of surface waves by vertical vorticity on shallow water are generalized to the case of dispersive water waves. Dispersion effects are treated perturbatively around the shallow water limit, to first order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Christophe Coste , Fernando Lund

We formulate a general set of consistency requirements, which are expected to be satisfied by the scattering matrices in the presence of reflecting boundaries. In particular we derive an equivalent to the boostrap equation involving the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 A. Fring , R. Köberle

A systematic theory of the conductance measurements of non-invasive (weak probe) scanning gate microscopy is presented that provides an interpretation of what precisely is being measured. A scattering approach is used to derive explicit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-12 C. Gorini , R. A. Jalabert , W. Szewc , S. Tomsovic , D. Weinmann

The algebraic approach to the phase problem for the case of X-ray scattering from an ideal crystal is extended to the case of the neutron scattering, overcoming the difficulty related to the non-positivity of the scattering density. In this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Cervellino , S. Ciccariello

We consider random flights of point particles inside $n$-dimensional channels of the form $\mathbb{R}^{k} \times \mathbb{B}^{n-k}$, where $\mathbb{B}^{n-k}$ is a ball of radius $r$ in dimension $n-k$. The particle velocities immediately…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-02 Timothy Chumley , Renato Feres , Hong-Kun Zhang

A rigorous theory of diffraction scattering from extended objects is proposed. The present theory is based on a multiple asymptotic expansion of an integral equation for the exact wave function in terms of the large parameters of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Gennady V. Kovalev

In conventional scattering theory, to obtain an explicit result, one imposes a precondition that the distance between target and observer is infinite. With the help of this precondition, one can asymptotically replace the Hankel function…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-23 Tong Liu , Wen-Du Li , Wu-Sheng Dai

In this paper in a framework of classical electrodynamics, we re-derived in a simple way the formula for the light scattering by moving particle with arbitrary angle of collision.

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-05-06 E. G. Bessonov , M. V. Gorbunkov , A. V. Vinogradov , Yu. Ya. Maslova , A. A. Mikhailchenko

This thesis describes experimental work on the use of wavefront shaping to steer light through strongly scattering materials. We find that scattering does not irreversibly scramble the incident wave. By shaping the incident wavefront, we…

光学 · 物理学 2008-07-08 I. M. Vellekoop

An analytical theory for the efficiency of scattering-induced transitions from a random to a channeled state (feed-in) in bent crystals is derived. The predictions from the theory are in good agreement with experiment and Monte Carlo…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Valery M. Biryukov

A theory of electromagnetic (EM) wave scattering by many small particles of an arbitrary shape is developed. The particles are perfectly conducting or impedance. For a small impedance particle of an arbitrary shape an explicit analytical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-12 A. G. Ramm