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The problem of reconstructing and identifying intracellular protein signaling and biochemical networks is of critical importance in biology today. We sought to develop a mathematical approach to this problem using, as a test case, one of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-06-15 D. Napoletani , T. Sauer , D. C. Struppa , E. Petricoin , L. Liotta

Experimental evidence suggests that epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mediated activation of the signaling protein phospholipase C gamma plays a critical role in a cancer cell's phenotypic decision to either proliferate or to migrate…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Le Zhang , Chaitanya A. Athale , Thomas S. Deisboeck

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) govern diverse physiological processes and are central to modern pharmacology. Yet discovering GPCR modulators remains challenging because receptor activation often arises from complex allosteric effects…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Jingjie Ning , Xiangzhen Shen , Li Hou , Shiyi Shen , Jiahao Yang , Junrui Li , Hong Shan , Sanan Wu , Sihan Gao , H. Eric Xu , Xinheng He

We apply optimum experimental design (OED) to organic semiconductors modeled by the extended Gaussian disorder model (EGDM) which was developed by Pasveer et al. We present an extended Gummel method to decouple the corresponding system of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Christoph Karl Felix Weiler , Stefan Körkel

In this paper optimal experimental designs for inverse quadratic regression models are determined. We consider two different parameterizations of the model and investigate local optimal designs with respect to the $c$-, $D$- and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-09-30 H. Dette , C. Kiss

Over the last two decades epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) kinase has become an important target to treat non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Currently, three generations of EGFR kinase-targeted small molecule drugs have been FDA…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-12-31 Zheng Zhao , Lei Xie , Philip E. Bourne

We studied the effects of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) density on tumor growth dynamics, both on the sub- and the multi-cellular level using our previously developed model. This algorithm simulates the growth of a brain tumor…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Chaitanya A. Athale , Thomas S. Deisboeck

Accurate parameter estimation in electrochemical battery models is essential for monitoring and assessing the performance of lithium-ion batteries (LiBs). This paper presents a novel approach that combines deep reinforcement learning (DRL)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-25 Mehmet Fatih Ozkan , Samuel Filgueira da Silva , Faissal El Idrissi , Prashanth Ramesh , Marcello Canova

Experimental evidence indicates that human brain cancer cells proliferate or migrate, yet do not display both phenotypes at the same time. Here, we present a novel computational model simulating this cellular decision-process leading up to…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Chaitanya Athale , Yuri Mansury , Thomas S. Deisboeck

The design of biological systems is hindered by uncertainty arising from both intrinsic stochasticity of biomolecular reactions and variability across laboratory or experimental conditions. In this work, we present a sequential framework to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Michal Kobiela , Diego A. Oyarzún , Michael U. Gutmann

Single-cell gene expression measurements offer opportunities in deriving mechanistic understanding of complex diseases, including cancer. However, due to the complex regulatory machinery of the cell, gene regulatory network (GRN) model…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2019-02-11 Ehsan Hajiramezanali , Mahdi Imani , Ulisses Braga-Neto , Xiaoning Qian , Edward R Dougherty

Optimal experimental design (OED) plays an important role in the problem of identifying uncertainty with limited experimental data. In many applications, we seek to minimize the uncertainty of a predicted quantity of interest (QoI) based on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-06 Keyi Wu , Peng Chen , Omar Ghattas

Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) play a crucial role in numerous biological processes. Developing methods that predict binding affinity changes under substitution mutations is fundamental for modelling and re-engineering biological…

Protein complexes are macromolecules essential to the functioning and well-being of all living organisms. As the structure of a protein complex, in particular its region of interaction between multiple protein subunits (i.e., chains), has a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Alex Morehead , Xiao Chen , Tianqi Wu , Jian Liu , Jianlin Cheng

Bayesian optimal experimental design (BOED) selects experiments to maximize information gain about model parameters. However, in decision-critical settings, reducing parameter uncertainty does not necessarily improve downstream decisions,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Jinwoo Go , Xiaoning Qian , Byung-Jun Yoon

Complete reliance on the fitted model in response surface experiments is risky and relaxing this assumption, whether out of necessity or intentionally, requires an experimenter to account for multiple conflicting objectives. This work…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-16 Olga Egorova , Steven G. Gilmour

In clinical trials, the response of a given subject often depends on the selected treatment as well as on some covariates. We study optimal approximate designs of experiments in the models with treatment and covariate effects. We allow for…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-07-10 Samuel Rosa

We present a machine learning framework for modeling protein dynamics. Our approach uses L1-regularized, reversible hidden Markov models to understand large protein datasets generated via molecular dynamics simulations. Our model is…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2014-05-08 Robert T. McGibbon , Bharath Ramsundar , Mohammad M. Sultan , Gert Kiss , Vijay S. Pande

The explicit constraint force method (ECFM) was recently introduced as a novel formulation of the physics-informed solution reconstruction problem, and was subsequently extended to inverse problems. In both solution reconstruction and…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-09 Conor Rowan

The primary activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) has become a prominent target for molecular therapies against several forms of cancer. But despite considerable progress during the last years, many of its aspects remain…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2008-03-19 Garrit Jentsch , Reiner Kree
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