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The projected belief network (PBN) is a generative stochastic network with tractable likelihood function based on a feed-forward neural network (FFNN). The generative function operates by "backing up" through the FFNN. The PBN is two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Paul M. Baggenstoss , Kevin Wilkinghoff , Felix Govaers , Frank Kurth

We present a formal measure-theoretical theory of neural networks (NN) built on probability coupling theory. Our main contributions are summarized as follows. * Built on the formalism of probability coupling theory, we derive an algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Shuai Li

In this paper we introduce the idea of probability in the definition of Sequential Dynamical Systems, thus obtaining a new concept, Probabilistic Sequential System. The introduction of a probabilistic structure on Sequential Dynamical…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Maria A. Avino-Diaz

A sum-product network (SPN) is a graphical model that allows several types of inferences to be drawn efficiently. There are two types of learning for SPNs: Learning the architecture of the model, and learning the parameters. In this paper,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Ernst Althaus , Mohammad Sadeq Dousti , Stefan Kramer , Nick Johannes Peter Rassau

This article introduces a regularization and selection methods for directed networks with nodal homophily and nodal effects. The proposed approach not only preserves the statistical efficiency of the resulting estimator, but also ensures…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-08 Zhaoyu Xing , Y. X. Rachel Wang , Andrew T. A. Wood , Tao Zou

We consider higher-order linear-chain conditional random fields (HO-LC-CRFs) for sequence modelling, and use sum-product networks (SPNs) for representing higher-order input- and output-dependent factors. SPNs are a recently introduced class…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Martin Ratajczak , Sebastian Tschiatschek , Franz Pernkopf

Graphons offer a powerful framework for modeling large-scale networks, yet estimation remains challenging. We propose a novel approach that leverages a low-rank additive representation, yielding both a low-rank connection probability matrix…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-14 Xinyuan Fan , Feiyan Ma , Chenlei Leng , Weichi Wu

We study a class of growth algorithms for directed graphs that are candidate models for the evolution of genetic regulatory networks. The algorithms involve partial duplication of nodes and their links, together with innovation of new…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 D. V. Foster , S. A. Kauffman , J. E. S. Socolar

Canalization of genetic regulatory networks has been argued to be favored by evolutionary processes due to the stability that it can confer to phenotype expression. We explore whether a significant amount of canalization and partial…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , Kevin E. Bassler

Recent genomic and bioinformatic advances have motivated the development of numerous random network models purporting to describe graphs of biological, technological, and sociological origin. The success of a model has been evaluated by how…

In many real-world problems, there is a limited set of training data, but an abundance of unlabeled data. We propose a new method, Generative Posterior Networks (GPNs), that uses unlabeled data to estimate epistemic uncertainty in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Melrose Roderick , Felix Berkenkamp , Fatemeh Sheikholeslami , Zico Kolter

This paper introduces two new probabilistic graphical models for reconstruction of genetic regulatory networks using DNA microarray data. One is an Independence Graph (IG) model with either a forward or a backward search algorithm and the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2010-10-07 Junbai Wang , Leo Wang-Kit Cheung , Jan Delabie

The two most fundamental processes describing change in biology, development and evolu-tion, occur over drastically different timescales, difficult to reconcile within a unified framework. Development involves temporal sequences of cell…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Enrico Borriello , Sara I. Walker , Manfred D. Laubichler

As a powerful representation paradigm for networked and multi-typed data, the heterogeneous information network (HIN) is ubiquitous. Meanwhile, defining proper relevance measures has always been a fundamental problem and of great pragmatic…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-22 Yu Shi , Po-Wei Chan , Honglei Zhuang , Huan Gui , Jiawei Han

Gene regulatory networks (GRNs) define the regulatory relationships among molecules such as transcription factors, chromatin remodelers, and target genes. GRNs play a critical role in diverse biological processes, including development,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2026-02-24 Junha Shin , Spencer Halberg-Spencer , Yuda Liu , Suvojit Hazra , Erika Da-Inn Lee , Sushmita Roy

Gene duplication is a fundamental evolutionary mechanism that contributes to biological complexity and diversity (Fortna et al., 2004). Traditionally, research has focused on the duplication of gene sequences (Zhang, 1914). However,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2024-05-07 Ashley Scruse , Jonathan Arnold , Robert Robinson

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have been widely applied in various fields due to their significant power on processing graph-structured data. Typical GCN and its variants work under a homophily assumption (i.e., nodes with same class…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Tao Wang , Rui Wang , Di Jin , Dongxiao He , Yuxiao Huang

The use of random samples to approximate properties of geometric configurations has been an influential idea for both combinatorial and algorithmic purposes. This chapter considers two related notions---$\epsilon$-approximations and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Nabil H. Mustafa , Kasturi R. Varadarajan

Random Boolean networks (RBNs) have been a popular model of genetic regulatory networks for more than four decades. However, most RBN studies have been made with random topologies, while real regulatory networks have been found to be…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Rodrigo Poblanno-Balp , Carlos Gershenson

Mechanistic network models specify the mechanisms by which networks grow and change, allowing researchers to investigate complex systems using both simulation and analytical techniques. Unfortunately, it is difficult to write likelihoods…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-19 Jonathan Larson , Jukka-Pekka Onnela