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FT-Raman spectroscopy was employed to study (in-vitro) non-altered human colorectal tissues aiming evaluate their spectral differences. The samples were collected from 39 patients, adding 144 spectra. The results enable one estabilish 3…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 P. O. Andrade , R. A. Bitar , K. Yassoyama , H. Martinho , A. M. E. Santo , P. M. Bruno , A. A. Martin

FT-Raman Spectroscopy was applied to identify biochemical alterations existing between inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia (IFH) and normal tissues of buccal mucosa. One important implication of this study is related to the cancer lesion…

Wavelet transform of polarized fluorescence spectroscopic data of human breast tissues is found to reliably differentiate normal and malignant tissue types and isolate characteristic biochemical signatures of cancerous tissues, which can…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nrusingh C. Biswal , Sharad Gupta , Asima Pradhan , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Differentiation of breast tissues is challenging in X-ray imaging because tissues might share similar or even the same linear attenuation coefficients $\mu$. Spectral computed tomography (CT) allows for more quantitative characterization in…

The biochemical changes on normal and degenerated tissues of rotator cuff supraspinatus tendons were probed by FT-Raman spectroscopy. The Raman spectra showed differences on the spectral regions of cysteine, amino acids, nucleic acids,…

In this study, the combination of a developing data mining technique called statistical decision tree analysis method and Raman spectroscopy was proposed to differentiate human normal leukocytes from malignant tumor cells. Statistical…

光学 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Yixin Dai , Wenxue Li , Liu Wang , Chuan Luo , Qing Huang , Lin Pang

The early detection of cancer is a challenging problem in medicine. The blood sera of cancer patients are enriched with heterogeneous secretory lipid bound extracellular vesicles (EVs), which present a complex repertoire of information and…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2022-02-15 Abicumaran Uthamacumaran , Samir Elouatik , Mohamed Abdouh , Michael Berteau-Rainville , Zu-hua Gao , Goffredo Arena

We present a benchmark pilot study in which high-resolution Full-Field Optical Coherence Tomography (FF-OCT) is used to image human breast tissue and is evaluated to assess its ability to aid the pathologist's management of intra-operative…

Accurate identification of breast cancer types plays a critical role in guiding treatment decisions and improving patient outcomes. This paper presents an artificial intelligence enabled tool designed to aid in the identification of breast…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-28 Neil Chaudhary , Zaynah Dhunny

We present a proof of concept for screening breast cancer risk by detecting biochemical alterations in breast tissue using a noninvasive and low-cost technique that uses dynamic light scattering for field effect detection by spectral…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Janeth Fernández-Pinto , Álvaro Gómez-Torrado , David A. Miranda

Tissues are fractal due to its self-similar structure, and the fractal dimension change with the abnormalities such as in disease like cancer. The optical imaging of thin slices of tissue using transmission microscopy can produce an…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Liam Elkington , Prakash Adhikari , Prabhakar Pradhan

Integrating 2D mammography with 3D magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is crucial for improving breast cancer diagnosis and treatment planning. However, this integration is challenging due to differences in imaging modalities and the need for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Melika Pooyan , Hadeel Awwad , Eloy García , Robert Martí

Breast cancer is described as one of the most common types of cancer which has been diagnosed mainly in women. When compared in the ratio of male to female, it has been duly found that the prone of having breast cancer is more in females…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Poulmi Banerjee , Satadal Saha

Breast cancer treatment still remains a challenge, where molecular subtypes classification plays a crucial role in selecting appropriate and specific therapy. The four subtypes are Luminal A (LA), Luminal B (LB), HER2 subtype, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Matheus del-Valle , Emerson Soares Bernardes , Denise Maria Zezell

Cancer is an epidemic worldwide. At present one in four persons has cancer and this statistic will change to one in a two person in the near future. It is now known that war against cancer is the early, curable detection and treatment.…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2017-10-03 Shiva Bhandari , Sri Choudannavar , Ethan Avery , Peeyush Sahay , Prabhakar Pradhan

This work demonstrates an application of near field indirect microwave holography for the detection of malignant tissues in the human breast in an effective way. The holograms are recorded by two directive antennas aligned along each…

Breast cancer is one of the most major causes of death among women, after lung cancer. Breast cancer detection advancements can increase the survival rate of patients through earlier detection. Breast cancer that can be detected by using…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-26 Kashif Ishaq , Muhammad Mustagis

Breast tissue segmentation into dense and fat tissue is important for determining the breast density in mammograms. Knowing the breast density is important both in diagnostic and computer-aided detection applications. There are many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-02 Mario Muštra , Mislav Grgić

Histological examination is crucial for cancer diagnosis, including hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining for mapping morphology and immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining for revealing chemical information. Recently developed two-color…

Accurate diagnosis of breast cancer in histopathology images is challenging due to the heterogeneity of cancer cell growth as well as of a variety of benign breast tissue proliferative lesions. In this paper, we propose a practical and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Xingyu Li , Marko Radulovic , Ksenija Kanjer , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis
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