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The boundary problem of linear classical optics about the interaction of electromagnetic radiation with a thin dielectric film has been solved under explicit consideration of its discrete structure. The main attention has been paid to the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. V. Sukhov , K. V. Krutitsky

Photonic molecules, named by analogy with chemical molecules, are clusters of closely located electromagnetically interacting microcavities or "photonic atoms". As two or several microcavities are brought close together, their optical modes…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Svetlana V. Boriskina , Trevor M. Benson , Phillip Sewell

Impedance Spectroscopy resolves electrical properties into uncorrelated variables, as a function of frequency, with exquisite resolution. Separation is robust and most useful when the system is linear. Impedance spectroscopy combined with…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-11-05 Robert Eisenberg

The biomechanical properties of cells and tissues play an important role in our fundamental understanding of the structures and functions of biological systems at both the cellular and subcellular levels. Recently, Brillouin microscopy,…

Decomposition of skin pigment plays an important role in medical fields. Human skin can be decomposed into two primitive components, hemoglobin and melanin. It is our goal to apply these results for diagnosis of skin cancer. In this paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Hao Gong , Michel Desvignes

Molecular polaritons are hybrid states of photonic and molecular character that form when molecules strongly interact with light. Strong coupling tunes energy levels and importantly, can modify molecular properties (e.g. photoreaction…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Francesca Fassioli , Kyu Hyung Park , Sarah E. Bard , Gregory D. Scholes

The genome contains genetic information essential for cell's life. The genome's spatial organization inside the cell nucleus is critical for its proper function including gene regulation. The two major genomic compartments -- euchromatin…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-24 S. Alex Rautu , Alexandra Zidovska , David Saintillan , Michael J. Shelley

We study here the collective quantum optical effect of superradiance in neuroprotein architectures. This phenomenon arises from the interaction of the electromagnetic field with an organized network of tryptophan chromophores, where each…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Hamza Patwa , Nathan S. Babcock , Philip Kurian

Apart from being the gateway for all access to the eukaryotic genome, chromatin has in recent years been identified as carrying an epigenetic code regulating transcriptional activity. The detailed knowledge of this code contrasts the…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2007-12-07 Martin Depken , Helmut Schiessel

Dynamics of nucleosomes, the building blocks of the chromatin, has crucial effects on expression, replication and repair of genomes in eukaryotes. Beside constant movements of nucleosomes by thermal fluctuations, ATP-dependent chromatin…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-01-28 Fatemeh Khodabandeh , Hashem Fatemi , Farshid Mohammad-Rafiee1

More than 30 years ago, we published a paper entitled as abnormal chromatin configuration and oncogenesis, which proposed the first hypothesis that links oncogenesis to abnormal three-dimensional (3D) genome structure. Recently, many…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2019-02-07 Gao-De Li

Investigating the dynamics of chromatin and the factors that are affecting it, has provided valuable insights into the organization and functionality of the genome in the cell nucleus. We control the expression of Lamin-A, an important…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-07-15 M. Hidalgo-Soria , Y. Haddad , E. Barkai , Y. Garini , S. Burov

Networks of tryptophan -- an aromatic amino acid with strong fluorescent response -- are ubiquitous in biological systems, forming diverse architectures in transmembrane proteins, cytoskeletal filaments, sub-neuronal elements, photoreceptor…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 N. S. Babcock , G. Montes-Cabrera , K. E. Oberhofer , M. Chergui , G. L. Celardo , P. Kurian

For certain correlated electron-photon systems we construct the exact density-to-potential maps, which are the basic ingredients of a density-functional reformulation of coupled matter-photon problems. We do so for numerically exactly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Tanja Dimitrov , Johannes Flick , Michael Ruggenthaler , Angel Rubio

Neutron skin is an exotic phenomena in unstable nuclei. The various effects in nuclear reactions caused by the neutron skin and also its relation with the properties of nuclear structure are reviewed in this article. Based on numerous…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Meng-Qi Ding , De-Qing Fang , Yu-Gang Ma

Amorphous materials are integral part of todays technology, they commonly are performant and versatile in integration. Consequently, future applications increasingly aim to harvest the potential of the amorphous state. Establishing its…

Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, necessitating advancements in early detection and treatment technologies. In this paper, we present a novel and highly efficient melanoma detection framework that synergistically combines the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-05 Peng Zhang , Divya Chaudhary

In a recent paper, Zioutas and Valachovic (2018) claim that dark matter is responsible for a significant fraction of the melanoma skin cancer. This conclusion is drawn from their observation of a significant correlation between skin…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-10 Hector Socas-Navarro

Malignant melanoma has one of the most rapidly increasing incidences in the world and has a considerable mortality rate. Early diagnosis is particularly important since melanoma can be cured with prompt excision. Dermoscopy images play an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-20 Lei Bi , Jinman Kim , Euijoon Ahn , Dagan Feng

Melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer. Uncontrollable growth of melanocytes leads to melanoma. Melanoma has been growing wildly in the last few decades. In recent years, the detection of melanoma using image processing techniques…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Shakti Kumar , Anuj Kumar