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Regulatory gene networks contain generic modules like those involving feedback loops, which are essential for the regulation of many biological functions. We consider a class of self-regulated genes which are the building blocks of many…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2008-10-02 Thomas Fournier , Jean-Pierre Gabriel , Christian Mazza , Jerome Pasquier , Jose Galbete , Nicolas Mermod

Gene regulatory networks are powerful tools for modeling interactions among genes to regulate their expression for homeostasis and differentiation. Single-cell sequencing offers a unique opportunity to build these networks with…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2026-01-06 Yasin Uzun

Regulatory networks describe the interactions between molecular or cellular regulators, like transcription factors and genes in gene regulatory networks, kinases and their receptors in signalling networks, or neurons in neural networks. A…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2022-12-29 Niklas Bonacker , Johannes Berg

Appropriate regulation of gene expression is essential to ensure that protein synthesis occurs in a selective manner. The control of transcription is the most dominant type of regulation mediated by a complex of molecules such as…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2010-02-04 Rajesh Karmakar

Growth rate is one of the most important and most complex phenotypic characteristics of unicellular microorganisms, which determines the genetic mutations that dominate at the population level, and ultimately whether the population will…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2019-01-23 Thomas P. Wytock , Adilson E. Motter

We define a measure of coherent activity for gene regulatory networks, a property that reflects the unity of purpose between the regulatory agents with a common target. We propose that such harmonious regulatory action is desirable under a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-07-30 Nese Aral , Alkan Kabakcioglu

BACKGROUND. Signal recognition and information processing is a fundamental cellular function, which in part involves comprehensive transcriptional regulatory (TR) mechanisms carried out in response to complex environmental signals in the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Illes J. Farkas , Chuang Wu , Chakra Chennubhotla , Ivet Bahar , Zoltan N. Oltvai

Gene regulation involves a hierarchy of events that extend from specific protein-DNA interactions to the combinatorial assembly of nucleoprotein complexes. The effects of DNA sequence on these processes have typically been studied based…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-20 Jose M. G. Vilar

The use of gene microchips has enabled a rapid accumulation of gene-expression data. One of the major challenges of analyzing this data is the diversity, in both size and signal strength, of the various modules in the gene regulatory…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Morten Kloster , Chao Tang , Ned Wingreen

It has been estimated that about 30% of the genes in the human genome are regulated by microRNAs (miRNAs). These are short RNA sequences that can down-regulate the levels of mRNAs or proteins in animals and plants. Genes regulated by miRNAs…

Inference of gene regulatory networks has been an active area of research for around 20 years, leading to the development of sophisticated inference algorithms based on a variety of assumptions and approaches. With the always increasing…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2022-11-03 Malvina Marku , Vera Pancaldi

Modelling gene regulatory networks not only requires a thorough understanding of the biological system depicted but also the ability to accurately represent this system from a mathematical perspective. Throughout this chapter, we aim to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-05-04 Olivia Angelin-Bonnet , Patrick J. Biggs , Matthieu Vignes

The mutation and selection of regulatory DNA sequences is presented as an ideal model system of molecular evolution where genotype, phenotype, and fitness can be explicitly and independently characterized. In this theoretical study, we…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Gerland , Terence Hwa

The problem of multilabel classification when the labels are related through a hierarchical categorization scheme occurs in many application domains such as computational biology. For example, this problem arises naturally when trying to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Sara Mostafavi , Quaid Morris

Gene expression is a readily-observed quantification of transcriptional activity and cellular state that enables the recovery of the relationships between regulators and their target genes. Reconstructing transcriptional regulatory networks…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-09-22 Anthony Gitter , Furong Huang , Ragupathyraj Valluvan , Ernest Fraenkel , Animashree Anandkumar

We investigate the evolution of Boolean networks subject to a selective pressure which favors robustness against noise, as a model of evolved genetic regulatory systems. By mapping the evolutionary process into a statistical ensemble and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-04-11 Tiago P. Peixoto

Regulatory genes called small RNAs (sRNAs) are known to play critical roles in cellular responses to changing environments. For several sRNAs, regulation is effected by coupled stoichiometric degradation with messenger RNAs (mRNAs). The…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Thierry Platini , Tao Jia , Rahul V. Kulkarni

Genetic Regulatory Networks (GRNs) plays a vital role in the understanding of complex biological processes. Modeling GRNs is significantly important in order to reveal fundamental cellular processes, examine gene functions and understanding…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2012-05-10 Khalid Raza , Rafat Parveen

Feedback in cellular processes is typically inferred through cellular responses to experimental perturbations. Modular response analysis provides a theoretical framework for translating specific perturbations into feedback sensitivities…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-05-09 Seshu Iyengar , Andreas Hilfinger

Regulatory interactions between genes show a large amount of cross-species variability, even when the underlying functions are conserved: There are many ways to achieve the same function. Here we investigate the ability of regulatory…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Franck Stauffer , Johannes Berg