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Short review article on quantum computation accepted for Supplement III, Encyclopaedia of Mathematics (publication expected Summer 2001). See also http://www.wkap.nl/series.htm/ENM

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. H. Knill , M. A. Nielsen

A rigid framework for the Cartan calculus of Lie derivatives, inner derivations, functions, and forms is proposed. The construction employs a semi-direct product of two graded Hopf algebras, the respective super-extensions of the deformed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Peter Schupp

This is an introductory set of lecture notes on quantum cosmology, given in 1995 to an audience with interests ranging from astronomy to particle physics. Topics covered: 1. Introduction: 1.1 Quantum cosmology and quantum gravity; 1.2 A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. L. Wiltshire

This research notes is intended to provide a quick introduction to the subject. We expose a K-theoretic approach to study group C*-algebras: started in the elementary part, with one example of description of the structure of C*-algebras of…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2014-06-09 Do Ngoc Diep

The use of geometric invariants has recently played an important role in the solution of classification problems in non-commutative ring theory. We construct geometric invariants of non-commutative projectivizations, a significant class of…

环与代数 · 数学 2009-03-03 A. Nyman

Geometrical aspects of quantum computing are reviewed elementarily for non-experts and/or graduate students who are interested in both Geometry and Quantum Computation. In the first half we show how to treat Grassmann manifolds which are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazuyuki Fujii

Following the guidelines of classical differential geometry the `building material' for the tensor calculus in non-commutative geometry is suggested. The algebraic account of moduli of vectors and covectors is carried out.

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 G. N. Parfionov , Yu. A. Romashev , R. R. Zapatrine

We consider the algebra of N x N matrices as a reduced quantum plane on which a finite-dimensional quantum group H acts. This quantum group is a quotient of U_q(sl(2,C)), q being an N-th root of unity. Most of the time we shall take N=3; in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 R. Coquereaux , A. O. Garcia , R. Trinchero

The central structure in various versions of noncommutative geometry is a differential calculus on an associative algebra. This is an analogue of the calculus of differential forms on a manifold. In this short review we collect examples of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 F. M"uller-Hoissen

A new framework for noncommutative complex geometry on quantum homogeneous spaces is introduced. The main ingredients used are covariant differential calculi and Takeuchi's categorical equivalence for faithfully flat quantum homogeneous…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-11-06 Réamonn Ó Buachalla

In this paper, we revise the concept of noncommutative vector fields introduced previously in Ref. [1,2], extending the framework, adding new results and clarifying the old ones. Using appropriate algebraic tools certain shortcomings in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Andrzej Borowiec

We consider the space M of NxN matrices as a reduced quantum plane and discuss its geometry under the action and coaction of finite dimensional quantum groups (a quotient of U_q(SL(2)), q being an N-th root of unity, and its dual). We also…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Coquereaux , A. O. Garcia , R. Trinchero

A non-classical differential calculus on the quantum disc and cones is constructed and the associated integral is calculated.

量子代数 · 数学 2016-11-11 Tomasz Brzeziński , Ludwik Dąbrowski

This article is based on an invited talk given at the Workshop on Mathematical Physics Towards XXIst Century, held at Beer-Sheva, Israel in 1993. It contains an introduction to quantum gravity for mathematical physicists with an emphasis on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abhay Ashtekar

I review some of my recent work on non-lorentzian geometry. I review the classification of kinematical Lie algebras and their associated Klein geometries. I then describe the Cartan geometries modelled on them and their characterisation in…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-04-29 José Figueroa-O'Farrill

The first ``Convegno Informale su Quantum Groups'' was held in Florence from February 3 to 6, 1993. This Convegno was conceived as an informal meeting to bring together all the italian people working in the field of quantum groups and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Enrico Celeghini , M. Tarlini

The differential calculus on the quantum Heisenberg group is conlinebreak structed. The duality between quantum Heisenberg group and algebra is proved.

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 Piotr Kosinski , Pawel Maslanka , Karol Przanowski

These are detailed notes for a lecture on "Non-associative Algebraic Structures: Classification and Structure" which I presented as a part of my Agrega\c{c}\~ao em Matem\'atica e Applica\c{c}\~oes (University of Beira Interior, Covilh\~a,…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-02-14 Ivan Kaygorodov

In this paper, we first introduce a quantum $n$-space with a cocommutative Hopf algebra structure. Then it is shown that to this quantum $n$-space there corresponds a derivation algebra of $\sigma$-twisted derivations related to some…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-11-10 Muttalip Özavşar

This text is an introduction to a few selected areas of Alain Connes' noncommutative geometry written for the volume of the school/conference "Noncommutative Geometry 2005" held at IPM Tehran. It is an expanded version of my lectures which…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Masoud Khalkhali