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The volume charge density for a conducting ellipsoid is expressed in simple geometrical terms, and then used to obtain the known surface charge density as well as the uniform charge per length along any principal axis. Corresponding results…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 T L Curtright , Z Cao , S Huang , J S Sarmiento , S Subedi , D A Tarrence , T R Thapaliya

The possibilities and conditions of effective interaction, in particular acceleration, of charged particles by the field of plane electromagnetic wave in the presence of an external constant mag-netic field are considered. It is shown that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-19 V. A. Buts , V. V. Kuzmin , A. P. Tolstoluzhsky

The analytical and numerical analysis of the dynamics of charged particles in the field of an intensive transverse electromagnetic wave in a vacuum presented in the article. Identifies the conditions for resonant acceleration of particles.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Vyacheslav Aleksandrovich Buts

We derive an expression for the macroscopic force density that a narrow-band electromagnetic field imposes on a dissipative isotropic medium. The result is obtained by averaging the microscopic form for Lorentz force density. The derived…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Andriy Shevchenko , Matti Kaivola

We theoretically study how the coexistent state of the charge density wave and the spin density wave in the one-dimensional quarter filled band is enhanced by magnetic fields. We found that when the correlation between electrons is strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Keita Kishigi , Yasumasa Hasegawa

In general, Maxwell's equations require that a wave of magnetic field be accompanied by a wave of electric field, and vice versa. In magnetic media it is possible to have waves of magnetization with negligible electric field. We discuss an…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kirk T. McDonald

We report our study on unconventional charge density waves (UCDW) (i.e. a charge density wave with wavevector dependent gap) in pure quasi-one dimensional conductors. We develop a new possible mechanism of establishment of such a low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 András Ványolos , Balázs Dóra , Attila Virosztek

We present the shock-free wave propagation requirements for massless fields. First, we briefly argue how the "completely exceptional" approach, originally developed to study the characteristics of hyperbolic systems in 1+1 dimensions, can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-11 J. McCarthy , O. Sarioglu

Electric vehicles may dominate motorized transport in the next decade, yet the impact of the collective dynamics of electric mobility on long-range traffic flow is still largely unknown. We demonstrate a type of congestion that arises if…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-07-01 Philip Marszal , Marc Timme , Malte Schröder

In this work we are going to develop a physical model that explains how propulsion may be developed in a vacuum by the collision of electrons with an anode. Instead of using principles related to the conservation of only the mechanical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Alexandre A. Martins

This paper presents a new method for generating low-frequency electromagnetic waves for navigation and communication in challenging environments, such as underwater and underground. The main idea is to store magnetic energy in two different…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-21 Ali Hosseini-Fahraji , Majid Manteghi , Khai d. t. Ngo

The paper considers dynamics in the Charney-Hasegawa-Mima equation, basic to several different phenomena. In each of them, the generation of poloidal/zonal flow is important. The paper suggests a possibility to generate such flows (which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Alexander M. Balk

Electron-hole pairs in organic photovoltaics dissociate efficiently despite their Coulomb-binding energy exceeding thermal energy at room temperature. The electronic states involved in charge separation couple to structured vibrational…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Alejandro D. Somoza , Nicola Lorenzoni , James Lim , Susana F. Huelga , Martin B. Plenio

We rigorously investigated the charge-charge correlation function of the ionic Hubbard model in two dimensions by reflection positivity. We prove the existence of charge-density waves for large staggered potential $\Delta$ (i.e.,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Tadahiro Miyao

The force density on matter and the kinetic energy-momentum tensor of the electromagnetic field in matter are obtained starting from Maxwell equations and Lorentz force at microscopic level and averaging over a small region of space-time.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Rodrigo Medina , J. Stephany

The investigation of the diffusive transport of charged particles in a turbulent magnetic field remains a subject of considerable interest. Research has most frequently concentrated on determining the diffusion coefficient in the presence…

Propellantless propulsion refers to methods of space travel that do not require onboard propellant, instead relying on natural forces or external energy sources. In this paper, I review different approaches that have been explored and…

科普物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

In general, Maxwell's equations require that a wave of electric field be accompanied by a wave of magnetic field, and vice versa. However, it is possible to have a plane wave in a dielectric medium with electric field E parallel to the wave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kirk T. McDonald

Relativistic dynamics of distributed mass and charge densities of the extended classical particle is discussed for arbitrary gravitational and electromagnetic fields. Vector geodesic relations for material space densities are consequences…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 I. E. Bulyzhenkov

We obtain an expression for the energy of the density wave propagating in a multicomponent gravitating medium in the form well known from electrodynamics. Using the above, the possibility of "triple production" of the quasi-particles, or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. S. Kingsep , Yu. A. Fridman