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It is found a relation between conformal quantum mechanics and Fick-Jacobs equation, which describes diffusion in channels. This relation is given between a family of channels and a family of conformal Hamiltonians. In addition, it is shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Juan M. Romero , Alejandro Gaona

We investigate quantum effects in the evolution of general systems. For studying such temporal quantum phenomena, it is paramount to have a rigorous concept and profound understanding of the classical dynamics in such a system in the first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 J. Sperling , I. A. Walmsley

We review here some conventional as well as less conventional aspects of the time-independent and time-dependent Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) theory and of its connections with Quantum Mechanics. Less conventional aspects involve the HJ theory on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-07 G. Marmo , G. Morandi , N. Mukunda

Typically one expects that when a heavy particle collides with a surface, the scattered angular distribution will follow classical mechanics. The heavy mass assures that the de Broglie wavelength of the incident particle in the direction of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jeremy M. Moix , Eli Pollak

Using the Calogero model as an example, we show that the transport in interacting non-dissipative electronic systems is essentially non-linear. Non-linear effects are due to the curvature of the electronic spectrum near the Fermi energy. As…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eldad Bettelheim , Alexander G. Abanov , Paul Wiegmann

A novel technique to determine invariant curves in nonlinear beam dynamics based on the method of formal series has been developed. It is first shown how the solution of the Hamilton equations of motion describing nonlinear betatron…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Stephan I. Tzenov

Relations between Hamiltonian mechanics and quantum mechanics are studied. It is stressed that classical mechanics possesses all the specific features of quantum theory: operators, complex variables, probabilities (in case of ergodic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. V. Prokhorov

Unexpected accelerator modes were recently observed experimentally for cold cesium atoms when driven in the presence of gravity. A detailed theoretical explanation of this quantum effect is presented here. The theory makes use of invariance…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shmuel Fishman , Italo Guarneri , Laura Rebuzzini

The concepts of quantile position, trajectory, and velocity are defined. For a tunneling quantum mechanical wave packet, it is proved that its quantile position always stays behind that of a free wave packet with the same initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Brandt , H. D. Dahmen , E. Gjonaj , T. Stroh

Observed rotational curves of neutral hydrogen clouds strongly support the fact that galactic halo contains huge amount of nonluminous matter, the so called gravitational dark matter. The nature of dark matter is a point of debate among the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Koushik Chakraborty , Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray , Arka Nandi , Nasarul Islam

The Heisenberg equations of motion for a quantum particle of mass $m$ are deduced from the infinitesimal qr-number equations of motion for the particle. The infinitesimal qr-number equations, and hence the standard quantum mechanical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-01-28 John V Corbett

The Quantum Hall Effects offer a rich variety of theoretical and experimental advances. They provide interesting insights on such topics as complementarity, gauge invariance, strong interactions, emergence of new theoretical concepts. This…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-12-05 Pascal Lederer

Quantum chromodymamics (QCD) approach to the problem of multiplicity distributions in high energy particle collisions is described. The solutions of QCD equations for generating functions of the multiplicity distributions in gluon and quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-17 I. M. Dremin

We study the transition between quantum and classical behavior of particles in a gravitational quantum well. We analyze how an increase in the particles mass turns the energy spectrum into a continuous one, from an experimental point of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 O. Bertolami , J. G. Rosa

Constraints imposed directly on accelerations of the system leading to the relation of constants of motion with appropriate local projectors occurring in the derived equations are considered. In this way a generalization of the Noether's…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Jerzy Hanckowiak

The causal interpretation of quantum mechanics is applied to the universe as a whole and the problem of cluster formation is studied in this framework. It is shown that the quantum effects be the source of the cluster formation.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ali Shojai , Fatimah Shojai

Quantum electrodynamics near a boundary is investigated by considering the inertial mass shift of an electron near a dielectric or conducting surface. We show that in all tractable cases the shift can be written in terms of integrals over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Robert Bennett , Claudia Eberlein

The basic physical problems that necessitated the emergence of quantum physics are summarized, along with the elements of wave mechanics and its traditional statistical interpretation. Alternative interpretations to the statistical one,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Delphenich

A quantum kinetic theory for correlated charged-particle systems in strong time-dependent electromagnetic fields is developed. Our approach is based on a systematic gauge-invariant nonequilibrium Green's functions formulation. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Bonitz , Th Bornath , D. Kremp , H. Haberland , M. Schlanges , P. Hilse

Energy absorption by driven chaotic systems, the theory of energy spreading and quantal Brownian motion are considered. In particular we discuss the theory of a classical particle that interacts with quantal chaotic degrees of freedom, and…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Doron Cohen