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In most nuclear many-body methods, observables are calculated using many-body wave functions explicitly. The variational two-particle reduced density matrix method is one of the few exceptions to the rule. Ground-state energies of both…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-07-07 J. G. Li , N. Michel , W. Zuo , F. R. Xu

We investigate an approach for studying the ground state of a quantum many-body Hamiltonian that is based on treating the correlation functions as variational parameters. In this approach, the challenge set by the exponentially-large…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Arbel Haim , Richard Kueng , Gil Refael

We introduce a unified formulation of variational methods for simulating ground state properties of quantum many-body systems. The key feature is a novel variational method over quantum circuits via infinitesimal unitary transformations,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christopher M. Dawson , Jens Eisert , Tobias J. Osborne

The nonequilibrium dynamics in chaotic quantum systems denies a fully understanding up to now, even if thermalization in the long-time asymptotic state has been explained by the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis which assumes a universal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Xinxin Yang , Pei Wang

We propose a formalization for dissipative fluids with interfaces in an inhomogeneous temperature field from the viewpoint of a variational principle. Generally, the Lagrangian of a fluid is given by the kinetic energy density minus the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Hiroki Fukagawa , Chun Liu , Takeshi Tsuji

The many-body space fractional quantum system is studied using the density matrix method. We give the new results of the Thomas-Fermi model, and obtain the quantum pressure of the free electron gas. We also show the validity of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Jianping Dong

Various strong coupling theories of the one-component plasma have successfully predicted the thermodynamic and structural properties by separating the Coulomb potential into short- and long-ranged parts in {\itshape ad hoc} ways. Moreover,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Hiroshi Frusawa

We report on the development of a systematic variational perturbation theory for the euclidean path integral representation of the density matrix based on new smearing formulas for harmonic correlation functions. As a first application, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Michael Bachmann , Hagen Kleinert , Axel Pelster

We present a method for performing multithermal-multibaric molecular dynamics simulations that sample entire regions of the temperature-pressure (TP) phase diagram. The method uses a variational principle [Valsson and Parrinello, Phys. Rev.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Pablo M. Piaggi , Michele Parrinello

An expansion method for perturbation of the zero temperature grand canonical density matrix is introduced. The method achieves quadratically convergent recursions that yield the response of the zero temperature density matrix upon variation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anders M. N. Niklasson , Matt Challacombe

Thermodynamic formulas for investigating systems with density and/or temperature dependent particle masses are generally derived from the fundamental derivation equality of thermodynamics. Various problems in the previous treatments are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. J. Wen , X. H. Zhong , G. X. Peng , P. N. Shen , P. Z. Ning

Hydrodynamic equations for a one-component plasma are derived as a generalization of the Euler equations to include the effects of the long-range Coulomb interaction. By using a variational principle, these equations self-consistently unify…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Daniels Krimans , Seth Putterman

A formulation of the density functional theory is constructed on the foundations of entropic inference. The theory is introduced as an application of maximum entropy for inhomogeneous fluids in thermal equilibrium. It is shown that entropic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Ahmad Yousefi , Ariel Caticha

The Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) has become a powerful numerical method that can be applied to low-dimensional strongly correlated fermionic and bosonic systems. It allows for a very precise calculation of static, dynamic and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karen Hallberg

We develop a unified continuum modeling framework for viscous fluids and hyperelastic solids using the Gibbs free energy as the thermodynamic potential. This framework naturally leads to a pressure primitive variable formulation for the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Ju Liu , Alison L. Marsden

The paper presents a versatile framework for solids which undergo nonisothermal processes with irreversibly changing microstructure at large strains. It outlines rate-type and incremental variational principles for the full thermomechanical…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-12 Stephan Teichtmeister , Marc-Andre Keip

The variational heat equation is a nonlinear, parabolic equation not in divergence form that arises as a model for the dynamics of the director field in a nematic liquid crystal. We present a finite difference scheme for a transformed,…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-25 G. M. Coclite , J. Ridder , N. H. Risebro

The thermodynamics with medium effects expressed by the dispersion relation of the temperature and density dependent particle mass is studied. Many previous treatments have been reviewed. A new thermodynamical treatment based on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shaoyu Yin , Ru-Keng Su

The work on a new fully variational model of average-atom in quantum plasmas using a numerical code called VAAQP is reported. A brief description of the code is given. Application to aluminium at solid density and temperatures between 0.05…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. Piron , T. Blenski , B. Cichocki

Density matrix perturbation theory [Phys. Rev. Lett. Vol. 92, 193001 (2004)] provides an efficient framework for the linear scaling computation of response properties [Phys. Rev. Lett. Vol. 92, 193002 (2004)]. In this article, we generalize…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anders M. N. Niklasson , Valery Weber , Matt Challacombe