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In 1951, G.I. Taylor modeled swimming microorganisms by hypothesizing an infinite sheet in 2D moving in a viscous medium due to a wave passing through it. This simple model not only captured the ability of microorganisms to swim due to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Aditya Jha , Yacine Amarouchene , Thomas Salez

The discrete wavelet packet transform (DWPT) and discrete wavelet transform (DWT) are used to extract and study the dynamics of coherent structures in a turbulent rotating fluid. Three-dimensional (3D) turbulence is generated by strong…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jori E. Ruppert-Felsot , Olivier Praud , Eran Sharon , Harry L. Swinney

In this letter we propose a practical methodology to interpret future Parker Solar Probe (PSP) turbulent time signals even when Taylor's hypothesis is not valid. By extending Kraichnan's sweeping model used in hydrodynamics we derive the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Sofiane Bourouaine , Jean C Perez

Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) has become increasingly popular to study structures in turbulent flows. PIV allows direct extraction and investigation of spatial structures in the given flow field. Increasing temporal resolution of PIV…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Tom T. B. Wester , André Fuchs , Joachim Peinke , Gerd Gülker

We investigate the sliding dynamics of a millimeter-sized particle trapped in a horizontal soap film. Once released, the particle moves toward the center of the film in damped oscillations. We study experimentally and model the forces…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Youna Louyer , Benjamin Dollet , Isabelle Cantat , Anaïs Gauthier

We have experimentally confirmed the presence of long-memory correlations in the wandering of a thin Gaussian laser beam over a screen after propagating through a turbulent medium. A laboratory-controlled experiment was conducted in which…

光学 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Luciano Zunino , Damián Gulich , Gustavo Funes , Darío G. Pérez

New aspects of turbulence are uncovered if one considers flow motion from the perspective of a fluid particle (known as the Lagrangian approach) rather than in terms of a velocity field (the Eulerian viewpoint). Using a new experimental…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Mordant , J. Delour , E. Leveque , A. Arneodo , J. -F. Pinton

This thesis presents an experimental study of the inverse energy cascade as it occurs in an electromagnetically forced soap film. It focuses on characterizing important features of the inverse cascade such as it's range, how energy is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael K. Rivera

We theoretically investigate the critical velocity for dissipationless motion of a two-dimensional superfluid past a static potential barrier of large width. The circular-shaped barrier provides a comprehensive analytical framework for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Juliette Huynh , Frédéric Hébert , Mathias Albert , Pierre-Élie Larré

The objective of this paper is to unravel any relations that may exist between turbulent shear flows and statistical mechanics, through a detailed numerical investigation in the simplest case where both can be well defined. The shear flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Saikishan Suryanarayanan , Roddam Narasimha , N. D. Hari Dass

In this paper, we perform a careful numerical study of nearly singular solutions of the 3D incompressible Euler equations with smooth initial data. We consider the interaction of two perturbed antiparallel vortex tubes which was previously…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Y. Hou , Ruo Li

Three-dimensional turbulence simulations are used to show that the turbulent root mean square velocity is an upper bound of the speed of turbulent diffusion. There is a close analogy to magnetic diffusion where the maximum diffusion speed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Axel Brandenburg , Petri Käpylä , Amjed Mohammed

We observe oscillatory decay in the two-point, non-equal time, velocity correlation function of homogeneous, isotropic turbulence. We found this through a direct numerical simulation (DNS) of the three dimensional Navier-Stokes ($3-D$ NS)…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anirban Sain

We use Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) of the forced Navier-Stokes equation for a 3-dimensional incompressible fluid in order to test recent theoretical predictions. We study the two- and three-point spatio-temporal correlation functions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Anastasiia Gorbunova , Guillaume Balarac , Léonie Canet , Gregory Eyink , Vincent Rossetto

We present exact spatio-temporal correlation functions of a Rouse polymer chain submerged in a fluid having planar mixed flow, in the steady state. Using these correlators, determination of the time scale distribution functions associated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Dipjyoti Das , Sanjib Sabhapandit , Dibyendu Das

We report experimental measurements of inertial waves generated by an oscillating cylinder in a rotating fluid. The two-dimensional wave takes place in a stationary cross-shaped wavepacket. Velocity and vorticity fields in a vertical plane…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Pierre-Philippe Cortet , Cyril Lamriben , Frederic Moisy

Synthetic models of Eulerian turbulence like so called "Kinematic Simulations" (KS) have been criticized by Thomson & Devenish (TD) (2005), who argued that sweeping decorrelation effects suppress pair dispersion in such models. We derive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-08-20 Gregory L. Eyink , Damien Benveniste

It is widely thought that in steady, gravity-driven, unobstructed soap-film flows, the velocity increases monotonically downstream. Here we show experimentally that the velocity increases, peaks, drops abruptly, then lessens gradually…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. Tran , P. Chakraborty , G. Gioia , S. Steers , W. Goldburg

We study liquid-liquid dispersions in a turbulent Taylor - Couette flow, produced between two counterrotating coaxial cylinders. In pure Water and in counterrotation, Reynolds numbers up to 1.4 10^5 are reached. We first characterize the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-06-20 Florent Ravelet , Rene Delfos , Jerry Westerweel

When a micron-sized water droplet impacts on a freely suspended soap film with speed $v_{i}$, there exists a critical impact velocity of penetration $v_{C}$. For the droplet with $v_{i}<v_{C}$, it flows with the soap film after the impact…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Ildoo Kim , X. L. Wu