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An initially planar shock wave propagating into a medium of non-uniform density will be perturbed, leading to the generation of post-shock velocity perturbations. Using numerical simulations we study this phenomenon in the case of…

Single fluid magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations have been studied through direct numerical simulations (DNS) using pseudo-spectral methods in two as well as three spatial dimensions. At Alfv\'en resonance, a reversible periodic exchange of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Rupak Mukherjee , Rajaraman Ganesh , Abhijit Sen

The kinetic damping mechanism of low frequency transverse perturbations propagating parallel to the magnetic field in a magnetized warm electron plasma is simulated by means of electromagnetic (EM) Vlasov simulations. The short-time-scale…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Anjan Paul , Devendra Sharma

We present results from a suite of three-dimensional global hydrodynamic simulations which show that spiral density waves propagating in circumstellar disks are unstable to the growth of a parametric instability that leads to break-down of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Jaehan Bae , Richard P. Nelson , Lee Hartmann , Samuel Richard

A localized perturbation of a magnetic flux tube produces a pair of wave trains that propagate in opposite directions along the tube. These wave packets disperse as they propagate, where the extent of dispersion depends on the physical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 R. Oliver , M. S. Ruderman , J. Terradas

We report on simulations of laboratory experiments in which magnetized supersonic flows are driven through a wire mesh. The goal of the study was to investigate the ability of such a configuration to generate supersonic, MHD turbulence. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Erica Fogerty , Baowei Liu , Adam Frank , Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback , Sergey Lebedev

The present research is a theoretical study about the transient friction created in circular pipe mean flow, whenever an incompressible Newtonian fluid is accelerated through a monotonously-increased mean-pressure gradient. The resulting…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-23 F. Javier Garcia Garcia , Pablo Fariñas Alvariño

We investigate the stability and nonlinear local dynamics of spectrally stable wave trains in reaction-diffusion systems. For each $N\in\mathbb{N}$, such $T$-periodic traveling waves are easily seen to be nonlinearly asymptotically stable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-28 Mathew A. Johnson , Wesley R. Perkins

We consider a series of MHD simulations in which a small amplitude, transverse velocity perturbation is introduced into a complex magnetic field. We analysed the deformation of the wave fronts as the perturbation propagates through the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Thomas Howson , Ineke De Moortel , Jack Reid , Alan Hood

A linear stability analysis of twisted flux-tubes (strings) in an SU(2) semilocal theory -- an Abelian-Higgs model with two charged scalar fields with a global SU(2) symmetry -- is carried out. Here the twist refers to a relative phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Peter Forgacs , Arpad Lukacs

A fully kinetic simulation approach, treating each plasma component based on the Vlasov equation, is adopted to study the disintegration of an initial density perturbation (IDP) into a number of ion-acoustic solitary waves (IASWs) in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-06 S. M. Jenab , F. Spanier

Fluid discontinuities, such as shock fronts and vortex sheets, can reflect waves and become unstable to corrugation. Analytical calculations of these phenomena are tractable in the simplest cases only, while their numerical simulations are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 William Béthune

We report a numerical investigation of three dimensional, incompressible, Hall magnetohydrodynamic turbulence with a relatively strong mean magnetic field. Using helicity decomposition and cross-bicoherence analysis, we observe that the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Romain Meyrand , Khurom H. Kiyani , Ozgur D. Gurcan , Sebastien Galtier

We present a numerical and theoretical investigation of nonlinear spectral energy cascade of decaying finite-amplitude planar acoustic waves in a single-component ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP). We analyze various…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Prateek Gupta , Carlo Scalo

Turbulence in rotating Magneto-hydrodynamic systems is studied theoretically and numerically. In the linear limit, when the velocity and magnetic perturbations are small, the system supports two types of waves. When the rotation effects are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Nicholas Bell , Sergey Nazarenko

In this paper, with two-dimensional (2-D) hybrid simulations, we study the generation mechanism of filamentary structures downstream of a quasi-parallel shock. The results show that in the downstream both the amplitude of magnetic field and…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Yufei Hao , Quanming Lu , Xinliang Gao , Huanyu Wang , De-Jin Wu , Shui Wang

This article deals with rotating magnetohydrodynamic flows of a thin stratified layer of astrophysical plasma in a gravitational field with a free-surface in a vertical external magnetic field. Magnetohydrodynamic equations are obtained in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Maria Fedotova , Dmitry Klimachkov , Arakel Petrosyan

The profile of a nonlinear stationary thermomagnetic wave in the resistive state of superconductors is studied at different transport currents. It is proved that the thermomagnetic wave has an oscillating profile at relatively high values…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nizam A. Taylanov

We consider the recently discovered \emph{pair-Alfv\'en shock wave} occurring in collisionless electron-positron plasmas. We perform a series of Particle-In-Cell studies in one and two dimensions in order to determine the stability…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-31 John Daniel Riordan , Mark E. Dieckmann , Asaf Pe'er

The nonlinear dynamics of thermal and electromagnetic perturbations in the vortex state of type II superconductors is analyzed with account of dissipation and dispersion effects. A theoretical analysis shows that nonlinear thermal and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nizam A. Taylanov