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This paper investigates static spherically symmetric traversable wormhole solutions in $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravity ($\mathcal{G}$ and $T$ represent the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and trace of the energy-momentum tensor, respectively). We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-10 M. Sharif , Ayesha Ikram

We propose several covariant models which may solve one of the problems in the cosmological constant. One of the model can be regarded as an extension of sequestering model. Other models could be regarded as extensions of the covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-10 Shin'ichi Nojiri

The phenomenon of emergent physics in condensed-matter many-body systems has become the paradigm of modern physics, and can probably also be applied to high-energy physics and cosmology. This encouraging fact comes from the universal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. E. Volovik

Considering the condition on conservation of energy momentum tensor (EMT), we study late time cosmological solutions in the context of $f(R,T)=R+\alpha T^{n}$ gravity (where $\alpha$ and $n$ are constants) in a flat FLRW spacetime. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Hamid Shabani , Norman Cruz , Amir Hadi Ziaie

We generalize the $f(R)$ type gravity models by assuming that the gravitational Lagrangian is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar $R$ and of the matter Lagrangian $L_m$. We obtain the gravitational field equations in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

Kantowski-Sachs perfect fluid cosmological model is explored in modified gravity with functional form $f(R, T)$=$f_1(R)$+$f_2(T)$ where $R$ is Ricci scalar, and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. With this functional form,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 T. Vinutha , K. Niharika , K. Sri Kavya

We consider the effects of noncommutativity and the generalized uncertainty principle on the FRW cosmology with a scalar field. We show that, the cosmological constant problem and removability of initial curvature singularity find natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Bina , K. Atazadeh , S. Jalalzadeh

In certain modified theories of gravity, non-minimal couplings between matter and geometry lead to the nonconservation of the energy-momentum tensor. By interpreting this as an effective dissipative process, we formulate a general class of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Szőllősi Tamás-Géza

A new class of LRS Bianchi type ${\rm VI}_{0}$ cosmological models with free gravitational fields and a variable cosmological term is investigated in presence of perfect fluid as well as bulk viscous fluid. To get the deterministic solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-13 Anirudh Pradhan , Shyam Sundar Kumhar , Padmini Yadav , Kanti Jotania

In this work, we study the late-time cosmological solutions of f(R,T)=g(R)+h(-T) models assuming that the conservation of the energy-momentum tensor (EMT) is violated. We perform our analysis through constructing an autonomous dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-07 Hamid Shabani , Amir Hadi ziaie

Solutions with degenerate metric ($det(g_{\mu\nu})=0$ or $g_{\mu\nu}=0$) in the first order formalism (FOF) are physically acceptable: they may describe topology changes (Horowitz) and reduction of "metrical dimension" (Tseytlin) of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

We show that an n-dimensional generalized Robertson-Walker (GRW) space-time with divergence-free conformal curvature tensor exhibits a perfect fluid stress-energy tensor for any f(R) gravity model. Furthermore we prove that a conformally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Salvatore Capozziello , Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

In general relativity, the energy conditions are invoked to restrict general energy-momentum tensors on physical grounds. We show that in the standard Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker approach to cosmological modelling where the equation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Santos , J. S. Alcaniz , M. J. Reboucas

Density perturbations in the cosmic microwave background within general $f(R,\phi)$ models of gravity are investigated. The general dynamical equations for the tensor and scalar modes in any $f(R,\phi)$ gravity model are derived. An…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Fayçal Hammad

In this letter, we explore the $f(Q,T_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu \nu})$ gravity theory, building upon the foundations laid by the $f(Q)$ and $f(Q,T)$ gravity theories. Here, $Q$ represents non-metricity and $T_{\mu\nu}$ stands for the energy-momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Aaqid Bhat , P. K. Sahoo

We have investigated some bouncing cosmological models in an isotropic and homogeneous space time with the F(R) theory of gravity. Two functional forms of F(R) have been investigated with a bouncing scale factor. The dynamical parameters…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 A. S. Agrawal , S. Mishra , S. K. Tripathy , B. Mishra

We apply methods of dynamical systems to study the behaviour of universe dominated by the generalized Chaplygin gas. We reduce the dynamics to a 2-dimensional Hamiltonian system and study its behaviour for various ranges of parameters. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marek Szydlowski , Wojciech Czaja

We study the quantum cosmology of a quadratic $f(R)$ theory with a FRW metric, via one of its equivalent Horndeski type actions, where the dynamics of the scalar field is induced. The classical equations of motion and the Weeler-deWitt…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-22 V. Vázquez-Báez , C. Ramírez

We consider general-relativistic rotational perturbations in homogeneous and isotropic Friedman - Robertson - Walker (FRW) cosmologies. Taking linear perturbations of FRW models, the general solution of the field equations contains…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Viktor G. Czinner , Matyas Vasuth

In this paper, we considered the study of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model in the framework of $f(Q,T)$ gravity, an extension of symmetric teleparallel gravity, recently defined by Y. Xu et al. \cite{Xu}. The non-linear model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Nisha Godani , Gauranga C Samanta