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相关论文: Matter wave interference using two-level atoms and…

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We investigate the spontaneous emission of one atom placed near an oscillating reflecting plate. We consider the atom modeled as a two-level system, interacting with the quantum electromagnetic field in the vacuum state, in the presence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Alessandro Ferreri , Michelangelo Domina , Lucia Rizzuto , Roberto Passante

This chapter deals with atom-wall interaction occurring in the "long-range" regime (typical distances: 1-1000 nm), when the electromagnetic fluctuations of an isolated atom are modified by the vicinity with a surface. Various regimes of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Bloch , Martial Ducloy

Space-time modulation of refractive index can produce synthetically moving interfaces with arbitrary apparent velocities, including superluminal motion, offering new ways to control light in dynamic media. On the other hand, space-time wave…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Zeki Hayran , John B. Pendry

Over the last few decades, the predominant strategies for controlling spontaneous emission have involved tailoring the spatial surroundings of quantum emitters or atoms to create resonant or spatially periodic photonic structures. However,…

Radiation propagating over cosmological distances can probe light weakly interacting pseudoscalar (or scalar) particles. The existence of a spin-0 field changes the dynamical symmetries of electrodynamics. It predicts spontaneous generation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sudeep Das , Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston , Rajib Saha

The pattern of radiation energy deposition in substances at the microscopic level of lattice, molecule size, or the cell's nucleus is not uniform. The energy of radiation is transferred to the substance medium in the form of discrete,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Elsayed K. Elmaghraby , Mohamed Bahaaeldin-Afifi

We analyze the propagation of an incident electromagnetic wave in a purely-time modulated medium. Precisely, we assume that the permeability is unchanged while the permittivity has a multiple-step profile in time and uniformly constant in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Mourad Sini , Haibing Wang , Qingyun Yao

This work explores a novel approach to mitigating turbulence in fusion plasmas through spatially modulated plasma profiles. By imposing a harmonic modulation on plasma parameters, we introduce conditions that alter the propagation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Ilya Shesterikov

We consider wave propagation through a 1D periodic network of slowly time-modulated interfaces. Each interface is modelled by time-dependent spring-mass jump conditions, where mass and rigidity interface parameters are modulated in time.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Michaël Darche , Raphaël Assier , Sébastien Guenneau , Bruno Lombard , Marie Touboul

We present a theoretical framework to describe the effects of decoherence on matter waves in Talbot-Lau interferometry. Using a Wigner description of the stationary beam the loss of interference contrast can be calculated in closed form.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Klaus Hornberger , John E. Sipe , Markus Arndt

The wave-particle duality has been said to contain the entire mystery of quantum mechanics. Many delayed-choice experiments have been performed to further understand the wave-particle duality. Here, we reveal some flaws in the known…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-11-13 Shan-Liang Liu

Resonant spontaneous bremsstrahlung of an electron scattered by a nucleus in the field of two moderately strong pulsed laser waves is studied theoretically. The process is studied in detail within the interference kinematic region. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 A. A. Lebed , E. A. Padusenko , S. P. Roshchupkin , V. V. Dubov

Coherent backscattering is a coherence effect in the propagation of waves through disordered media involving two or more scattering events. Here, we report on the observation of coherent backscattering from individual atoms and their mirror…

A formalism is introduced to describe a number of physical processes that may break down the coherence of a matter wave over a characteristic length scale l. In a second-quantized description, an appropriate master equation for a set of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Julio Gea-Banacloche

Quantum correlations and coherence generated between two free spinless particles in the lattice, interacting with a common quantum phonon bath, are studied. The reduced density matrix is solved using the Markov approach. We show that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Marco Nizama , Manuel O. Cáceres

Matter wave interferometry is becoming an increasingly important technique in quantum metrology. However, unlike its photonic counterpart, this technique relies on the interference of particles possessing a non-zero rest mass and an…

Quantum interferometers are generally set so that phase differences between paths in coordinate space combine constructive or destructively. Indeed, the interfering paths can also meet in momentum space leading to momentum-space fringes. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Ruschhaupt , A. del Campo , J. G. Muga

We assess the effect of the heat radiation emitted by mesoscopic particles on their ability to show interference in a double slit arrangement. The analysis is based on a stationary, phase-space based description of matter wave interference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Klaus Hornberger

The steady-state quantum dynamics of three dipole-dipole coupled two-level emitters, fixed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle, and interacting via the environmental thermostat is investigated. We have analytically obtained the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Arthur Rotari , Mihai A. Macovei

A hallmark of wave-matter duality is the emergence of quantum-interference phenomena when an electronic transition follows different trajectories. Such interference results in asymmetric absorption lines such as Fano resonances, and gives…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Kai-Qiang Lin , Sebastian Bange , John M. Lupton