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A method providing optimal estimate of probability density functions (PDFs) from time series is proposed. It allows almost arbitrary resolution PDFs when applied to either, sampled analytic functions or digitized data from experiments. When…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-30 R. Labbé

Given a sample of independent and identically distributed random variables, a novel nonparametric maximum entropy method is presented to estimate the underlying continuous univariate probability density function (pdf). Estimates are found…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-30 Jenny Farmer , Donald J. Jacobs

A method to approximate continuous multi-dimensional probability density functions (PDFs) using their projections and correlations is described. The method is particularly useful for event classification when estimates of systematic…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dean Karlen

We introduce a novel two-step approach for estimating a probability density function (pdf) given its samples, with the second and important step coming from a geometric formulation. The procedure involves obtaining an initial estimate of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-12-14 Sutanoy Dasgupta , Debdeep Pati , Anuj Srivastava

Signal processing techniques will lean on blind methods in the near future, where no redundant, resource allocating information will be transmitted through the channel. To achieve a proper decision, however, it is essential to know at least…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ferenc Balázs , Sándor Imre

This paper tackles the issue of real-time parametric estimation of a wide class of probability density functions from limited datasets. This type of estimation addresses recent applications that require joint sensing and actuation. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Ahmad A. Masoud

The probability density function (PDF) associated with a given set of samples is approximated by a piecewise-linear polynomial constructed with respect to a binning of the sample space. The kernel functions are a compactly supported basis…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-04 Giacomo Capodaglio , Max Gunzburger

While the problem of estimating a probability density function (pdf) from its observations is classical, the estimation under additional shape constraints is both important and challenging. We introduce an efficient, geometric approach for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-04-05 Sutanoy Dasgupta , Debdeep Pati , Ian H. Jermyn , Anuj Srivastava

Random processes play a crucial role in scientific research, often characterized by distribution functions or probability density functions (PDFs). These PDFs serve as essential approximations of the actual and frequently undisclosed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-06 Nico Schick

Container ships encounter large roll angles and high acceleration, and container loss remains a problem. This study proposes a method for calculating the probability density function~(PDF) of roll angular and cargo lateral accelerations.…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-27 Yuuki Maruyama , Atsuo Maki , Leo Dostal , Naoya Umeda

The ratio between two probability density functions is an important component of various tasks, including selection bias correction, novelty detection and classification. Recently, several estimators of this ratio have been proposed. Most…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-04-30 Rafael Izbicki , Ann B. Lee , Chad M. Schafer

If two probability density functions (PDFs) have values for their first $n$ moments which are quite close to each other (upper bounds of their differences are known), can it be expected that the PDFs themselves are very similar? Shown below…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-08-16 Pranava Chaitanya Jayanti , Konstantina Trivisa

Probability density function (PDF) methods are a promising alternative to predicting the transport of solutes in groundwater under uncertainty. They make it possible to derive the evolution equations of the mean concentration and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Lennart Schüler , Nicolae Suciu , Peter Knabner , Sabine Attinger

We introduce a method for calculating the probability density function (PDF) of a turbulent density field in three dimensions using only information contained in the projected two-dimensional column density field. We test the method by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Christopher M. Brunt , Christoph Federrath , Daniel J. Price

A kernel method for estimating a probability density function (pdf) from an i.i.d. sample drawn from such density is presented. Our estimator is a linear combination of kernel functions, the coefficients of which are determined by a linear…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-04-20 Yoshihito Kazashi , Fabio Nobile

A probability density function (pdf) encodes the entire stochastic knowledge about data distribution, where data may represent stochastic observations in robotics, transition state pairs in reinforcement learning or any other empirically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Dmitry Kopitkov , Vadim Indelman

Methods for generating new distributions from old can be thought of as techniques for simplifying integrals used in reverse. Hence integrating a probability density function (pdf) by parts provides a new way of modifying distributions; the…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-04-04 Rose Baker

Photometric wide-field surveys are imaging the sky in unprecedented detail. These surveys face a significant challenge in efficiently estimating galactic photometric redshifts while accurately quantifying associated uncertainties. In this…

We consider the estimation of densities in multiple subpopulations, where the available sample size in each subpopulation greatly varies. This problem occurs in epidemiology, for example, where different diseases may share similar…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-15 Jiaming Qiu , Xiongtao Dai , Zhengyuan Zhu

Reliable density estimation is fundamental for numerous applications in statistics and machine learning. In many practical scenarios, data are best modeled as mixtures of component densities that capture complex and multimodal patterns.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Mustafa Musab , Joseph K. Chege , Arie Yeredor , Martin Haardt
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