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Investigating solids with light gives direct access to charge dynamics, electronic and magnetic excitations. For heavy fermions, one has to adjust the frequency of the probing light to the small characteristic energy scales, leading to…

We compute the absorption spectrum of strongly repulsive one-dimensional bosons in a disordered or quasi-periodic optical lattice. At commensurate filling, the particle-hole resonances of the Mott insulator are broadened as the disorder…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Orso , A. Iucci , M. A. Cazalilla , T. Giamarchi

We calculate the phonon excitation spectrum in a zero-temperature boson-fermion mixture. We show how the sound velocity changes due to the boson-fermion interaction and we determine the dynamical stability regime of a homogeneous mixture.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Han Pu , Weiping Zhang , Martin Wilkens , Pierre Meystre

We investigate thermal evolution of radio-frequency (RF) spectra of a spin-imbalanced Fermi gas near a Feshbach resonance in which degenerate Fermi-polaron and classical Boltzmann-gas regimes emerge in the low-temperature and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Hiroyuki Tajima , Shun Uchino

Valuable dynamical and structural information about neat liquid DMSO at ambient conditions can be obtained through study of low frequency vibrations in the far infrared (FIR), that is, terahertz regime. For DMSO, collective excitations as…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Milan Hazra , Biman Bagchi

We have experimentally demonstrated the absence of spectroscopic resonance shifts in a mixture of two interacting Fermi gases. This result is linked to observations in an ultracold gas of thermal bosons. There, the measured resonance shift…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin W. Zwierlein , Zoran Hadzibabic , Subhadeep Gupta , Wolfgang Ketterle

In the framework of the pseudophotons method and under the hypothesis of the far field approximation the formal evaluation of the transition radiation spectrum produced by a three-dimensional charged beam interacting with a metallic target…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gian Luca Orlandi

A quantum-mechanical model to calculate the electron energy-loss spectra (EELS) for the system of a closely located metallic nanoshell and a molecule has been developed. At the resonance between the molecular excitation and plasmon modes in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 I. Yu. Goliney , Ye. V. Onykienko

We provide an account of the static and dynamic properties of hard-core bosons in a one-dimensional lattice subject to a multi-chromatic quasiperiodic potential for which the single-particle spectrum has mobility edges. We use the mapping…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-21 Pedro Ribeiro , Masudul Haque , Achilleas Lazarides

Dynamic Hubbard models describe coupling of a boson degree of freedom to the on-site electronic double occupancy. In the limit of infinite boson frequency this coupling gives rise to a correlated hopping term in the effective Hamiltonian…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-04-13 F. Marsiglio , R. Teshima , J. E. Hirsch

Long-range interactions in quantum gases are predicted to give rise to an excitation spectrum of roton character, similar to that observed in superfluid helium. We investigate the excitation spectrum of a Bose-Einstein condensate with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-10-01 R. Mottl , F. Brennecke , K. Baumann , R. Landig , T. Donner , T. Esslinger

We study 1D fermions with photoassociation or with a narrow Fano-Feshbach resonance described by the Boson-Fermion resonance model. Using thebosonization technique, we derive a low-energy Hamiltonian of the system. We show that at low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edmond Orignac , Roberta Citro

Studying the jamming transition of granular and colloidal systems, has lead to a proliferation of theoretical and numerical results formulated in the language of the eigenspectrum of the dynamical matrix for these disordered system. Only…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Silke Henkes , Carolina Brito , Olivier Dauchot

In this work we perform an ab-initio study of an ideal two-dimensional sample of 4He atoms, a model for 4He films adsorbed on several kinds of substrates. Starting from a realistic hamiltonian we face the microscopic study of the excitation…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 F. Arrigoni , E. Vitali , D. E. Galli , L. Reatto

We report on the optical excitation spectra in Sr$_2$VO$_4$. The phonon modes are assigned and their evolution with temperature is discussed in the frame of the different phase transitions crossed upon cooling. Besides the expected…

We examine the effect of boson-fermion interaction in a one-dimensional Bose-Fermi mixture by using the density matrix renormalization group method. We show that the boson superfluidity is enhanced by fermions for a weak boson-fermion…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Chenrong Liu , Yongzheng Wu , Jie Lou , Yan Chen

We investigate the energy spectrum of systems of two, three and four spin-1/2 fermions with short range attractive interactions both exactly, and within the scattering length approximation. The formation of molecular bound states and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-09 S. Q. Zhou , D. M. Ceperley , Shiwei Zhang

Ultracold Fermi atoms allow the realization of the crossover from Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superconductivity to Bose- Einstein condensation (BEC), by varying with continuity the attraction between fermions of different species. In…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Pierbiagio Pieri , Andrea Perali , Giancarlo Calvanese Strinati

We have developed a semi-analytical framework formulated in the canonical fermion representation to investigate strongly correlated electron systems. We consider the U=$\infty$ Hubbard model and used the equation of motion method to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Debanand Sa , Anirban Dutta

Experiments have shown that the internal vibrational state of a molecule can affect the intensity of high harmonic light generated from that molecule. This paper presents a model which explains this modulation in terms of interference…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Zachary B. Walters , Stefano Tonzani , Chris H. Greene