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We show that the principles of a ''complete physical theory'' and the conclusions of the standard quantum mechanics do not irreconcilably contradict each other as is commonly believed. In the algebraic approach, we formulate axioms that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Slavnov

The current understanding of the quantum origin of cosmic structure is discussed critically. We point out that in the existing treatments a transition from a symmetric quantum state to an (essentially classical) non-symmetric state is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alejandro Perez , Hanno Sahlmann , Daniel Sudarsky

Any quantum-mechanical system possesses a U(1) gerbe naturally defined on configuration space. Acting on Feynman's kernel exp(iS/h), this U(1) symmetry allows one to arbitrarily pick the origin for the classical action S, on a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. M. Isidro

Quantum statistics originate from the physics of state preparation. It is therefore wrong to think of quantum states as fundamental. In fact, quantum states are merely summaries of dynamical processes that randomize the properties of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Holger F. Hofmann

Gibbs' theorem, which is originally intended for canonical ensembles with complete statistics has been generalized to open systems with incomplete statistics. As a result of this generalization, it is shown that the stationary equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. B. Bagci

Recent theoretical results confirm that quantum theory provides the possibility of new ways of performing efficient calculations. The most striking example is the factoring problem. It has recently been shown that computers that exploit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adriano Barenco

Square roots of probabilities appear in several contexts, which suggests that they are somehow more fundamental than probabilities. Square roots of probabilities appear in expressions of the Fisher-Rao Metric and the Hellinger-Bhattacharyya…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-03-29 Kevin H. Knuth

Quantum multifractality is a fundamental property of systems such as non-interacting disordered systems at an Anderson transition and many-body systems in Hilbert space. Here we discuss the origin of the presence or absence of a fundamental…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-06-16 A. M. Bilen , B. Georgeot , O. Giraud , G. Lemarié , I. García-Mata

Quantum mechanics introduces the possibility for particles to move in a direction opposite to their momentum -- a counter-intuitive and classically impossible phenomenon known as quantum backflow. The magnitude of this effect is relatively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Maximilien Barbier , Arseni Goussev

Quantum field theory, which is generally used to describe the origin of large-scale gravitational perturbations during cosmic inflation, has been shown to omit an important physical effect in curved space-time, the nonlocal entanglement…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Craig Hogan

There are various reasons to believe that quantum theory could be an emergent phenomenon. Trace Dynamics is an underlying classical dynamics of non-commuting matrices, from which quantum theory and classical mechanics have been shown to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 T. P. Singh

We show how the quantum potential arises in various ways and trace its connection to quantum fluctuations and Fisher information along with its realization in terms of Weyl curvature. It is a quantization factor for certain classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Carroll

A density matrix formulation of classical bipartite correlations is constructed. This leads to an understanding of the appearance of classical statistical correlations intertwined with the quantum correlations as well as a physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. K. Rajagopal , R. W. Rendell

Quantum mechanics forces us to reconsider certain aspects of classical causality. The 'central mystery' of quantum mechanics manifests in different ways, depending on the interpretation. This mystery can be formulated as the possibility of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

The Bohigas-Giannoni-Schmit (BGS) conjecture states that the Hamiltonian of a microscopic analogue of a classical chaotic system can be modeled by a random matrix from a Gaussian ensemble. Here, this conjecture is considered in the context…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Alexey A. Kryukov

The lately developed part of Quantum Bayesianism named QBism has been proclaimed by its authors a powerful interpretation of Quantum Physics. This article presents analysis of some aspects of QBism. The considered examples show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Moses Fayngold

A possible alternative route to a quantum theory of gravity is presented. The usual path is to quantize the gravitational field in order to introduce the statistical structure characteristic of quantum mechanics. The procedure followed here…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Roderick Sutherland

A variety of astronomical phenomena appear to not satisfy the ergodic hypothesis in the relevant stationary state, if any. As such, there is no reason for expecting the applicability of Boltzmann-Gibbs (BG) statistical mechanics. Some of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Constantino Tsallis , Domingo Prato , Angel R. Plastino

Although the suspicion that quantum mechanics is emergent has been lingering for a long time, only now we begin to understand how a bridge between classical and quantum mechanics might be squared with Bell's inequalities and other…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Gerard 't Hooft

We study a Gibbs measure over Brownian motion with a pair potential which depends only on the increments. Assuming a particular form of this pair potential, we establish that in the infinite volume limit the Gibbs measure can be viewed as…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Volker Betz , Herbert Spohn