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Space-time description of pulsed laser radiation by means of coherent states is presented. The corresponding displacement operator contains space dependent annihilation and creation operators, not the "standard" operators corresponding to…

光学 · 物理学 2014-03-14 Adam Bechler

We demonstrate that the multipoles associated with the density matrix are truly observable quantities that can be unambiguously determined from intensity moments. Given their correct transformation properties, these multipoles are the…

Studying the coherence of an optical field is typically compartmentalized with respect to its different optical degrees of freedom (DoFs) -- spatial, temporal, and polarization. Although this traditional approach succeeds when the DoFs are…

Theory and measurement of spatial coherence of synchrotron radiation beams are briefly reviewed. Emphasis is given to simple relationships between electron beam characteristics and far field properties of the light beam.

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Coisson , S. Marchesini

The degrees of quantum coherence of cosmological perturbations of different spins are computed in the large-scale limit and compared with the standard results holding for a single mode of the electromagnetic field in an optical cavity. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-09 Massimo Giovannini

In this proceeding, we study time evolution of a complex scalar field, in symmetry broken phase, in presence of oscillating spacetime metric background. We show that spacetime oscillations lead to parametric resonance of the field. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Shreyansh S. Dave , Sanatan Digal

The time-dependent electromagnetic field can results both pair waves and pair particles. It can be for mathematical relations between two functions with identical argument and difference of phases equal to $\pi$. Two examples both the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Evgueni V. Kovarski

We consider a quantum harmonic oscillator coupled to a general nonequilibrium environment. We show that the decoherence factor can be expressed in terms of a measurable effective temperature, defined via a generalized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-25 Joseph Beer , Eric Lutz

A generalized theory of spatial coherence for superposition of two speckle patterns with polarization diversity is presented. The presented theory deals with superposition in different scenarios i.e. superposition of two fully correlated,…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Abhijit Roy

A finite phase-coherence time $\tau_{\phi}^{meas}$ emerges from iterative measurement onto a quantum system. For a rapid sequence, the phase-coherence time is found explicitly. For the stationary charge conduction problem, it is bounded. At…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. C. Flores

Working by analogy, we use the description of light fluctuations due to random collisions of the radiating atoms to figure out why the reduction of the coherence for light propagating a cosmological distance in the fluctuating background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Michael Maziashvili

In classical coherence theory, coherence time is typically related to the bandwidth of the optical field. Narrowing the bandwidth will result in the lengthening of the coherence time. This will erase temporal distinguishability of photons…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Yunxiao Zhang , Nan Huo , Liang Cui , Xueshi Guo , Jiahao Fan , Zhedong Zhang , Xiaoying Li , Z. Y. Ou

Symmetry is a common feature of many combinatorial problems. Unfortunately eliminating all symmetry from a problem is often computationally intractable. This paper argues that recent parameterized complexity results provide insight into…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Toby Walsh

Moments of secular and inverse secular coefficients, averaged over random matrices from classical groups, are related to the enumeration of non-negative matrices with prescribed row and column sums. Similar random matrix averages are…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter J. Forrester , Alex Gamburd

A model describing the coincidental timing of scintillating fibers is developed. Fiber geometry, the rate of scintillation decay together with the mean number, spatial dispersion and attenuation of emitted photons is considered. For a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Petar Žugec

The paper presents a method by which the mean field dynamics of a population of dynamical systems with parameter diversity and global coupling can be described in terms of a few macroscopic degrees of freedom. The method applies to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Silvia De Monte , Francesco d'Ovidio , Erik Mosekilde

We study the dynamics of multipulse solutions in mode-locked lasers in presence of time-delayed feedback stemming, e.g., from reflections upon optical elements, and carrier dynamics. We demonstrate that the dynamics of such a high…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Thomas G. Seidel , Julien Javaloyes , Svetlana V. Gurevich

A four dimensional systematic mathematical approach for investigating propagation and coupling of wave modes in a slowly varying (in all space directions and time) anisotropic, absorbing plasma is represented. The formalism is especially…

plasm-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 Bijan Sheikholeslami Sabzevari

In this note we demonstrate that a quantum-like interference picture could appear as a statistical effect of interference of deterministic particles, i.e. particles that have trajectories and obey deterministic equations, if one introduces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei Khrennikov , Yaroslav Volovich

In many physical applications, bound states and/or resonances are observed, which raises the question whether these states are elementary or composite. Here we elaborate on several methods for calculating the compositeness $X$ of bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 J. A. Oller