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This article reviews the concept of Lorentz invariant relative velocity that is often misunderstood or unknown in high energy physics literature. The properties of the relative velocity allow to formulate the invariant flux and cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Mirco Cannoni

Jaynes' transformation group principle is used to derive the objective prior for the velocity of a non-zero rest-mass particle. In the case of classical mechanics, invariance under the classical law of addition of velocities, leads to an…

bayes-an · 物理学 2009-10-28 Guillaume Evrard

The study of the evolution of the dynamics of a massive or massless particle shows that in special relativity theory, the energy is not conserved. From the law of evolution of the velocity over time of a particle subjected to a constant…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Jean-Paul Caltagirone

For a certain example of a "doubly special relativity theory" the modified space-time Lorentz transformations are obtained from momentum space transformations by using canonical methods. In the sequel an energy-momentum dependent space-time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Franz Hinterleitner

We look afresh at the deduction of the "Lorentz contraction" of a "rod" from the Lorentz transformation equations of the special theory of relativity. We show that under special conditions, which include acceleration of the "rod", length…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Sadanand D Agashe

The relativistic Doppler effect comes from the fact that observers in different inertial reference frames experience space and time differently, while the speed of light remains always the same. Consequently, a wave packet of light exhibits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Daniel Hodgson , Sara Kanzi , Almut Beige

The vector form of a Lorentz transformation which is separated with time and space parts is studied. It is necessary to introduce a new definition of the relative velocity in this transformation, which plays an important role for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yongkyu Ko

Special Relativity (SR) determines the properties of synchrotron radiation, but the corresponding mechanisms are frequently misunderstood. Time dilation is often invoked among the causes, whereas its role would violate the principles of SR.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-07-04 G. Margaritondo , J. Rafelski

We study a framework where the hypothesis of a minimum length in space-time is complemented with the notion of reference frame invariance. It turns out natural to interpret the action of the obtained reference frame transformations in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Boris Panes

By attaching three anticommuting Lorentz scalar (colour) property coordinates to space-time, with an appropriate extended metric, we unify gravity with chromodynamics: gauge transformations then just correspond to coordinate transformations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Paul D Stack , Robert Delbourgo

We postulate that all the presently known kinematic effects on physical quantities related to a material particle (e.g., masss increase) are due to its velocity relative to surrounding matter, and not to the observer's reference frame. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergio Dagach , Luis Dagach

The transformation of space-time $x_{\mu}$ and ${x_{\mu}}^{\prime}$ in the two inertial reference frames $\sum$ and ${\sum}^{\prime}$ in which their relative velocity is less than light speed, and the relation of a particle mass $m$ with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 X. Y. Wu , Xin-guo Yin , Yi-Qing Guo , Xin-Song Wang

Doubly special relativity has been studied for the last twenty years as a way to go beyond the special relativistic kinematics, trying to capture residual effects of a quantum gravity theory. In particular, in doubly special relativity the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 J. J. Relancio

It has been more than a century since first Lorentz and later Einstein explored relativistic events and still important consequences of that remains unclear to everybody. The present study extensively focus on Lorentz (Length) contraction…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-01-25 Bayram Akarsu

The Lorentz symmetry group entails physical equations whose solutions are retarded. This leads to the concept of a relativistic engine resulting from retardation of electromagnetic fields. We have shown that Newton'n third law cannot…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Asher Yahalom , Moshe Sagi

The most general form of transformations of spacetime coordinates in Special Theory of Relativity based solely on physical assumptions are described. Only the linearity of spacetime transformations and the constancy of the speed of light…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-10-29 Edward Kapuscik

The velocity translation law for the patterns in the game of 'Life' is discovered. It is found for an arbitrary angle between the velocities in the moving reference frames. The formula differs from its physical prototype of special…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ed Troyan

From the relativistic law of motion we attempt to deduce the field theories corresponding to the force law being linear and quadratic in 4-velocity of the particle. The linear law leads to the vector gauge theory which could be the abelian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Parampreet Singh , Naresh Dadhich

The determination of whether two distant events are simultaneous depends on the velocity of the observer. This velocity dependence is typically explained in terms of the relativity of space and time in a counterintuitive manner by the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Randy Wayne

Vectorial analysis relating to derivation of deflection of light is presented. Curvilinear acceleration is distinguished from the Newtonian polar conic acceleration. The difference between the two is due to the curvature term. Lorentz…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Vikram H. Zaveri