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We theoretically study the optical absorption property of twisted bilayer graphenes with various stacking geometries, and demonstrate that the spectroscopic characteristics serve as a fingerprint to identify the rotation angle between two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-21 Pilkyung Moon , Mikito Koshino

Based on the work done by an electromagnetic field on an atomic or molecular electronic system, a general gauge invariant formulation of transient absorption spectroscopy is presented within the semi-classical approximation. Avoiding…

We analyze optical soliton propagation in the presence of weak absorption lines with much narrower linewidths as compared to the soliton spectrum width using the novel perturbation analysis technique based on an integral representation in…

光学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 V. L. Kalashnikov , E. Sorokin

We study optical properties of two dimensional silicene using density functional theory based calculations. Our results on optical response property calculations show that they strongly depend on direction of polarization of light, hence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-24 Kamal Chinnathambi , Aparna Chakrabarti , Arup Banerjee , S. K. Deb

Graphene and other two-dimensional materials display remarkable optical properties, including a simple light transparency of $T \approx 1 - \pi \alpha$ for light in the visible region. Most theoretical rationalizations of this "universal"…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Daniel J. Merthe , Vitaly V. Kresin

Accurate knowledge of absorption coefficient of a sample is a prerequisite for measuring the third order optical nonlinearity of materials, which can be a serious limitation for unknown samples. We introduce a method, which measures both…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Sharan , S. Abbas Hosseini , D. Goswami

We develop a microscopic theory of a strong electromagnetic field interaction with gated bilayer graphene. Quantum kinetic equations for density matrix are obtained using a tight binding approach within second quantized Hamiltonian in an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 A. A. Avetisyan , A. P. Djotyan , K. Moulopoulos

We present an approach to calculate the optical absorption spectra that combines the quasiparticle self-consistent GW method [Phys. Rev. B, 76 165106 (2007)] for the electronic structure with the solution of the ladder approximation to the…

We provide a nonperturbative theory for photoionization of transparent solids. By applying a particular steepest-descent method, we derive analytical expressions for the photoionization rate within the two-band structure model, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 N. S. Shcheblanov , M. E. Povarnitsyn , P. N. Terekhin , S. Guizard , A. Couairon

Because of its low-cost, silicon is the standard material for photovoltaic conversion. Yet, its band-edge absorption spectrum is narrower than the spectrum of the solar radiation, which reduces its conversion efficiency. In this paper, it…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Valerio Apicella , Teslim Ayinde Fasasi , Antonio Ruotolo

Characterizing and controlling matter driven far from equilibrium represents a major challenge for science and technology. Here we develop a theory for the optical absorption of electronic materials driven far from equilibrium by resonant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Bing Gu , Ignacio Franco

Understanding the detailed behaviour of superconducting pair breaking photon detectors such as Kinetic Inductance Detectors requires knowledge of the nonequilibrium quasiparticle energy distributions. We have previously calculated the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Tejas Guruswamy , David J. Goldie , Stafford Withington

The effects of chemical disorder on the electronic and optical properties of semiconductor alloy multilayers are studied based on the tight-binding theory and single-site coherent potential approximation. Due to the quantum confinement of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-03 Alireza Saffarzadeh , Leili Gharaee

Saturable absorption is a non-perturbative nonlinear optical phenomenon that plays a pivotal role in the generation of ultrafast light pulses. Here we show that this effect emerges in graphene at unprecedentedly low light intensities, thus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 A. Marini , J. D. Cox , F. J. Garcia de Abajo

We study theoretically the coherent nonlinear optical response of doped semiconductors with partially occupied subbands. When the Fermi energy of an occupied subband approaches the exciton level of an upper subband, the absorption spectrum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. V. Shahbazyan , N. Primozich , I. E. Perakis , D. S. Chemla

We develop a microscopic theory of optical absorption and structured-light dichroism in a nonlocal minimal-coupling framework. Starting from the minimal-coupling Hamiltonian, we express absorption as a bilinear functional of the…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Akihito Kato , Nobuhiko Yokoshi

We demonstrate time-resolved nonlinear extreme-ultraviolet absorption spectroscopy on multiply charged ions, here applied to the doubly charged neon ion, driven by a phase-locked sequence of two intense free-electron laser pulses.…

We develop an analytical model to describe sub-bandgap optical absorption in two-dimensional semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenide (s-TMD) nanoflakes. The material system represents an array of few-layer molybdenum disulfide…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Maxim Trushin , Edmund J. R. Kelleher , Tawfique Hasan

We experimentally study entangled two-photon absorption in Rhodamine 6G as a function of the spatial properties of a high flux of broadband entangled photon pairs. We first demonstrate a key signature dependence of the entangled two-photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 D. Tabakaev , A. Djorovic , L. La Volpe , G. Gaulier , S. Ghosh , L. Bonacina , J. -P. Wolf , H. Zbinden , R. T. Thew

The microwave absorption and noise caused by quantum two-level systems (TLS) dramatically suppress the coherence in Josephson junction qubits that are promising candidates for a quantum information applications. Microwave absorption by TLSs…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Alexander L. Burin , Andrii O. Maksymov