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Turbulence in fluids is an ubiquitous phenomenon, characterized by spontaneous transition of a smooth, laminar flow to rapidly changing, chaotic dynamics. In 1883, Reynolds experimentally demonstrated that, in an initially laminar flow of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Rafail V. Abramov

The numerical experiments of turbulence conducted by Gotoh et al. are analyzed precisely with the help of the formulae for the scaling exponents of velocity structure function and for the probability density function (PDF) of velocity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Arimitsu , N. Arimitsu

Processing the data from a large variety of zero-pressure-gradient boundary layer flows shows that the Reynolds-number-dependent scaling law, which the present authors obtained earlier for pipes, gives an accurate description of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Grigory I. Barenblatt , Alexandre J. Chorin , V. M. Prostokishin

We study formation of quasi two-dimensional (thin pancakes) vortex structures in three-dimensional flows, and quasi one-dimensional structures in two-dimensional hydrodynamics. These structures are formed at high Reynolds numbers, when…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-09 D. S. Agafontsev , E. A. Kuznetsov , A. A. Mailybaev , E. V. Sereshchenko

We report results on the geometrical statistics of the vorticity vector obtained from experiments in electromagnetically forced rotating turbulence. A range of rotation rates $\Omega$ is considered, from non-rotating to rapidly rotating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-12-19 Lorenzo Del Castello , Herman J. H. Clercx

Thin vortex tubes, with core sizes within the dissipation range, profuse in a homogeneous and isotropic turbulent flow. Their intersections with an arbitrary plane define, as a mathematical construct, a dilute gas of localized,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 L. Moriconi , R. M. Pereira

Turbulent signals are known to exhibit burst-like activities, which affect the turbulence statistics at both large and small scales of the flow. In our study, we pursue this problem from the perspective of an event-based framework, where…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Subharthi Chowdhuri , Tirtha Banerjee

An essential ingredient of turbulent flows is the vortex stretching mechanism, which emanates from the non-linear interaction of vorticity and strain-rate tensor and leads to formation of extreme events. We analyze the statistical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Dhawal Buaria , Eberhard Bodenschatz , Alain Pumir

Spatial distributions of heavy particles suspended in an incompressible isotropic and homogeneous turbulent flow are investigated by means of high resolution direct numerical simulations. In the dissipative range, it is shown that particles…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bec , L. Biferale , M. Cencini , A. Lanotte , S. Musacchio , F. Toschi

We study turbulent flows in pressure-driven ducts with square cross-section through direct numerical simulation in a wide enough range of Reynolds number to reach flow conditions which are representative of fully developed turbulence.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 S. Pirozzoli , D. Modesti , P. Orlandi , F. Grasso

We relate the intermittent fluctuations of velocity gradients in turbulence to a whole range of local dissipation scales generalizing the picture of a single mean dissipation length. The statistical distribution of these local dissipation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-10-29 Joerg Schumacher

Whether turbulence intermittencies shall be described by a log-Poisson, a log-stable pdf or other distributions is still debated nowadays. In this paper, a bridge between polymer physics, self-avoiding walk and random vortex stretching is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Nicolas Rimbert

The statistical properties of interstellar turbulence are studied by means of three-dimensional high-resolution HD and MHD simulations of a SN-driven ISM. It is found that the longitudinal and transverse turbulent length scales have time…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Miguel A. de Avillez , Dieter Breitschwerdt

Building upon the intrinsic properties of Navier-Stokes dynamics, namely the prevalence of intense vortical structures and the interrelationship between vorticity and strain rate, we propose a simple framework to quantify the extreme events…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Dhawal Buaria , Alain Pumir

We have investigated the organization and dynamics of the large turbulent structures that develop in the logarithmic and outer layers of high-Reynolds-number wall flows. These structures have sizes comparable to the flow thickness and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Juan C. del Alamo

In-cylinder flow structures and turbulence characteristics are investigated using direct numerical simulations (DNS) in a laboratory-scale engine at technically relevant engine speeds (1500 and 2500 rpm at full load). The data is computed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Bogdan A. Danciu , George K. Giannakopoulos , Mathis Bode , Christos E. Frouzakis

The transitional regime of plane channel flow is investigated {above} the transitional point below which turbulence is not sustained, using direct numerical simulation in large domains. Statistics of laminar-turbulent spatio-temporal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Pavan V. Kashyap , Yohann Duguet , Olivier Dauchot

Preferential concentration of inertial particles in turbulent flow is studied by high resolution direct numerical simulations of two-dimensional turbulence. The formation of network-like regions of high particle density, characterized by a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Boffetta , F. De Lillo , A. Gamba

By using direct numerical simulations (DNS) at unprecedented resolution we study turbulence under rotation in the presence of simultaneous direct and inverse cascades. The accumulation of energy at large scale leads to the formation of…

Viscous flow past a finite plate which is impulsively started in direction normal to itself is studied numerically using a high order mixed finite difference and semi-Lagrangian scheme. The goal is to resolve details of the vorticity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-16 Ling Xu , Monika Nitsche