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It is an exciting time for flavor physics. In this talk, I discuss recent topics in baryogenesis and leptogenesis in light of new data, and implications in B and neutrino physics. I also discuss current situation of grand unified theories…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Hitoshi Murayama

The flavor structure of quarks and leptons is not yet fully understood, but it hints a more fundamental theory of non-universal generations. We therefore propose a simple extension of the Standard Model by flipping (i.e., enlarging) the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Duong Van Loi , Phung Van Dong , N. T. Duy , Nguyen Huy Thao

Quark and lepton flavor physics presents us with a basic question: Can we understand the pattern of masses and mixings of the known quarks and leptons, and how do present and proposed measurements help to advance that goal? Topics discussed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Jonathan L. Rosner

Flavor symmetry plays a crucial role in the standard model of particle physics but its origin is still unknown. We develop a new method (based on outer automorphisms of the Narain space group) to determine flavor symmetries within…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Alexander Baur , Hans Peter Nilles , Andreas Trautner , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

The recent progress on our understanding of the flavor structure of unpolarized and polarized nucleon sea is reviewed. The large flavor asymmetry between the up and down sea quark distributions is now well established. This asymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jen-Chieh Peng

Relevance of the discrete symmetries for explanation of the observed flavor structures in the leptonic sector is considered. Achievements of the "traditional'' discrete symmetry approach and the modular symmetry approach are confronted.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Alexei Y Smirnov

We propose a minimal $A_4$ flavor symmetric model, assisted by $Z_2 \times Z_3$ symmetry, which can naturally takes care of the appropriate lepton mixing and neutrino masses via Type-I seesaw. It turns out that the framework, originated due…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Arghyajit Datta , Biswajit Karmakar , Arunansu Sil

Flavor physics is about particle mass-degeneracy-deviations (DMD) and mixing and especially about hierarchies of those deviations. On the one hand there is no established theory of particle flavor at present; on the other hand there are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-12 E. M. Lipmanov

Naturally small neutrino masses can arise in some grand unified models. The mechanism of neutrino mass generation in these models typically requires the existence of neutral heavy leptons. We study the low-energy phenomenology of these new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan Melo

We compute and compare the baryon asymmetry of the universe in thermal leptogenesis scenario with and without flavour effects for different neutrino mass models namely degenerate, inverted hierarchical and normal hierarchical models, with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Zeen Devi , Amal Kr Sarma , N. Nimai Singh

Flavor deconstruction refers to non-universal gauge extensions where the original gauge symmetry is deconstructed into separate copies, one for each family. A hierarchical chain of symmetry breaking provides an attractive low-scale solution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Admir Greljo , Gino Isidori

Grand unified theories with fermions transforming as irreducible representations of a discrete nonabelian flavor symmetry can lead to realistic fermion masses, without requiring very small fundamental parameters. We construct a specific…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 David B. Kaplan , Martin Schmaltz

The mass, energy and momentum of the neutrino of a true flavor have an axial-vector nature. As a consequence, the left-handed truly neutral neutrino in an axial-vector field of emission can be converted into a right-handed one and vice…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-03-18 Rasulkhozha S. Sharafiddinov

The recent neutrino data converge towards a 3$\nu$ scheme with two large and one small mixing angles. Their implications for model-building are discussed. Some possible components of a flavor symmetry over quarks and leptons are singled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fu-Sin Ling

Models based on flavor symmetries are the most often studied approaches to explain the unexpected structure of lepton mixing. In many flavor symmetry groups a product of two triplet representations contains a symmetric and an anti-symmetric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-04 Nina Memenga , Werner Rodejohann , He Zhang

An origin of flavor mixings in quark and lepton sectors is still a mystery, and a structure of the flavor mixings in lepton sector seems completely different from that of quark sector. In this letter, we point out that the flavor mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-14 Naoyuki Haba , Ryo Takahashi

Neutrino-neutrino refraction leads to collective flavor evolution that can include fast flavor conversion, an ingredient still missing in numerical simulations of core-collapse supernovae. We provide a theoretical framework for the linear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Georg G. Raffelt

Based on a view of current flavour physics and motivated by the hierarchy problem and by the pattern of quark masses and mixings, I describe a picture of flavour physics that should give rise in a not too distant future to observable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Riccardo Barbieri

Collective neutrino flavor instabilities are believed to be prevalent in core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers. This work establishes two points related to instability, both in the spirit of developing a more fundamental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Lucas Johns

This paper reviews the similarities in the behavior of unstable particles and oscillating neutrinos using perturbation theory within the interaction picture of quantum field theory. We begin by examining how decaying systems are studied in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 M. Blasone , F. Giacosa , L. Smaldone , G. Torrieri