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A spatial scale-free network is introduced and studied whose motivation has been originated in the growing Internet as well as the Airport networks. We argue that in these real-world networks a new node necessarily selects one of its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Mukherjee , S. S. Manna

Social networks have emerged as a critical factor in information dissemination, search, marketing, expertise and influence discovery, and potentially an important tool for mobilizing people. Social media has made social networks ubiquitous,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2010-03-16 Kristina Lerman , Rumi Ghosh

We introduce a growing network model---the copying model---in which a new node attaches to a randomly selected target node and, in addition, independently to each of the neighbors of the target with copying probability $p$. When…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 U. Bhat , P. L. Krapivsky , R. Lambiotte , S. Redner

We provide a model to investigate the tension between information aggregation and spread of misinformation in large societies (conceptualized as networks of agents communicating with each other). Each individual holds a belief represented…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-06-30 Daron Acemoglu , Asuman Ozdaglar , Ali ParandehGheibi

Many complex networks, including human societies, the Internet, the World Wide Web and power grids, have surprising properties that allow vertices (individuals, nodes, Web pages, etc.) to be in close contact and information to be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Lusseau

Large dataset collected from Ubuntu chat channel is studied as a complex dynamical system with emergent collective behaviour of users. With the appropriate network mappings we examined wealthy topological structure of Ubuntu network. The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Vladimir Gligorijevic

Even though people in our contemporary, technological society are depending on communication, our understanding of the underlying laws of human communicational behavior continues to be poorly understood. Here we investigate the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-09-15 Diego Rybski , Sergey V. Buldyrev , Shlomo Havlin , Fredrik Liljeros , Hernan A. Makse

File-sharing systems, like many online and traditional information sharing communities (e.g. newsgroups, BBS, forums, interest clubs), are dynamical systems in nature. As peers get in and out of the system, the information content made…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 W. -Y. Ng , W. K. Lin , D. M. Chiu

The structure of communication networks is an important determinant of the capacity of teams, organizations and societies to solve policy, business and science problems. Yet, previous studies reached contradictory results about the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-24 Daniel Barkoczi , Mirta Galesic

Large-scale human social network structure is typically inferred from digital trace samples of online social media platforms or mobile communication data. Instead, here we investigate the social network structure of a complete population,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Eszter Bokányi , Eelke M. Heemskerk , Frank W. Takes

To investigate the role of information flow in group formation, we introduce a model of communication and social navigation. We let agents gather information in an idealized network society, and demonstrate that heterogeneous groups can…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-03-04 M. Rosvall , K. Sneppen

It has been discovered recently that many social, biological and ecological systems have the so-called small-world and scale-free features, which has provoked new research interest in the studies of various complex networks. Yet, most…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chunguang Li , Guanrong Chen

We introduce and solve a model which considers two coupled networks growing simultaneously. The dynamics of the networks is governed by the new arrival of network elements (nodes) making preferential attachments to pre-existing nodes in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dafang Zheng , Guler Ergun

In network evolution, the effect of aging is universal: in scientific collaboration network, scientists have a finite time span of being active; in movie actors network, once popular stars are retiring from stage; devices on the Internet…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Han Zhu , Xin-Ran Wang , Jian-Yang Zhu

Complex network theory is used to investigate the structure of meaningful concepts in written texts of individual authors. Networks have been constructed after a two phase filtering, where words with less meaning contents are eliminated,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Silvia M. G. Caldeira , Thierry C. Petit Lobao , R. F. S. Andrade , Alexis Neme , J. G. V. Miranda

In this paper, we explore the consequences of a distinction between `live' and `dead' network nodes; `live' nodes are able to acquire new links whereas `dead' nodes are static. We develop an analytically soluble growing network model…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Lehmann , A. D. Jackson

Our research problems can be understood with the following metaphor: In Facebook or Twitter, suppose Mike decides to send a message to a friend Jack, and Jack next decides to pass the message to one of his own friends Mary, and the process…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Ricky X. F. Chen

In the theoretical study of distributed communication networks, "history trees" are a discrete structure that naturally models the concept that anonymous agents become distinguishable upon receiving different sets of messages from…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Giovanni Viglietta

The Internet topology at the Autonomous Systems level (AS graph) has a power--law degree distribution and a tier structure. In this paper, we introduce the Interactive Growth (IG) model based on the joint growth of new nodes and new links.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2008-12-15 Shi Zhou , Raul J. Mondragon

Network topology and its relationship to tie strengths may hinder or enhance the spreading of information in social networks. We study the correlations between tie strengths and topology in networks of scientific collaboration, and show…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-01-12 Raj Kumar Pan , Jari Saramäki