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We investigate random graphs on the points of a Poisson process in $d$-dimensional space, which combine scale-free degree distributions and long-range effects. Every Poisson point carries an independent random mark and given marks and…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-02 Peter Gracar , Markus Heydenreich , Christian Mönch , Peter Mörters

Theoretical expressions for the distribution of the ratio of consecutive level spacings for quantum systems with transiting dynamics remain unknown. We propose a family of one-parameter distributions $P(r)\equiv P(r;\beta)$, where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 A. L. Corps , A. Relaño

It is known that the critical probability for the percolation transition is not a sharp threshold, actually it is a region of non-zero width $\Delta p_c$ for systems of finite size. Here we present evidence that for complex networks $\Delta…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tomer Kalisky , Reuven Cohen

We describe the component sizes in critical independent p-bond percolation on a random d-regular graph on n vertices, where d \geq 3 is fixed and n grows. We prove mean-field behavior around the critical probability p_c=1/(d-1). In…

概率论 · 数学 2007-07-24 Asaf Nachmias , Yuval Peres

The problem of continuum percolation in dispersions of rods is reformulated in terms of weighted random geometric graphs. Nodes (or sites or vertices) in the graph represent spatial locations occupied by the centers of the rods. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Avik P. Chatterjee , Claudio Grimaldi

Correlations may affect propagation processes on complex networks. To analyze their effect, it is useful to build ensembles of networks constrained to have a given value of a structural measure, such as the degree-degree correlation $r$,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Marlon Ramos , Celia Anteneodo

In this paper, we provide degree distributions for $AB$ random geometric graphs, in which points of type $A$ connect to the closest $k$ points of type $B$. The motivating example to derive such degree distributions is in 5G wireless…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-01 Clara Stegehuis , Lotte Weedage

We consider the adjacency matrix $A$ of the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graph on $N$ vertices with edge probability $d/N$. For $(\log \log N)^4 \ll d \lesssim \log N$, we prove that the eigenvalues near the spectral edge form asymptotically a Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-06 Johannes Alt , Raphael Ducatez , Antti Knowles

Recently it was shown (I.A.Gruzberg, A. Kl\"umper, W. Nuding and A. Sedrakyan, Phys.Rev.B 95, 125414 (2017)) that taking into account random positions of scattering nodes in the network model with $U(1)$ phase disorder yields a localization…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Andreas Klümper , Win Nuding , Ara Sedrakyan

Sequential change-point detection for graphs is a fundamental problem for streaming network data types and has wide applications in social networks and power systems. Given fixed vertices and a sequence of random graphs, the objective is to…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-02-12 Liyan Xie , Yao Xie

We consider a version of continuum long-range percolation on finite boxes of $\mathbb{R}^d$ in which the vertex set is given by the points of a Poisson point process and each pair of two vertices at distance $r$ is connected with…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-21 Ercan Sönmez

We analyze the component evolution in inhomogeneous random intersection graphs when the average degree is close to 1. As the average degree increases, the size of the largest component in the random intersection graph goes through a phase…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-01-31 Milan Bradonjić , Aric Hagberg , Nicolas W. Hengartner , Nathan Lemons , Allon G. Percus

We study the near-critical behavior of the sparse Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graph $\mathcal{G}(n,p)$ on $n\gg1$ vertices, where the connection probability $p$ satisfies $np = 1+\theta(b_n^2/n)^{1/3}$, with $n^{3/10}\ll {b_n}\ll n^{1/2}$, and…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-29 Luisa Andreis , Gianmarco Bet , Maxence Phalempin

We introduce an evolving network model in which a new node attaches to a randomly selected target node and also to each of its neighbors with probability $p$. The resulting network is sparse for $p<\frac{1}{2}$ and dense (average degree…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-11-23 R. Lambiotte , P. L. Krapivsky , U. Bhat , S. Redner

k-connectivity of random graphs is a fundamental property indicating reliability of multi-hop wireless sensor networks (WSN). WSNs comprising of sensor nodes with limited power resources are modeled by random graphs with unreliable nodes,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Satoshi Takabe , Tadashi Wadayama

The exponential family of random graphs is one of the most promising class of network models. Dependence between the random edges is defined through certain finite subgraphs, analogous to the use of potential energy to provide dependence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Mei Yin

We present analytic and numeric results for percolation in a network formed of interdependent spatially embedded networks. We show results for a treelike and a random regular network of networks each with $(i)$ unconstrained interdependent…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Louis M. Shekhtman , Yehiel Berezin , Michael M. Danziger , Shlomo Havlin

We study random walks on Erd\"os-R\'enyi random graphs in which, every time the random walk returns to the starting point, first an edge probability is independently sampled according to a priori measure $\mu$, and then an Erd\"os-R\'enyi…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-06 Giulio Iacobelli , Guilherme Ost , Daniel Y. Takahashi

Percolation theory has been largely used in the study of structural properties of complex networks such as the robustness, with remarkable results. Nevertheless, a purely topological description is not sufficient for a correct…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Luca Dall'Asta

We describe fluctuations in finite-size networks with a complex distribution of connections, $P(k)$. We show that the spectrum of fluctuations of the number of vertices with a given degree is Poissonian. These mesoscopic fluctuations are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. N. Samukhin